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TypeScript

// Project: https://github.com/isaacs/node-lru-cache
// Based initially on @types/lru-cache
// https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped
// used under the terms of the MIT License, shown below.
//
// DefinitelyTyped license:
// ------
// MIT License
//
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
// IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
// TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
// SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE
// ------
//
// Changes by Isaac Z. Schlueter released under the terms found in the
// LICENSE file within this project.
/**
* Integer greater than 0, representing some number of milliseconds, or the
* time at which a TTL started counting from.
*/
declare type LRUMilliseconds = number
/**
* An integer greater than 0, reflecting the calculated size of items
*/
declare type LRUSize = number
/**
* An integer greater than 0, reflecting a number of items
*/
declare type LRUCount = number
declare class LRUCache<K, V> implements Iterable<[K, V]> {
constructor(options: LRUCache.Options<K, V>)
/**
* Number of items in the cache.
* Alias for {@link size}
*
* @deprecated since 7.0 use {@link size} instead
*/
public readonly length: LRUCount
public readonly max: LRUCount
public readonly maxSize: LRUSize
public readonly maxEntrySize: LRUSize
public readonly sizeCalculation:
| LRUCache.SizeCalculator<K, V>
| undefined
public readonly dispose: LRUCache.Disposer<K, V>
/**
* @since 7.4.0
*/
public readonly disposeAfter: LRUCache.Disposer<K, V> | null
public readonly noDisposeOnSet: boolean
public readonly ttl: LRUMilliseconds
public readonly ttlResolution: LRUMilliseconds
public readonly ttlAutopurge: boolean
public readonly allowStale: boolean
public readonly updateAgeOnGet: boolean
/**
* @since 7.11.0
*/
public readonly noDeleteOnStaleGet: boolean
/**
* @since 7.6.0
*/
public readonly fetchMethod: LRUCache.Fetcher<K, V> | null
/**
* The total number of items held in the cache at the current moment.
*/
public readonly size: LRUCount
/**
* The total size of items in cache when using size tracking.
*/
public readonly calculatedSize: LRUSize
/**
* Add a value to the cache.
*/
public set(
key: K,
value: V,
options?: LRUCache.SetOptions<K, V>
): this
/**
* Return a value from the cache. Will update the recency of the cache entry
* found.
*
* If the key is not found, {@link get} will return `undefined`. This can be
* confusing when setting values specifically to `undefined`, as in
* `cache.set(key, undefined)`. Use {@link has} to determine whether a key is
* present in the cache at all.
*/
public get(key: K, options?: LRUCache.GetOptions<V>): V | undefined
/**
* Like {@link get} but doesn't update recency or delete stale items.
* Returns `undefined` if the item is stale, unless {@link allowStale} is set
* either on the cache or in the options object.
*/
public peek(key: K, options?: LRUCache.PeekOptions): V | undefined
/**
* Check if a key is in the cache, without updating the recency of use.
* Will return false if the item is stale, even though it is technically
* in the cache.
*
* Will not update item age unless {@link updateAgeOnHas} is set in the
* options or constructor.
*/
public has(key: K, options?: LRUCache.HasOptions<V>): boolean
/**
* Deletes a key out of the cache.
* Returns true if the key was deleted, false otherwise.
*/
public delete(key: K): boolean
/**
* Clear the cache entirely, throwing away all values.
*/
public clear(): void
/**
* Delete any stale entries. Returns true if anything was removed, false
* otherwise.
*/
public purgeStale(): boolean
/**
* Find a value for which the supplied fn method returns a truthy value,
* similar to Array.find(). fn is called as fn(value, key, cache).
*/
public find(
callbackFn: (
value: V,
key: K,
cache: this
) => boolean | undefined | void,
options?: LRUCache.GetOptions<V>
): V | undefined
/**
* Call the supplied function on each item in the cache, in order from
* most recently used to least recently used. fn is called as
* fn(value, key, cache). Does not update age or recenty of use.
*/
public forEach<T = this>(
callbackFn: (this: T, value: V, key: K, cache: this) => void,
thisArg?: T
): void
/**
* The same as {@link forEach} but items are iterated over in reverse
* order. (ie, less recently used items are iterated over first.)
*/
public rforEach<T = this>(
callbackFn: (this: T, value: V, key: K, cache: this) => void,
thisArg?: T
): void
/**
* Return a generator yielding the keys in the cache,
* in order from most recently used to least recently used.
*/
public keys(): Generator<K, void, void>
/**
* Inverse order version of {@link keys}
*
* Return a generator yielding the keys in the cache,
* in order from least recently used to most recently used.
