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248 lines
8.8 KiB
PowerShell
248 lines
8.8 KiB
PowerShell
2 years ago
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<#
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.Synopsis
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Activate a Python virtual environment for the current PowerShell session.
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.Description
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Pushes the python executable for a virtual environment to the front of the
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$Env:PATH environment variable and sets the prompt to signify that you are
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in a Python virtual environment. Makes use of the command line switches as
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well as the `pyvenv.cfg` file values present in the virtual environment.
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.Parameter VenvDir
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Path to the directory that contains the virtual environment to activate. The
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default value for this is the parent of the directory that the Activate.ps1
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script is located within.
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.Parameter Prompt
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The prompt prefix to display when this virtual environment is activated. By
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default, this prompt is the name of the virtual environment folder (VenvDir)
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surrounded by parentheses and followed by a single space (ie. '(.venv) ').
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.Example
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Activate.ps1
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Activates the Python virtual environment that contains the Activate.ps1 script.
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.Example
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Activate.ps1 -Verbose
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Activates the Python virtual environment that contains the Activate.ps1 script,
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and shows extra information about the activation as it executes.
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.Example
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Activate.ps1 -VenvDir C:\Users\MyUser\Common\.venv
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Activates the Python virtual environment located in the specified location.
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.Example
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Activate.ps1 -Prompt "MyPython"
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Activates the Python virtual environment that contains the Activate.ps1 script,
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and prefixes the current prompt with the specified string (surrounded in
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parentheses) while the virtual environment is active.
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.Notes
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On Windows, it may be required to enable this Activate.ps1 script by setting the
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execution policy for the user. You can do this by issuing the following PowerShell
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command:
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PS C:\> Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope CurrentUser
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For more information on Execution Policies:
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https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=135170
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#>
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Param(
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
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[String]
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$VenvDir,
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
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[String]
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$Prompt
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)
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<# Function declarations --------------------------------------------------- #>
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<#
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.Synopsis
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Remove all shell session elements added by the Activate script, including the
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addition of the virtual environment's Python executable from the beginning of
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the PATH variable.
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.Parameter NonDestructive
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If present, do not remove this function from the global namespace for the
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session.
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#>
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function global:deactivate ([switch]$NonDestructive) {
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# Revert to original values
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# The prior prompt:
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if (Test-Path -Path Function:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT) {
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Copy-Item -Path Function:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT -Destination Function:prompt
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Remove-Item -Path Function:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT
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}
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# The prior PYTHONHOME:
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if (Test-Path -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME) {
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Copy-Item -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME -Destination Env:PYTHONHOME
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Remove-Item -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME
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}
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# The prior PATH:
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if (Test-Path -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH) {
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Copy-Item -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH -Destination Env:PATH
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Remove-Item -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH
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}
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# Just remove the VIRTUAL_ENV altogether:
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if (Test-Path -Path Env:VIRTUAL_ENV) {
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Remove-Item -Path env:VIRTUAL_ENV
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}
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# Just remove VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT altogether.
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if (Test-Path -Path Env:VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT) {
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Remove-Item -Path env:VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT
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}
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# Just remove the _PYTHON_VENV_PROMPT_PREFIX altogether:
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if (Get-Variable -Name "_PYTHON_VENV_PROMPT_PREFIX" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
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Remove-Variable -Name _PYTHON_VENV_PROMPT_PREFIX -Scope Global -Force
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}
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# Leave deactivate function in the global namespace if requested:
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if (-not $NonDestructive) {
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Remove-Item -Path function:deactivate
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}
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}
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<#
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.Description
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Get-PyVenvConfig parses the values from the pyvenv.cfg file located in the
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given folder, and returns them in a map.
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For each line in the pyvenv.cfg file, if that line can be parsed into exactly
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two strings separated by `=` (with any amount of whitespace surrounding the =)
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then it is considered a `key = value` line. The left hand string is the key,
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the right hand is the value.
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If the value starts with a `'` or a `"` then the first and last character is
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stripped from the value before being captured.
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.Parameter ConfigDir
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Path to the directory that contains the `pyvenv.cfg` file.
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#>
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function Get-PyVenvConfig(
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[String]
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$ConfigDir
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) {
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Write-Verbose "Given ConfigDir=$ConfigDir, obtain values in pyvenv.cfg"
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# Ensure the file exists, and issue a warning if it doesn't (but still allow the function to continue).
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$pyvenvConfigPath = Join-Path -Resolve -Path $ConfigDir -ChildPath 'pyvenv.cfg' -ErrorAction Continue
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# An empty map will be returned if no config file is found.
