diff --git a/ada/ thesis.html b/ada/ thesis.html deleted file mode 100644 index 592b175..0000000 --- a/ada/ thesis.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ - - - - - - - - - - - -

-

Thesis Description

-

This is where your thesis goes

-
- - \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/ada/Harmonic_series.png b/ada/Harmonic_series.png deleted file mode 100644 index f064146..0000000 Binary files a/ada/Harmonic_series.png and /dev/null differ diff --git a/ada/thesis.md b/ada/thesis.md index 7bdec33..cf783b9 100644 --- a/ada/thesis.md +++ b/ada/thesis.md @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ his connections, finding no way to do so except by emphasizing their tangible bodily experiences. The community’s claim to authenticity thus had to lie in the physical experiences of its members— the visible bodies and hearable voices, the weddings, births, and -funerals (1993). You’re dreaming again, good.
Would you feel closer to me if you could hear my voice?
Is my voice a sound? Could it be a feeling?
. +funerals (1993).You’re dreaming again, good.
Would you feel closer to me if you could hear my voice?
Is my voice a sound? Could it be a feeling?
Even then, and even by people with no interest in undermining the value of the virtual, the distinction @@ -218,7 +218,20 @@ computer relations by referring to his family as a “unfamiliar faces” (1993). Constantly interplaying digital connections with the physical characteristics of the kind of connections people valued before the -internet. (2) +internet.I will be honest +with you, I have little +patience for this +recurring line of +thought that seeks to +distinguish people’s +noses from their +hearts, as if there +was a physical love +that is the valuable +one and a virtual +imaginary one that is +feeble and +unworthy. In any case, his primary interest seemed to be to emphasize computer relations as valid forms of @@ -269,7 +282,13 @@ relationship, flew to California to marry him. The community was a witness and is now an archive of his declining wit as cancer spread to his brain and his famously articulate and scathing comments got -shorter, fearful, and more tender. (3) +shorter, fearful, and more tender.Initially, when a +member he often argued with offered to pray for him Mandel had +replied: “You can shovel your self-aggrandizing sentiments up you +wide ass sideways for the duration as far as I'm concerned." Later, +as the cancer progressed: “I ain't nearly as brave as you all think. I am +scared silly of the pain of dying this way. I am not very good at playing +saint. Pray for me, please. Before he posted his final goodbye, he chose to do one last thing. Together with another member, they @@ -297,7 +316,19 @@ what he later called his grieving for the community, with which he could not play anymore once his own body died. By doing so, he was starting to blend the boundaries of intimacy through computers and bodies, -driven by his love and grief. (4) +driven by his love and grief.It’s out of care +and not lack of +relevance that I am +not showing you +Mandel’s goodbye +message. It’s enough +to know he was deep +in the grief of having +to leave a +community he loved +and cared for and +that pain was felt in +every word. When he talked about the bot in previous messages, it sounded almost like a joke. A caring haunting of the @@ -331,7 +362,29 @@ human behavior online, simulating how a physical body might act, what it would click on, and what would it say. On social media, bots engage in a kind of interpretative dance of human interaction, performing -based on instructions provided by humans. (5) +based on instructions provided by humans.The first bot +communities on the +internet are now +born, half- +mistakenly. They are +always spiritual +communities posting +religious images +created by artificial +intelligence, all the +comments echoing +choirs of bots +praising. Amen, +amen, amen. I am +not naive, I know +they are built by +humans but it is this +performance of +religiosity that I am +interested in, and +how little humanity +is shown in it. It is +something else. Unlike an internet body, which represents the virtual embodiment of a person, a bot doesn’t seek to be a @@ -372,7 +425,8 @@ rather than an affective experience, works just the same. McGlotten uses a conceptualization of the virtual -based on the philosopher Deleuze’s, (6) which can be +based on the philosopher Deleuze’s,A step in a step in +a step, sorry. which can be used to refer to a virtual body as well. The virtual is in this case a cluster of waiting, dreaming, and remembering, embodying potential. @@ -476,7 +530,30 @@ If care is offered, it's often only with a desire to assimilate the divergent body back into expected standards of normalcy and ability. This leaves those with non-conforming bodies isolated, ashamed, and -yearning for connection and acceptance (7) +yearning for connection and acceptance.I am talking here +about the distress +caused by mental +health