*/
public rkeys(): Generator<K, void, void>
/**
* Return a generator yielding the values in the cache,
* in order from most recently used to least recently used.
*/
public values(): Generator<V, void, void>
/**
* Inverse order version of {@link values}
*
* Return a generator yielding the values in the cache,
* in order from least recently used to most recently used.
*/
public rvalues(): Generator<V, void, void>
/**
* Return a generator yielding `[key, value]` pairs,
* in order from most recently used to least recently used.
*/
public entries(): Generator<[K, V], void, void>
/**
* Inverse order version of {@link entries}
*
* Return a generator yielding `[key, value]` pairs,
* in order from least recently used to most recently used.
*/
public rentries(): Generator<[K, V], void, void>
/**
* Iterating over the cache itself yields the same results as
* {@link entries}
*/
public [Symbol.iterator](): Generator<[K, V], void, void>
/**
* Return an array of [key, entry] objects which can be passed to
* cache.load()
*/
public dump(): Array<[K, LRUCache.Entry<V>]>
/**
* Reset the cache and load in the items in entries in the order listed.
* Note that the shape of the resulting cache may be different if the
* same options are not used in both caches.
*/
public load(
cacheEntries: ReadonlyArray<[K, LRUCache.Entry<V>]>
): void
/**
* Evict the least recently used item, returning its value or `undefined`
* if cache is empty.
*/
public pop(): V | undefined
/**
* Deletes a key out of the cache.
*
* @deprecated since 7.0 use delete() instead
*/
public del(key: K): boolean
/**
* Clear the cache entirely, throwing away all values.
*
* @deprecated since 7.0 use clear() instead
*/
public reset(): void
/**
* Manually iterates over the entire cache proactively pruning old entries.
*
* @deprecated since 7.0 use purgeStale() instead
*/
public prune(): boolean
/**
* Make an asynchronous cached fetch using the {@link fetchMethod} function.
*
* If multiple fetches for the same key are issued, then they will all be
* coalesced into a single call to fetchMethod.
*
* Note that this means that handling options such as
* {@link allowStaleOnFetchAbort}, {@link signal}, and
* {@link allowStaleOnFetchRejection} will be determined by the FIRST fetch()
* call for a given key.
*
* This is a known (fixable) shortcoming which will be addresed on when
* someone complains about it, as the fix would involve added complexity and
* may not be worth the costs for this edge case.
*
* since: 7.6.0
*/
public fetch(
key: K,
options?: LRUCache.FetchOptions<K, V>
): Promise<V>
/**
* since: 7.6.0
*/
public getRemainingTTL(key: K): LRUMilliseconds
}
declare namespace LRUCache {
type DisposeReason = 'evict' | 'set' | 'delete'
type SizeCalculator<K, V> = (value: V, key: K) => LRUSize
type Disposer<K, V> = (
value: V,
key: K,
reason: DisposeReason
) => void
type Fetcher<K, V> = (
key: K,
staleValue: V | undefined,
options: FetcherOptions<K, V>
) => Promise<V | void | undefined> | V | void | undefined
interface DeprecatedOptions<K, V> {
/**
* alias for ttl
*
* @deprecated since 7.0 use options.ttl instead
*/
maxAge?: LRUMilliseconds
/**
* alias for {@link sizeCalculation}
*
* @deprecated since 7.0 use {@link sizeCalculation} instead
*/
length?: SizeCalculator<K, V>
/**
* alias for allowStale
*
* @deprecated since 7.0 use options.allowStale instead
*/
stale?: boolean
}
interface LimitedByCount {
/**
* The number of most recently used items to keep.
* Note that we may store fewer items than this if maxSize is hit.
*/
max: LRUCount
}
type MaybeMaxEntrySizeLimit<K, V> =
| {
/**
* The maximum allowed size for any single item in the cache.
*
* If a larger item is passed to {@link set} or returned by a
* {@link fetchMethod}, then it will not be stored in the cache.
*/
maxEntrySize: LRUSize
sizeCalculation?: SizeCalculator<K, V>
}
| {}
interface LimitedBySize<K, V> {
/**
* If you wish to track item size, you must provide a maxSize
* note that we still will only keep up to max *actual items*,
* if max is set, so size tracking may cause fewer than max items
* to be stored. At the extreme, a single item of maxSize size
* will cause everything else in the cache to be dropped when it
* is added. Use with caution!
*
* Note also that size tracking can negatively impact performance,
* though for most cases, only minimally.
*/
maxSize: LRUSize
/**
* Function to calculate size of items. Useful if storing strings or
* buffers or other items where memory size depends on the object itself.
