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README

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# archiepixa
`archiepixa` is a minimalist Bash script designed to visualize archives with a webserver. It scans a specified folder and its subfolders, compresses previews using `ffmpeg` and `imagemagick`, and compiles them into HTML files, one for each subfolder.
The code has been developed for the workshop *[Building collective digital archives]("https://dsignweek.servus.at/program/fri-24/building-collective-digital-archives/")* during the [D*sign Week 2024, Linz]("https://dsignweek.servus.at/"). Powered by [Servus]("https://servus.at")
## Workflow
- Scans specified folder and subfolders for files
- Compresses previews for images, videos, and audio files
- Generates static HTML files with customizable CSS styling
- Customization of main color, secondary color, background color, and footer text
## System Requirements
- Bash shell
- `ffmpeg` and `imagemagick` packages for media file compression
## Installation Instructions
### Installing ffmpeg and imagemagick
To install `ffmpeg` and `imagemagick`, use the package manager specific to your operating system.
#### For Ubuntu/Debian:
```bash
sudo apt-get install ffmpeg imagemagick
```
#### For macOS (using Homebrew):
```bash
brew install ffmpeg imagemagick
```
## Usage
To use `archiepixa`, follow these steps:
1. Place `archiepixa.sh` in the parent folder of the directory you want to scan.
2. Run the script using the following command:
```bash
bash archiepixa.sh -f <folder_name>
```
Replace `<folder_name>` with the name of the folder you want to scan.
## Getting started
A practical example:
```bash
cd /var/www/html/
git clone http://git.servus.at/servus/archiepixa
mv archiepixa/archipiexa.sh ./
bash archiepixa.sh -f ""
```
## Customization
You can customize the appearance of the generated HTML files by modifying the **CSS** within the Bash script.
You can use flags to modify the background, the main, the second, the third color and you can choose how many colors the dither uses.
```bash
bash archiepixa.sh -f "folder" -b "black" -1 "purple" -2 "rgb('22','45','223')" -3 "#342298" -d "5"
```
Defaults are:
* -1 "red"
* -2 "orange"
* -3 "black"
* -b "white"
* -d "3"
## Cleanup
To remove the generated HTML files, use the `-r` flag along with the folder name:
```bash
bash archiepixa.sh -f <folder_name> -r
```
To delete both the HTML files and compressed folders, use the `-ra` flag:
```bash
bash archiepixa.sh -f <folder_name> -ra
```
## IMPORTANT!
**Note:** Avoid placing files named "index.html" within the scanned folders to prevent conflicts.
## License
This script is licensed under the [Habitat License](https://habitattt.it/license).
## Acknowledgments

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#!/bin/bash
# Default values
main_folder="poni"
main="red"
second="orange"
third="black"
background="white"
n_colors_dither="3"
footer=""
# Parse command line options
while getopts ":f:1:2:3:d:b:foot" opt; do
case ${opt} in
f )
main_folder="$OPTARG"
;;
1 )
main="$OPTARG"
;;
2 )
second="$OPTARG"
;;
3 )
third="$OPTARG"
;;
d )
n_colors_dither="$OPTARG"
;;
b )
background="$OPTARG"
;;
foot )
footer="$OPTARG"
;;
\? )
echo "Invalid option: $OPTARG" 1>&2
exit 1
;;
: )
echo "Invalid option: $OPTARG requires an argument" 1>&2
exit 1
;;
esac
done
shift $((OPTIND -1))
css='
body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
font-family: 'arial';
background-color: var(--bck)
}
h1{
font-weight: 100;
text-align: center;
color: var(--main);
font-style: italic;
font-size: 3rem;
margin: 1rem;
}
h2{
color: var(--second);
}
a{
text-align: center;
color: var(--second);
}
li a{
color: var(--third);
}
header,footer p{
align-items: center;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
width: 80%;
margin-left: 10%;
color: var(--second);
font-size: 2rem
}
footer{
border-top: solid var(--main);
bottom: 0;
position: fixed;
margin-top: 2rem;
font-size: 1rem;
padding: 1rem;
background-color: var(--bck);
width: 100%
}
footer p{
font-size: 1rem;
color: var(--third);
display: block;
}
.footer a{
display: inline;
}
.exception{
color: var(--main)
}
hr{
color: var(--main);
width: 100% !important;
}
.go{
max-width: 75%;
gap: 2rem;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
line-height: .5;
margin-top: 1rem;
}
.go a{
margin-right: 1.5rem
}
.contents{
margin-bottom: 10%;
width: 80%;
margin-left: 10%;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: auto auto auto;
}
.contents div{
padding: 2rem;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
img, video {
width: 100%;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {
.contents{
margin-bottom: 50%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 2rem;
}
.contents div{
gap: .5rem;
}
.go{
font-size: 1rem;
line-height: 1.5;
width: 70%;
display: block;
}
}"
'
# Function to compress and generate HTML links
compress_and_generate_links() {
local folder="$1"
local compressed_folder="compressed"
mkdir -p "$folder"/"$compressed_folder"
declare -a text_files
declare -a picture_files
declare -a video_files
declare -a audio_files
declare -a other_files
for file in "$folder"/*; do
if [ -f "$file" ]; then