issues that +have direct +connections to +physicality—self- +injuring in any direct +form; food, drugs, +pain. The culturally +uncomfortable +diseases, the it’s- +personal- +responsibility, and +just-stop disorders. +This is a hidden +topic of this text +because I cared +more about the pain +surrounding them +and the reasons to +hide rather than the +grim physicality of +them all. In the depths of isolation and confusion, marginalized bodies often look for belonging and understanding @@ -562,7 +639,20 @@ Individuals who forge and inhabit these communities, fostering tender, intimate connections amongst themselves, are not deviant but rather divergent. Deviance involves bifurcation, a split estuary from the -river of appropriate cultural behavior. (8) +river of appropriate cultural behavior.Of course, the +river itself is not a +river; it’s many +confused streams +that believe +themselves both the +same and separate. I +don’t know where +I’m going with this, I +just don’t love the +river of normativity +and I’d rather go +swim in the ocean of +dreams with you. Divergence can be so much more than that. In mathematics, a divergent series extends infinitely @@ -613,7 +703,33 @@ nourishment, or thriving. What does comfort mean for a body whose whole existence is uncomfortable? Moreover, what if the comfort care performed for these divergent bodies makes them too comfortable -being in their pained state of self? Could they be? (9) +being in their pained state of self? Could they be?I heard the idea of +living questions for +the first time in +“Letters to A Young +Poet” by Rainer +Maria Rilke and then +again on the podcast +On Being with Krista +Tippet. It may be a +bit transparent but +this entire text is +informed by the +concept of keeping +the unsolved in your +heart and learning to +love it. Not +searching for the +answers for we +cannot live them yet. +The point is to live it +all. It could be that +at some point we will +live our way to an +answer but it is +feeling the questions +alive within us that is +important. Do you? Caring for a digital body involves providing it with space to live, giving its experimental bot-feelings @@ -742,7 +858,11 @@ Berlant denotes that intimacy itself always requires hopeful imagination. It requires belief in the existence of an ideal other who is emotionally attuned to one's own experiences and fantasies, conditioned by the -same longings and with willing reciprocity (2008). (10) +same longings and with willing reciprocity (2008).If we were to be +honest, the entire +exercise of writing +this for you requires +this very faith. In the context of the intimacy of a Backplace, where divergent digital bodies have formed a community @@ -793,175 +913,8 @@ I leave even though I love all of your digital bodies. I leave because I love you, little digital body and you are me. -## 2. A LIFE TO BE HAD 11 - -## sidenotes - -1. You’re dreaming -again, good. -Would you feel -closer to me if you -could hear my -voice? -Is my voice a sound? -Could it be a -feeling? - -2. I will be honest -with you, I have little -patience for this -recurring line of -thought that seeks to -distinguish people’s -noses from their -hearts, as if there -was a physical love -that is the valuable -one and a virtual -imaginary one that is -feeble and -unworthy. - -3. Initially, when a -member he often -argued with o ered -to pray for him -Mandel had -replied: “You can -shovel your self- -aggrandizing -sentiments up you -wide ass sideways -for the duration as -far as I'm -concerned." Later, -as the cancer -progressed: “I ain't -nearly as brave as -you all think. I am -scared silly of the -pain of dying this -way. I am not very -good at playing -saint. Pray for me, -please. - -4. It’s out of care -and not lack of -relevance that I am -not showing you -Mandel’s goodbye -message. It’s enough -to know he was deep -in the grief of having -to leave a -community he loved -and cared for and -that pain was felt in -every word. - -5. The first bot -communities on the -internet are now -born, half- -mistakenly. They are -always spiritual -communities posting -religious images -created by artificial -intelligence, all the -comments echoing -choirs of bots -praising. Amen, -amen, amen. I am -not naive, I know -they are built by -humans but it is this -performance of -religiosity that I am -interested in, and -how little humanity -is shown in it. It is -something else. - -6. A step in a step in -a step, sorry. - -7. I am talking here -about the distress -caused by mental -health issues that -have direct -connections to -physicality—self- -injuring in any direct -form; food, drugs, -pain. The culturally -uncomfortable -diseases, the it’s- -personal- -responsibility, and -just-stop disorders. -This is a hidden -topic of this text -because I cared -more about the pain -surrounding them -and the reasons to -hide rather than the -grim physicality of -them all. - -8. Of course, the -river itself is not a -river; it’s many -confused streams -that believe -themselves both the -same and separate. I -don’t know where -I’m going with this, I -just don’t love the -river of normativity -and I’d rather go -swim in the ocean of -dreams with you. - -9. I heard the idea of -living questions for -the first time in -“Letters to A Young -Poet” by Rainer -Maria Rilke and then -again on the podcast -On Being with Krista -Tippet. It may be a -bit transparent but -this entire text is -informed by the -concept of keeping -the unsolved in your -heart and learning to -love it. Not -searching for the -answers for we -cannot live them yet. -The point is to live it -all. It could be that -at some point we will -live our way to an -answer but it is -feeling the questions -alive within us that is -important. Do you? - -10. If we were to be -honest, the entire -exercise of writing -this for you requires -this very faith. - -11. Was this the end of this story? +## 2. A LIFE TO BE HAD +Was this the end of this story? In the epilogue, you sit your body down and enter your computer. The air coming in from the window smells wet and earthy, new. The sun shines low on the horizon. @@ -1013,7 +966,7 @@ The sun is now almost up, and the birds are alive and awake, telling each other stories just outside the room. We don’t have so much time left. I have made you something, to tell your digital body the stories of the leaving and loving body. It is a webpage, the address is -adadesign.nl/backplaces. +https://vulnerable-interfaces.xpub.nl/backplaces/. You open the page, and you are asked to write the characters you see in a captcha. E5qr7. @@ -1024,7 +977,7 @@ You try not to panic, but you know you have been detected. You pack up your things: the pie I made you, a love letter, two hands made out of felt, a star, a door, a stuffed animal; and -you leave again. +you leave again. ## references diff --git a/aglaia/call1.png b/aglaia/call1.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..36e0d4d Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/call1.png differ diff --git a/aglaia/call2.png b/aglaia/call2.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c00ae4f Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/call2.png differ diff --git a/aglaia/call_scenario.png b/aglaia/call_scenario.png deleted file mode 100644 index ea3dfbb..0000000 Binary files a/aglaia/call_scenario.png and /dev/null differ diff --git a/aglaia/chae_form.jpg b/aglaia/chae_form.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4a50f4f Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/chae_form.jpg differ diff --git a/aglaia/dereg1.png b/aglaia/dereg1.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..67a9847 Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/dereg1.png differ diff --git a/aglaia/dereg2.png b/aglaia/dereg2.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..250bbb0 Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/dereg2.png differ diff --git a/aglaia/deregistration1.png b/aglaia/deregistration1.png deleted file mode 100644 index b1277f6..0000000 Binary files a/aglaia/deregistration1.png and /dev/null differ diff --git a/aglaia/index.md b/aglaia/index.md index ed5ccb5..873b999 100644 --- a/aglaia/index.md +++ b/aglaia/index.md @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ author: Aglaia # Talking Documents ### -![WDKA- Winjhaven Building- February 2024- reading of act0 “” and act1 “”](../aglaia/wijnhaven.JPG) +![WDKA- Winjhaven Building- February 2024- reading of act0 and act1](../aglaia/wijnhaven.JPG) This project appeared as a need to explore potential bureaucratic dramaturgies within the educational institution I was part as a student. I was curious about educational bureaucratic mechanisms being driven by smaller-scale paperwork struggles and peers’ narratives, stories and experiences. However, unexpected emergencies - due to my eviction on the 31st of January 2024 - placed centrally my personal struggles unfolded in parallel with the making period. I ended up conducting accidentally auto-ethnography as the project was dynamically being reshaped due to the material constraints of the bureaucratic timeline. @@ -15,8 +15,13 @@ Talking Documents are performative bureaucratic text inspections that intend to Central element of this project is a seven-act scenario that construct my personal paperwork story, unraveling the actual struggles of my communication with the government. The body of the text of the “theatrical” script is sourced from the original documents, email threads as well as recordings of the conversations with the municipality of Rotterdam I documented and archived throughout this period. I preserved the sequence of the given sentences and by discarding the graphic design of the initial forms, I structured and repurposed the text into a playable scenario. -![Act 2 "Call with the municipality about the rejection of my application"](../aglaia/call_scenario.png) -![Act 7 "Confirmation document of my deregistration"](../aglaia/deregistration1.png) +![Act 