*
* Items larger than {@link maxEntrySize} will not be stored in the cache.
*
* Note that when {@link maxSize} or {@link maxEntrySize} are set, every
* item added MUST have a size specified, either via a `sizeCalculation` in
* the constructor, or `sizeCalculation` or {@link size} options to
* {@link set}.
*/
sizeCalculation?: SizeCalculator<K, V>
}
interface LimitedByTTL {
/**
* Max time in milliseconds for items to live in cache before they are
* considered stale. Note that stale items are NOT preemptively removed
* by default, and MAY live in the cache, contributing to its LRU max,
* long after they have expired.
*
* Also, as this cache is optimized for LRU/MRU operations, some of
* the staleness/TTL checks will reduce performance, as they will incur
* overhead by deleting items.
*
* Must be an integer number of ms, defaults to 0, which means "no TTL"
*/
ttl: LRUMilliseconds
/**
* Boolean flag to tell the cache to not update the TTL when
* setting a new value for an existing key (ie, when updating a value
* rather than inserting a new value). Note that the TTL value is
* _always_ set (if provided) when adding a new entry into the cache.
*
* @default false
* @since 7.4.0
*/
noUpdateTTL?: boolean
/**
* Minimum amount of time in ms in which to check for staleness.
* Defaults to 1, which means that the current time is checked
* at most once per millisecond.
*
* Set to 0 to check the current time every time staleness is tested.
* (This reduces performance, and is theoretically unnecessary.)
*
* Setting this to a higher value will improve performance somewhat
* while using ttl tracking, albeit at the expense of keeping stale
* items around a bit longer than their TTLs would indicate.
*
* @default 1
* @since 7.1.0
*/
ttlResolution?: LRUMilliseconds
/**
* Preemptively remove stale items from the cache.
* Note that this may significantly degrade performance,
* especially if the cache is storing a large number of items.
* It is almost always best to just leave the stale items in
* the cache, and let them fall out as new items are added.
*
* Note that this means that {@link allowStale} is a bit pointless,
* as stale items will be deleted almost as soon as they expire.
*
* Use with caution!
*
* @default false
* @since 7.1.0
*/
ttlAutopurge?: boolean
/**
* Return stale items from {@link get} before disposing of them.
* Return stale values from {@link fetch} while performing a call
* to the {@link fetchMethod} in the background.
*
* @default false
*/
allowStale?: boolean
/**
* Update the age of items on {@link get}, renewing their TTL
*
* @default false
*/
updateAgeOnGet?: boolean
/**
* Do not delete stale items when they are retrieved with {@link get}.
* Note that the {@link get} return value will still be `undefined` unless
* allowStale is true.
*
* @default false
* @since 7.11.0
*/
noDeleteOnStaleGet?: boolean
/**
* Update the age of items on {@link has}, renewing their TTL
*
* @default false
*/
updateAgeOnHas?: boolean
}
type SafetyBounds<K, V> =
| LimitedByCount
| LimitedBySize<K, V>
| LimitedByTTL
// options shared by all three of the limiting scenarios
interface SharedOptions<K, V> {
/**
* Function that is called on items when they are dropped from the cache.
* This can be handy if you want to close file descriptors or do other
* cleanup tasks when items are no longer accessible. Called with `key,
* value`. It's called before actually removing the item from the
* internal cache, so it is *NOT* safe to re-add them.
* Use {@link disposeAfter} if you wish to dispose items after they have
* been full removed, when it is safe to add them back to the cache.
*/
dispose?: Disposer<K, V>
/**
* The same as dispose, but called *after* the entry is completely
* removed and the cache is once again in a clean state. It is safe to
* add an item right back into the cache at this point.
* However, note that it is *very* easy to inadvertently create infinite
* recursion this way.
*
* @since 7.3.0
*/
disposeAfter?: Disposer<K, V>
/**
* Set to true to suppress calling the dispose() function if the entry
* key is still accessible within the cache.
* This may be overridden by passing an options object to {@link set}.
*
* @default false
*/
noDisposeOnSet?: boolean
/**
* Function that is used to make background asynchronous fetches. Called
* with `fetchMethod(key, staleValue, { signal, options, context })`.
*
* If `fetchMethod` is not provided, then {@link fetch} is
* equivalent to `Promise.resolve(cache.get(key))`.
*
* The `fetchMethod` should ONLY return `undefined` in cases where the
* abort controller has sent an abort signal.
*
* @since 7.6.0
*/
fetchMethod?: LRUCache.Fetcher<K, V>
/**
* Set to true to suppress the deletion of stale data when a
* {@link fetchMethod} throws an error or returns a rejected promise
*
* This may be overridden in the {@link fetchMethod}.
