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JavaScript

// A path exclusive reservation system
// reserve([list, of, paths], fn)
// When the fn is first in line for all its paths, it
// is called with a cb that clears the reservation.
//
// Used by async unpack to avoid clobbering paths in use,
// while still allowing maximal safe parallelization.
const assert = require('assert')
const normalize = require('./normalize-unicode.js')
const stripSlashes = require('./strip-trailing-slashes.js')
const { join } = require('path')
const platform = process.env.TESTING_TAR_FAKE_PLATFORM || process.platform
const isWindows = platform === 'win32'
module.exports = () => {
// path => [function or Set]
// A Set object means a directory reservation
// A fn is a direct reservation on that path
const queues = new Map()
// fn => {paths:[path,...], dirs:[path, ...]}
const reservations = new Map()
// return a set of parent dirs for a given path
// '/a/b/c/d' -> ['/', '/a', '/a/b', '/a/b/c', '/a/b/c/d']
const getDirs = path => {
const dirs = path.split('/').slice(0, -1).reduce((set, path) => {
if (set.length) {
path = join(set[set.length - 1], path)
}
set.push(path || '/')
return set
}, [])
return dirs
}
// functions currently running
const running = new Set()
// return the queues for each path the function cares about
// fn => {paths, dirs}
const getQueues = fn => {
const res = reservations.get(fn)
/* istanbul ignore if - unpossible */
if (!res) {
throw new Error('function does not have any path reservations')
}
return {
paths: res.paths.map(path => queues.get(path)),
dirs: [...res.dirs].map(path => queues.get(path)),
}
}
// check if fn is first in line for all its paths, and is
// included in the first set for all its dir queues
const check = fn => {
const { paths, dirs } = getQueues(fn)
return paths.every(q => q[0] === fn) &&
dirs.every(q => q[0] instanceof Set && q[0].has(fn))
}
// run the function if it's first in line and not already running
const run = fn => {
if (running.has(fn) || !check(fn)) {
return false
}
running.add(fn)
fn(() => clear(fn))
return true
}
const clear = fn => {
if (!running.has(fn)) {
return false
}
const { paths, dirs } = reservations.get(fn)
const next = new Set()
paths.forEach(path => {
const q = queues.get(path)
assert.equal(q[0], fn)
if (q.length === 1) {
queues.delete(path)
} else {
q.shift()
if (typeof q[0] === 'function') {
next.add(q[0])
} else {
q[0].forEach(fn => next.add(fn))
}
}
})
dirs.forEach(dir => {
const q = queues.get(dir)
assert(q[0] instanceof Set)
if (q[0].size === 1 && q.length === 1) {
queues.delete(dir)
} else if (q[0].size === 1) {
q.shift()
// must be a function or else the Set would've been reused
next.add(q[0])
} else {
q[0].delete(fn)
}
})
running.delete(fn)
next.forEach(fn => run(fn))
return true
}
const reserve = (paths, fn) => {
// collide on matches across case and unicode normalization
// On windows, thanks to the magic of 8.3 shortnames, it is fundamentally
// impossible to determine whether two paths refer to the same thing on
// disk, without asking the kernel for a shortname.
// So, we just pretend that every path matches every other path here,
// effectively removing all parallelization on windows.
paths = isWindows ? ['win32 parallelization disabled'] : paths.map(p => {
// don't need normPath, because we skip this entirely for windows
return stripSlashes(join(normalize(p))).toLowerCase()
})
const dirs = new Set(
paths.map(path => getDirs(path)).reduce((a, b) => a.concat(b))
)
reservations.set(fn, { dirs, paths })
paths.forEach(path => {
const q = queues.get(path)
if (!q) {
queues.set(path, [fn])
} else {
q.push(fn)
}
})
dirs.forEach(dir => {
const q = queues.get(dir)
if (!q) {
queues.set(dir, [new Set([fn])])
} else if (q[q.length - 1] instanceof Set) {
q[q.length - 1].add(fn)
} else {
q.push(new Set([fn]))
}
})
return run(fn)
}
return { check, reserve }
}