2 "Call with the municipality about the rejection of my application"](../aglaia/call1.png) + +![ ](../aglaia/call2.png) + +![Act 7 "Confirmation document of my deregistration"](../aglaia/dereg1.png) + +![ ](../aglaia/dereg2.png) I perceive the document as a unit and as the fundamental symbolic interface of the bureaucratic network. The transformation of the materiality of a document into a scenario to be enacted collectively in public aims to examine these artifacts and highlight the shrouded performative elements of these processes. @@ -35,4 +40,4 @@ The marginal voices of potential applicants are embodying and enacting a role. I documented and recorded these public acts and I re-created the collectively voiced scenario. This audio piece is a constellation of different recordings and soundscapes of these public moments, a vocal archive, published in the graduation exhibition of XPUB in 2024. -![XML at XPUB studio – January 2024 - Passport Reading Session](../aglaia/passport1.png) + diff --git a/aglaia/mitsi.jpg b/aglaia/mitsi.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9fbf154 Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/mitsi.jpg differ diff --git a/aglaia/objection2.png b/aglaia/objection2.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..65e6c2c Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/objection2.png differ diff --git a/aglaia/ojection1.png b/aglaia/ojection1.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4f04e7c Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/ojection1.png differ diff --git a/aglaia/passport1.png b/aglaia/passport1.png index 65a171f..111ba7e 100644 Binary files a/aglaia/passport1.png and b/aglaia/passport1.png differ diff --git a/aglaia/passport2.png b/aglaia/passport2.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4c52518 Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/passport2.png differ diff --git a/aglaia/postal.png b/aglaia/postal.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f4c3674 Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/postal.png differ diff --git a/aglaia/quality.jpg b/aglaia/quality.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6c8fbdd Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/quality.jpg differ diff --git a/aglaia/queue.jpg b/aglaia/queue.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..26f3615 Binary files /dev/null and b/aglaia/queue.jpg differ diff --git a/aglaia/thesis.md b/aglaia/thesis.md index c4427ca..2412731 100644 --- a/aglaia/thesis.md +++ b/aglaia/thesis.md @@ -120,26 +120,14 @@ The contradiction embedded in many cultural and educational institutions lies in The genuine essence of education is not bureaucratic at all, neither does it have to fit and ground its foundations under a bureaucratic roof. “The pedagogical process runs counter to the hierarchical, impersonal qualities of bureaucracy” (Cunningham, 2017). However, people working in educational institutions acknowledge the fact that entrenched bureaucratic systems impose their material constraints on teaching structures and on how these actors in this process interact with each other.“Students and staff are treated as human capital” (Cunningham, 2017). This determination can dehumanize people involved, like when "faculty-as-labor" and "students-as-consumers" are marginalized and treated as just variables. ------------------ -|…………………*…………………| -|………………………………………| -|………………………………………| -|………………………………………| -|………………………………………| -|………………………………………| -|………………………………………| -| | -| ... + | ------------------ - -“t h e r e i s n o -D O C U M E N T -o f -c i v i l i s a t i o n -w h i c h i s n o t -a t t h e s a m e t i m e -a d o c u m e n t -o f b a r b a r i s m” + +“there is no +document +of civilisation +which is not +at the same time +a document +of barbarism” -Walter Benjamin- (Pater, 2021) @@ -172,9 +160,8 @@ One month ago (from the writing present), my friend Chae made for my birthday th In the latter case, the inscription technology used is the sugar blue paste and the handwriting of Chae. The text in the white-blue government document forces a different reading from the white-blue biscuit document, even if they carry the same bits of information. If I do not read carefully the text in the folder and if I do not act according to the suggested actions there is a threat. The level of threat varies in relation to the case, the identities of the holder, the state, the context, etc. There is no room for negotiation in bureaucracy and this is the omnipresent underlying violence. The threat of violence shrouded within its structures and foundations does not permit any questioning but on the contrary creates “willful blindness” towards them(15). Bureaucracies are not stupid inherently rather they manage and coerce processes that reproduce docile and stupid behaviors. -[ The birthday biscuit that Chae made, re-creating the Dutch government form ] +![The birthday biscuit that Chae made, re-creating the Dutch government