*
* @default false
* @since 7.10.0
*/
noDeleteOnFetchRejection?: boolean
/**
* Set to true to allow returning stale data when a {@link fetchMethod}
* throws an error or returns a rejected promise. Note that this
* differs from using {@link allowStale} in that stale data will
* ONLY be returned in the case that the fetch fails, not any other
* times.
*
* This may be overridden in the {@link fetchMethod}.
*
* @default false
* @since 7.16.0
*/
allowStaleOnFetchRejection?: boolean
/**
*
* Set to true to ignore the `abort` event emitted by the `AbortSignal`
* object passed to {@link fetchMethod}, and still cache the
* resulting resolution value, as long as it is not `undefined`.
*
* When used on its own, this means aborted {@link fetch} calls are not
* immediately resolved or rejected when they are aborted, and instead take
* the full time to await.
*
* When used with {@link allowStaleOnFetchAbort}, aborted {@link fetch}
* calls will resolve immediately to their stale cached value or
* `undefined`, and will continue to process and eventually update the
* cache when they resolve, as long as the resulting value is not
* `undefined`, thus supporting a "return stale on timeout while
* refreshing" mechanism by passing `AbortSignal.timeout(n)` as the signal.
*
* **Note**: regardless of this setting, an `abort` event _is still emitted
* on the `AbortSignal` object_, so may result in invalid results when
* passed to other underlying APIs that use AbortSignals.
*
* This may be overridden in the {@link fetchMethod} or the call to
* {@link fetch}.
*
* @default false
* @since 7.17.0
*/
ignoreFetchAbort?: boolean
/**
* Set to true to return a stale value from the cache when the
* `AbortSignal` passed to the {@link fetchMethod} dispatches an `'abort'`
* event, whether user-triggered, or due to internal cache behavior.
*
* Unless {@link ignoreFetchAbort} is also set, the underlying
* {@link fetchMethod} will still be considered canceled, and its return
* value will be ignored and not cached.
*
* This may be overridden in the {@link fetchMethod} or the call to
* {@link fetch}.
*
* @default false
* @since 7.17.0
*/
allowStaleOnFetchAbort?: boolean
/**
* Set to any value in the constructor or {@link fetch} options to
* pass arbitrary data to the {@link fetchMethod} in the {@link context}
* options field.
*
* @since 7.12.0
*/
fetchContext?: any
}
type Options<K, V> = SharedOptions<K, V> &
DeprecatedOptions<K, V> &
SafetyBounds<K, V> &
MaybeMaxEntrySizeLimit<K, V>
/**
* options which override the options set in the LRUCache constructor
* when making calling {@link set}.
*/
interface SetOptions<K, V> {
/**
* A value for the size of the entry, prevents calls to
* {@link sizeCalculation}.
*
* Items larger than {@link maxEntrySize} will not be stored in the cache.
*
* Note that when {@link maxSize} or {@link maxEntrySize} are set, every
* item added MUST have a size specified, either via a `sizeCalculation` in
* the constructor, or {@link sizeCalculation} or `size` options to
* {@link set}.
*/
size?: LRUSize
/**
* Overrides the {@link sizeCalculation} method set in the constructor.
*
* Items larger than {@link maxEntrySize} will not be stored in the cache.
*
* Note that when {@link maxSize} or {@link maxEntrySize} are set, every
* item added MUST have a size specified, either via a `sizeCalculation` in
* the constructor, or `sizeCalculation` or {@link size} options to
* {@link set}.
*/
sizeCalculation?: SizeCalculator<K, V>
ttl?: LRUMilliseconds
start?: LRUMilliseconds
noDisposeOnSet?: boolean
noUpdateTTL?: boolean
status?: Status<V>
}
/**
* options which override the options set in the LRUCAche constructor
* when calling {@link has}.
*/
interface HasOptions<V> {
updateAgeOnHas?: boolean
status: Status<V>
}
/**
* options which override the options set in the LRUCache constructor
* when calling {@link get}.
*/
interface GetOptions<V> {
allowStale?: boolean
updateAgeOnGet?: boolean
noDeleteOnStaleGet?: boolean
status?: Status<V>
}
/**
* options which override the options set in the LRUCache constructor
* when calling {@link peek}.
*/
interface PeekOptions {
allowStale?: boolean
}
/**
* Options object passed to the {@link fetchMethod}
*
* May be mutated by the {@link fetchMethod} to affect the behavior of the
* resulting {@link set} operation on resolution, or in the case of
* {@link noDeleteOnFetchRejection}, {@link ignoreFetchAbort}, and
* {@link allowStaleOnFetchRejection}, the handling of failure.
