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255 lines
5.2 KiB
Plaintext
255 lines
5.2 KiB
Plaintext
4 years ago
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{
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"cells": [
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"# Jinja templates"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"from jinja2 import Template "
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Jinja\n",
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"\n",
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"https://jinja.palletsprojects.com/en/2.11.x/\n",
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"\n",
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"> Jinja is a modern and designer-friendly templating language for Python (...). It is fast, widely used and secure with the optional sandboxed template execution environment:"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"# Basic usage of Jinja\n",
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"template = Template('Hello {{ name }}!')\n",
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"you = 'XPUB1'\n",
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"output = template.render(name=you)\n",
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"print(output)"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"# Jinja is very useful for generating HTML pages\n",
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"# Let's start with a HTML snippet: \n",
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"template = Template('<h1>Hello {{ name }}!</h1>')\n",
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"you = 'XPUB1'\n",
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"html = template.render(name=you)\n",
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"print(html)"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"# But these templates can be much longer.\n",
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"# Let's now use a separate jinja-template.html file, as our template:\n",
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"template_file = open('jinja-template.html').read()\n",
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"template = Template(template_file)\n",
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"you = 'XPUB1'\n",
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"html = template.render(name=you)\n",
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"print(html)"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": []
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## For loops & if / else"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"### For loops\n",
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"\n",
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"For loops are written in a *pythonic* way.\n",
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"\n",
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"What is different, is the \"closing tag\" `{% endfor %}`.\n",
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"\n",
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"```\n",
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"{% for item in list %}\n",
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" \n",
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" {{ item }}\n",
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" \n",
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"{% endfor %}\n",
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"```\n"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"template = Template('''\n",
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"\n",
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"<h1>Hello to</h1>\n",
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"\n",
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"{% for name in XPUB1 %}\n",
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"\n",
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" <h2>{{ name }}<h2>\n",
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"\n",
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"{% endfor %}\n",
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"\n",
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"''')\n",
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"XPUB1 = ['you', 'you', 'you']\n",
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"html = template.render(XPUB1=XPUB1)\n",
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"print(html)"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"# Or display it in HTML here in the notebook directly :)\n",
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"from IPython.core.display import HTML\n",
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"HTML(html)"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": []
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"### if / else\n",
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"\n",
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"Also if / else statements are written in a *pythonic* way.\n",
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"\n",
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"The only thing again that is new, is the \"closing tag\" `{% endif %}`.\n",
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"\n",
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"```\n",
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"{% for item in list %}\n",
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" \n",
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" {% if 'hello' in item %}\n",
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"\n",
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" <h1>HELLO</h1>\n",
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" \n",
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" {% else %}\n",
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" \n",
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" {{ item }}\n",
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" \n",
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" {% endif %}\n",
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" \n",
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"{% endfor %}\n",
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"```"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"template = Template('''\n",
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"\n",
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"<h1>Hello to</h1>\n",
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"\n",
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"{% for name in XPUB1 %}\n",
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"\n",
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" {% if name == 'me' %}\n",
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"\n",
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" <h2 style=\"color:magenta;\">{{ name }}<h2>\n",
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" \n",
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" {% else %}\n",
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"\n",
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" <h2>{{ name }}<h2>\n",
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" \n",
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" {% endif %}\n",
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"\n",
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"{% endfor %}\n",
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"\n",
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"''')\n",
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"XPUB1 = ['you', 'me', 'you']\n",
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"html = template.render(XPUB1=XPUB1)\n",
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"HTML(html)"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": []
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": []
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Further diving\n",
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"\n",
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"More syntax details can be found here: https://jinja.palletsprojects.com/en/2.11.x/templates/"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": null,
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": []
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}
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],
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"metadata": {
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"kernelspec": {
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"display_name": "Python 3",
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"language": "python",
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"name": "python3"
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},
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"language_info": {
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"codemirror_mode": {
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"name": "ipython",
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"version": 3
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},
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"file_extension": ".py",
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"mimetype": "text/x-python",
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"name": "python",
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"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
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"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
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"version": "3.7.3"
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}
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},
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"nbformat": 4,
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"nbformat_minor": 4
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}
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