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215 lines
6.0 KiB
Python
215 lines
6.0 KiB
Python
"""Garbage collection thread for representing zmq refcount of Python objects
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used in zero-copy sends.
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"""
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# Copyright (C) PyZMQ Developers
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# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
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import atexit
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import struct
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import warnings
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from collections import namedtuple
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from os import getpid
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from threading import Event, Lock, Thread
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import zmq
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gcref = namedtuple('gcref', ['obj', 'event'])
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class GarbageCollectorThread(Thread):
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"""Thread in which garbage collection actually happens."""
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def __init__(self, gc):
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super().__init__()
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self.gc = gc
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self.daemon = True
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self.pid = getpid()
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self.ready = Event()
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def run(self):
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# detect fork at beginning of the thread
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if getpid is None or getpid() != self.pid:
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self.ready.set()
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return
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try:
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s = self.gc.context.socket(zmq.PULL)
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s.linger = 0
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s.bind(self.gc.url)
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finally:
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self.ready.set()
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while True:
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# detect fork
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if getpid is None or getpid() != self.pid:
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return
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msg = s.recv()
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if msg == b'DIE':
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break
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fmt = 'L' if len(msg) == 4 else 'Q'
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key = struct.unpack(fmt, msg)[0]
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tup = self.gc.refs.pop(key, None)
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if tup and tup.event:
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tup.event.set()
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del tup
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s.close()
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class GarbageCollector:
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"""PyZMQ Garbage Collector
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Used for representing the reference held by libzmq during zero-copy sends.
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This object holds a dictionary, keyed by Python id,
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of the Python objects whose memory are currently in use by zeromq.
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When zeromq is done with the memory, it sends a message on an inproc PUSH socket
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containing the packed size_t (32 or 64-bit unsigned int),
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which is the key in the dict.
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When the PULL socket in the gc thread receives that message,
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the reference is popped from the dict,
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and any tracker events that should be signaled fire.
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"""
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refs = None
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_context = None
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_lock = None
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url = "inproc://pyzmq.gc.01"
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def __init__(self, context=None):
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super().__init__()
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self.refs = {}
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self.pid = None
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self.thread = None
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self._context = context
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self._lock = Lock()
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self._stay_down = False
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self._push = None
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self._push_mutex = None
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atexit.register(self._atexit)
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@property
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def context(self):
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if self._context is None:
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if Thread.__module__.startswith('gevent'):
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# gevent has monkey-patched Thread, use green Context
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from zmq import green
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self._context = green.Context()
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else:
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self._context = zmq.Context()
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return self._context
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@context.setter
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def context(self, ctx):
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if self.is_alive():
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if self.refs:
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warnings.warn(
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"Replacing gc context while gc is running", RuntimeWarning
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)
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self.stop()
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self._context = ctx
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def _atexit(self):
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"""atexit callback
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sets _stay_down flag so that gc doesn't try to start up again in other atexit handlers
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"""
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self._stay_down = True
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self.stop()
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def stop(self):
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"""stop the garbage-collection thread"""
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if not self.is_alive():
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return
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self._stop()
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def _clear(self):
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"""Clear state
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called after stop or when setting up a new subprocess
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"""
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self._push = None
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self._push_mutex = None
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self.thread = None
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self.refs.clear()
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self.context = None
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def _stop(self):
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push = self.context.socket(zmq.PUSH)
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push.connect(self.url)
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push.send(b'DIE')
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push.close()
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if self._push:
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self._push.close()
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self.thread.join()
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self.context.term()
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self._clear()
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@property
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def _push_socket(self):
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"""The PUSH socket for use in the zmq message destructor callback."""
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if getattr(self, "_stay_down", False):
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raise RuntimeError("zmq gc socket requested during shutdown")
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if not self.is_alive() or self._push is None:
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self._push = self.context.socket(zmq.PUSH)
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self._push.connect(self.url)
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return self._push
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def start(self):
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"""Start a new garbage collection thread.
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Creates a new zmq Context used for garbage collection.
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Under most circumstances, this will only be called once per process.
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"""
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if self.thread is not None and self.pid != getpid():
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# It's re-starting, must free earlier thread's context
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# since a fork probably broke it
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self._clear()
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self.pid = getpid()
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self.refs = {}
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self.thread = GarbageCollectorThread(self)
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self.thread.start()
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self.thread.ready.wait()
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def is_alive(self):
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"""Is the garbage collection thread currently running?
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Includes checks for process shutdown or fork.
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"""
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if (
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getpid is None
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or getpid() != self.pid
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or self.thread is None
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or not self.thread.is_alive()
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):
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return False
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return True
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def store(self, obj, event=None):
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"""store an object and (optionally) event for zero-copy"""
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if not self.is_alive():
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if self._stay_down:
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return 0
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# safely start the gc thread
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# use lock and double check,
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# so we don't start multiple threads
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with self._lock:
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if not self.is_alive():
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self.start()
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tup = gcref(obj, event)
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theid = id(tup)
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self.refs[theid] = tup
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return theid
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def __del__(self):
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if not self.is_alive():
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return
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try:
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self.stop()
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except Exception as e:
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raise (e)
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gc = GarbageCollector()
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