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137 lines
4.3 KiB
Python
137 lines
4.3 KiB
Python
![]()
2 months ago
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"""PEP 656 support.
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This module implements logic to detect if the currently running Python is
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linked against musl, and what musl version is used.
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"""
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import contextlib
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import functools
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import operator
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import os
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import re
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import struct
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import subprocess
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import sys
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from typing import IO, Iterator, NamedTuple, Optional, Tuple
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def _read_unpacked(f: IO[bytes], fmt: str) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
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return struct.unpack(fmt, f.read(struct.calcsize(fmt)))
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def _parse_ld_musl_from_elf(f: IO[bytes]) -> Optional[str]:
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"""Detect musl libc location by parsing the Python executable.
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Based on: https://gist.github.com/lyssdod/f51579ae8d93c8657a5564aefc2ffbca
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ELF header: https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/elf/gabi4+/ch4.eheader.html
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"""
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f.seek(0)
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try:
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ident = _read_unpacked(f, "16B")
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except struct.error:
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return None
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if ident[:4] != tuple(b"\x7fELF"): # Invalid magic, not ELF.
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return None
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f.seek(struct.calcsize("HHI"), 1) # Skip file type, machine, and version.
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try:
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# e_fmt: Format for program header.
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# p_fmt: Format for section header.
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# p_idx: Indexes to find p_type, p_offset, and p_filesz.
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e_fmt, p_fmt, p_idx = {
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1: ("IIIIHHH", "IIIIIIII", (0, 1, 4)), # 32-bit.
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2: ("QQQIHHH", "IIQQQQQQ", (0, 2, 5)), # 64-bit.
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}[ident[4]]
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except KeyError:
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return None
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else:
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p_get = operator.itemgetter(*p_idx)
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# Find the interpreter section and return its content.
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try:
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_, e_phoff, _, _, _, e_phentsize, e_phnum = _read_unpacked(f, e_fmt)
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except struct.error:
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return None
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for i in range(e_phnum + 1):
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f.seek(e_phoff + e_phentsize * i)
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try:
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p_type, p_offset, p_filesz = p_get(_read_unpacked(f, p_fmt))
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except struct.error:
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return None
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if p_type != 3: # Not PT_INTERP.
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continue
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f.seek(p_offset)
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interpreter = os.fsdecode(f.read(p_filesz)).strip("\0")
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if "musl" not in interpreter:
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return None
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return interpreter
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return None
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class _MuslVersion(NamedTuple):
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major: int
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minor: int
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def _parse_musl_version(output: str) -> Optional[_MuslVersion]:
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lines = [n for n in (n.strip() for n in output.splitlines()) if n]
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if len(lines) < 2 or lines[0][:4] != "musl":
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return None
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m = re.match(r"Version (\d+)\.(\d+)", lines[1])
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if not m:
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return None
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return _MuslVersion(major=int(m.group(1)), minor=int(m.group(2)))
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@functools.lru_cache()
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def _get_musl_version(executable: str) -> Optional[_MuslVersion]:
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"""Detect currently-running musl runtime version.
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This is done by checking the specified executable's dynamic linking
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information, and invoking the loader to parse its output for a version
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string. If the loader is musl, the output would be something like::
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musl libc (x86_64)
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Version 1.2.2
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Dynamic Program Loader
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"""
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with contextlib.ExitStack() as stack:
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try:
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f = stack.enter_context(open(executable, "rb"))
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except OSError:
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return None
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ld = _parse_ld_musl_from_elf(f)
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if not ld:
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return None
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proc = subprocess.run([ld], stderr=subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines=True)
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return _parse_musl_version(proc.stderr)
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def platform_tags(arch: str) -> Iterator[str]:
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"""Generate musllinux tags compatible to the current platform.
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:param arch: Should be the part of platform tag after the ``linux_``
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prefix, e.g. ``x86_64``. The ``linux_`` prefix is assumed as a
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prerequisite for the current platform to be musllinux-compatible.
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:returns: An iterator of compatible musllinux tags.
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"""
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sys_musl = _get_musl_version(sys.executable)
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if sys_musl is None: # Python not dynamically linked against musl.
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return
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for minor in range(sys_musl.minor, -1, -1):
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yield f"musllinux_{sys_musl.major}_{minor}_{arch}"
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if __name__ == "__main__": # pragma: no cover
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import sysconfig
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plat = sysconfig.get_platform()
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assert plat.startswith("linux-"), "not linux"
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print("plat:", plat)
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print("musl:", _get_musl_version(sys.executable))
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print("tags:", end=" ")
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for t in platform_tags(re.sub(r"[.-]", "_", plat.split("-", 1)[-1])):
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print(t, end="\n ")
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