case "$file" in
*.txt|*.md|*.html|*.sh|*.py|*.js|*.php|*.TXT|*.MD)
text_files+=("$file")
;;
*.jpg|*.png|*.heic|*.svg|*.JPG|*.PNG|*.HEIC|*.SVG)
picture_files+=("$file")
;;
# |*.gif|*.GIF)
# gif_files+=("$file")
# ;;
*.mp4|*.mov|*.mkv|*.avi|*.MP4|*.M)
video_files+=("$file")
;;
*.mp3|*.wav|*.WAV|*.aiff|*.AIFF|*.FLAC|*.MP3|*.flac)
audio_files+=("$file")
;;
*index.html) # Exclude index.html files
continue
;;
*)
other_files+=("$file")
;;
esac
fi
done
# Create index.html file
index_file="$folder/index.html"
echo "<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>$folder</title>
<style>
:root{
--main: $main;
--second: $second;
--third: $third;
--bck: $background;
}
$css
</style>
</head>
<body>" > "$index_file"
# Header Wrappers
echo "<header>" >> "$index_file"
# Add links to subfolders with their names displayed
subfolders=()
for subfolder in "$folder"/*; do
if [ -d "$subfolder" ] && [ ! "$(basename "$subfolder")" == "compressed" ]; then
subfolder_name=$(basename "$subfolder")
subfolders+=("<a href=\"$subfolder_name\">⟿ $subfolder_name</a>")
fi
done
# Open the header
echo "<div class='go'>" >> "$index_file"
if [ ${#subfolders[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
echo "" >> "$index_file"
for subfolder_link in "${subfolders[@]}"; do
echo "$subfolder_link" >> "$index_file"
done
fi
# Close the header
echo "</div>" >> "$index_file"
# Add the possibility to go back from the page
if [ ! "$(basename "$folder")" == "$(basename "$main_folder")" ]; then
echo "<p class="back"><a class="arrow_back" href='../'>⬳</a></p>" >> "$index_file"
fi
# Header Wrappers
echo "</header>" >> "$index_file"
echo "<h1>$folder</h1><div class='contents'>" >> "$index_file"
# Display text files in the subfolder
if [ ${#text_files[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
echo "<div class='text'>" >> "$index_file"
for text_file in "${text_files[@]}"; do
echo "<div><a href=\"$text_file\" target=\"_blank\">$text_file</a><br><p></p></div>" >> "$index_file"
done
echo "</div>" >> "$index_file"
fi
# Compress and display picture files in the subfolder
if [ ${#picture_files[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
# echo "<div class='pics'>" >> "$index_file"
for picture_file in "${picture_files[@]}"; do
compressed_file="$folder"/"$compressed_folder/$(basename "$picture_file")_compressed.jpg"
if [ ! -f "$compressed_file" ]; then
if $dither; then
convert "$picture_file" -dither Riemersma -colors $n_colors_dither -quality 85 "$compressed_file"
else
convert "$picture_file" -quality 85 "$compressed_file"
fi
fi
echo "<div>
<a href="\"/$compressed_file"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"/$compressed_file\" alt=\"Compressed Image\"></a>
<a href=\"$(basename "$picture_file")\" target=\"_blank\">Original ⇝ $(basename "$picture_file")</a>
</div>" >> "$index_file"
done
fi
# Compress and display video files in the subfolder
if [ ${#video_files[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
# echo "<div class='vids'>" >> "$index_file"
for video_file in "${video_files[@]}"; do
compressed_file="$folder"/"$compressed_folder/$(basename "$video_file")_compressed.mp4"
if [ ! -f "$compressed_file" ]; then
ffmpeg -i "$video_file" -vf "scale=640:480" -c:v libx264 -crf 23 -c:a aac -strict experimental "$compressed_file" -y
fi
echo "<div>
<video controls>
<source src=\"/$compressed_file\" type=\"video/mp4\">
</video>
<a href=\"$(basename "$video_file")\" target=\"_blank\">Original ⇝ $(basename "$video_file")</a>
</div>" >> "$index_file"
done
fi
# Compress and display audio files in the subfolder
if [ ${#audio_files[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
for audio_file in "${audio_files[@]}"; do
compressed_file="$folder"/"$compressed_folder/$(basename "$audio_file")_compressed.mp3"
if [ ! -f "$compressed_file" ]; then
ffmpeg -i "$audio_file" -b:a 96k "$compressed_file" -y
fi
echo "<div>
<audio controls>
<source src=\"/$compressed_file\" type=\"audio/mpeg\">
</audio>
<a href=\"$(basename "$audio_file")\" target=\"_blank\">Original ⇝ $(basename "$audio_file")</a>
</div>" >> "$index_file"
done
fi
# Display other files in the subfolder
if [ ${#other_files[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
echo "<hr><div class="others"><h2>Other Files:</h2><ul>" >> "$index_file"
for other_file in "${other_files[@]}"; do
echo "<li><a href=\"$(basename "$other_file")\" target=\"_blank\">$other_file</a></li>" >> "$index_file"
done
echo "</ul></div>" >> "$index_file"
fi
# Close HTML tags
echo "</div>
<footer>$footer</footer>
</body></html>" >> "$index_file"
}
# Function to iterate through all subfolders excluding "compressed"
function iterate_subfolders() {
local folder="$1"
# Loop through each item in the folder
for item in "$folder"/*; do
# Check if the item is a directory
if [ -d "$item" ] && [ ! "$(basename "$item")" == "compressed" ] && [ ! "$(basename "$item")" == "*" ]; then
compress_and_generate_links "$item"
iterate_subfolders "$item"
echo "$item"
fi
done
}
compress_and_generate_links "$main_folder"
# Start iterating from the main folder
iterate_subfolders $main_folder
echo "HTML files created for each subfolder."
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