*/
interface FetcherFetchOptions<K, V> {
allowStale?: boolean
updateAgeOnGet?: boolean
noDeleteOnStaleGet?: boolean
size?: LRUSize
sizeCalculation?: SizeCalculator<K, V>
ttl?: LRUMilliseconds
noDisposeOnSet?: boolean
noUpdateTTL?: boolean
noDeleteOnFetchRejection?: boolean
allowStaleOnFetchRejection?: boolean
ignoreFetchAbort?: boolean
allowStaleOnFetchAbort?: boolean
status?: Status<V>
}
/**
* Status object that may be passed to {@link fetch}, {@link get},
* {@link set}, and {@link has}.
*/
interface Status<V> {
/**
* The status of a set() operation.
*
* - add: the item was not found in the cache, and was added
* - update: the item was in the cache, with the same value provided
* - replace: the item was in the cache, and replaced
* - miss: the item was not added to the cache for some reason
*/
set?: 'add' | 'update' | 'replace' | 'miss'
/**
* the ttl stored for the item, or undefined if ttls are not used.
*/
ttl?: LRUMilliseconds
/**
* the start time for the item, or undefined if ttls are not used.
*/
start?: LRUMilliseconds
/**
* The timestamp used for TTL calculation
*/
now?: LRUMilliseconds
/**
* the remaining ttl for the item, or undefined if ttls are not used.
*/
remainingTTL?: LRUMilliseconds
/**
* The calculated size for the item, if sizes are used.
*/
size?: LRUSize
/**
* A flag indicating that the item was not stored, due to exceeding the
* {@link maxEntrySize}
*/
maxEntrySizeExceeded?: true
/**
* The old value, specified in the case of `set:'update'` or
* `set:'replace'`
*/
oldValue?: V
/**
* The results of a {@link has} operation
*
* - hit: the item was found in the cache
* - stale: the item was found in the cache, but is stale
* - miss: the item was not found in the cache
*/
has?: 'hit' | 'stale' | 'miss'
/**
* The status of a {@link fetch} operation.
* Note that this can change as the underlying fetch() moves through
* various states.
*
* - inflight: there is another fetch() for this key which is in process
* - get: there is no fetchMethod, so {@link get} was called.
* - miss: the item is not in cache, and will be fetched.
* - hit: the item is in the cache, and was resolved immediately.
* - stale: the item is in the cache, but stale.
* - refresh: the item is in the cache, and not stale, but
* {@link forceRefresh} was specified.
*/
fetch?: 'get' | 'inflight' | 'miss' | 'hit' | 'stale' | 'refresh'
/**
* The {@link fetchMethod} was called
*/
fetchDispatched?: true
/**
* The cached value was updated after a successful call to fetchMethod
*/
fetchUpdated?: true
/**
* The reason for a fetch() rejection. Either the error raised by the
* {@link fetchMethod}, or the reason for an AbortSignal.
*/
fetchError?: Error
/**
* The fetch received an abort signal
*/
fetchAborted?: true
/**
* The abort signal received was ignored, and the fetch was allowed to
* continue.
*/
fetchAbortIgnored?: true
/**
* The fetchMethod promise resolved successfully
*/
fetchResolved?: true
/**
* The fetchMethod promise was rejected
*/
fetchRejected?: true
/**
* The status of a {@link get} operation.
*
* - fetching: The item is currently being fetched. If a previous value is
* present and allowed, that will be returned.
* - stale: The item is in the cache, and is stale.
* - hit: the item is in the cache
* - miss: the item is not in the cache
*/
get?: 'stale' | 'hit' | 'miss'
/**
* A fetch or get operation returned a stale value.
*/
returnedStale?: true
}
/**
* options which override the options set in the LRUCache constructor
* when calling {@link fetch}.
*
* This is the union of GetOptions and SetOptions, plus
* {@link noDeleteOnFetchRejection}, {@link allowStaleOnFetchRejection},
* {@link forceRefresh}, and {@link fetchContext}
*/
interface FetchOptions<K, V> extends FetcherFetchOptions<K, V> {
forceRefresh?: boolean
fetchContext?: any
signal?: AbortSignal
status?: Status<V>
}
interface FetcherOptions<K, V> {
signal: AbortSignal
options: FetcherFetchOptions<K, V>
/**
* Object provided in the {@link fetchContext} option
*/
context: any
}
interface Entry<V> {
value: V
ttl?: LRUMilliseconds
size?: LRUSize
start?: LRUMilliseconds
}
}
export = LRUCache