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$pyvenvConfig = @{ }
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if ($pyvenvConfigPath) {
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Write-Verbose "File exists, parse `key = value` lines"
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$pyvenvConfigContent = Get-Content -Path $pyvenvConfigPath
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$pyvenvConfigContent | ForEach-Object {
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$keyval = $PSItem -split "\s*=\s*", 2
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if ($keyval[0] -and $keyval[1]) {
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$val = $keyval[1]
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# Remove extraneous quotations around a string value.
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if ("'""".Contains($val.Substring(0, 1))) {
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$val = $val.Substring(1, $val.Length - 2)
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}
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$pyvenvConfig[$keyval[0]] = $val
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Write-Verbose "Adding Key: '$($keyval[0])'='$val'"
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}
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}
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}
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return $pyvenvConfig
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}
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<# Begin Activate script --------------------------------------------------- #>
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# Determine the containing directory of this script
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$VenvExecPath = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Definition
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$VenvExecDir = Get-Item -Path $VenvExecPath
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Write-Verbose "Activation script is located in path: '$VenvExecPath'"
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Write-Verbose "VenvExecDir Fullname: '$($VenvExecDir.FullName)"
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Write-Verbose "VenvExecDir Name: '$($VenvExecDir.Name)"
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# Set values required in priority: CmdLine, ConfigFile, Default
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# First, get the location of the virtual environment, it might not be
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# VenvExecDir if specified on the command line.
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if ($VenvDir) {
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Write-Verbose "VenvDir given as parameter, using '$VenvDir' to determine values"
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}
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else {
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Write-Verbose "VenvDir not given as a parameter, using parent directory name as VenvDir."
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$VenvDir = $VenvExecDir.Parent.FullName.TrimEnd("\\/")
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Write-Verbose "VenvDir=$VenvDir"
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}
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# Next, read the `pyvenv.cfg` file to determine any required value such
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# as `prompt`.
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$pyvenvCfg = Get-PyVenvConfig -ConfigDir $VenvDir
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# Next, set the prompt from the command line, or the config file, or
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# just use the name of the virtual environment folder.
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if ($Prompt) {
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Write-Verbose "Prompt specified as argument, using '$Prompt'"
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}
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else {
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Write-Verbose "Prompt not specified as argument to script, checking pyvenv.cfg value"
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if ($pyvenvCfg -and $pyvenvCfg['prompt']) {
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Write-Verbose " Setting based on value in pyvenv.cfg='$($pyvenvCfg['prompt'])'"
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$Prompt = $pyvenvCfg['prompt'];
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}
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else {
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Write-Verbose " Setting prompt based on parent's directory's name. (Is the directory name passed to venv module when creating the virtual environment)"
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Write-Verbose " Got leaf-name of $VenvDir='$(Split-Path -Path $venvDir -Leaf)'"
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$Prompt = Split-Path -Path $venvDir -Leaf
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}
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}
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Write-Verbose "Prompt = '$Prompt'"
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Write-Verbose "VenvDir='$VenvDir'"
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# Deactivate any currently active virtual environment, but leave the
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# deactivate function in place.
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deactivate -nondestructive
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# Now set the environment variable VIRTUAL_ENV, used by many tools to determine
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# that there is an activated venv.
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$env:VIRTUAL_ENV = $VenvDir
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if (-not $Env:VIRTUAL_ENV_DISABLE_PROMPT) {
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Write-Verbose "Setting prompt to '$Prompt'"
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# Set the prompt to include the env name
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# Make sure _OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT is global
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function global:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT { "" }
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Copy-Item -Path function:prompt -Destination function:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT
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New-Variable -Name _PYTHON_VENV_PROMPT_PREFIX -Description "Python virtual environment prompt prefix" -Scope Global -Option ReadOnly -Visibility Public -Value $Prompt
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function global:prompt {
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Write-Host -NoNewline -ForegroundColor Green "($_PYTHON_VENV_PROMPT_PREFIX) "
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_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT
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}
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$env:VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT = $Prompt
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}
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# Clear PYTHONHOME
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if (Test-Path -Path Env:PYTHONHOME) {
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Copy-Item -Path Env:PYTHONHOME -Destination Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME
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Remove-Item -Path Env:PYTHONHOME
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}
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# Add the venv to the PATH
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Copy-Item -Path Env:PATH -Destination Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH
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$Env:PATH = "$VenvExecDir$([System.IO.Path]::PathSeparator)$Env:PATH"
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