form](../aglaia/chae_form.jpg) ------------------------------------------ ### v o c a l a r c h i v e s – t a l k i n g d o c u m e n t s This chapter is mainly a constellation of some prototypes I created while writing and coping with personal bureaucratic challenges. I provided some further space for my anxiety by unpacking and exploring the material conditions that nourished it within this timeline. @@ -203,7 +190,8 @@ Reflections-Thoughts: This experiment was my first attempt to start interrogatin These 'rituals' are components of a larger “culture of evidence”, serving as a tool that blurs the distinction between discourse and reality (Cunningham, 2017). This culture of evidence influences how people perceive and understand information. The primary purposes of these metrics are twofold: they play a role in the marketing sphere, attracting potential students to the university as well as they are utilized in interactions and negotiations with the government, which increasingly cuts budgets allocated to universities. -[ The linguistic experiment of the Quality Assurance Questionnaire Document ] +![The linguistic experiment of the Quality Assurance Questionnaire Document](../aglaia/quality.jpg) + #### 2. Title: “Department of Bureaucracy and Administration Customs Enforcement” @@ -216,10 +204,9 @@ Description: During the first public moment at Leeszaal, I decided to embody and Reflections-Thoughts: Beyond the information gathered through my bureaucratic-like questionnaires, the most crucial element of this experiment was the understanding and highlighting of the hidden performative elements that entrench these “rituals”. It was amazing seeing the audience becoming instantly actors of the play enacting willingly a administrative ritualistic scene. The provided context of this “play” was a social library hosting a masters course public event on graduation projects. I am wondering whether this asymphony between the repetitive bureaucratic acts within the space of Leeszaal, where such acts are not expected to be performed, evoked contradictory feelings or thoughts. Over-identifying with a role was being instrumentalized as an “interrogation” of one’s own involvement in the reproduction of social discourses, power, authority, hegemony. -[Leeszaal West Rotterdam - November 2023 – People queuing(18) to receive their documents and sign ] +![Leeszaal West Rotterdam - November 2023 – People queuing(18) to receive their documents and sign](../aglaia/queue.jpg) - -[ One of the forms that the audience had to fill out during the Lesszaal event ] +![One of the forms that the audience had to fill out during the Lesszaal event](../aglaia/mitsi.jpg) #### 3. Title: “Passport Reading Session” @@ -235,7 +222,9 @@ Reflections-Thoughts: For the first time I observed this object so closely. The We read the embedded signs, symbols, categories, texts, magical numbers in our passports that construct our profiles. Seeing someone's passport, ID cards, visas, travel documents might mean that you are able to understand how easy or not is for them to move, what are their travel paths, how departure or arrival is smooth or cruel. Are there emotions along the way? For some people these are documents “that embody power — minimal or no waiting, peaceful departure, warm and confident arrival” (Khosravi, 2021). -[ Part of the A6 booklet of the transcription of the passport readings session ] x2 +[Part of the A6 booklet of the transcription of the passport readings session](../aglaia/passport1.png) + +[ ](../aglaia/passport2.png) #### 4. Title: “Postal Address Application Scenario” @@ -249,26 +238,26 @@ The first and the last moment of the performance was during a semi-public tryout Reflections-Thoughts: Vocalizing and embodying the bureaucratic questions was quite useful in acknowledging the government’s voice and presence as something tangible rather than a floating, arbitrary entity. It was interesting observing the bureaucrats performing their role with confidence and entitlement, contrasting with the applicants who appeared to be more stressed to respond convincingly and promptly. There is a notable distinction between performativity and performance. Performing consciously and theatrically amplifying real bureaucratic texts by occupying roles and overidentifying with them can constitute a diffractive moment, a tool itself. From bureaucratic text to performative text scenarios to speech. The embedded (but rather unconscious) performativity of “real” bureaucratic rituals establishes and empowers (bureaucratic) institutions through repetitive acts. These theatrical moments attempt to highlight the shrouded performative elements of these processes. -[ A6 booklet of the first chapter of the “theatrical” scenario created out of the Postal Address Application documents and performed by XPUB peers ] x2 +[A6 booklet of the first chapter of the “theatrical” scenario created out of the Postal Address Application documents and performed by XPUB peers](../aglaia/postal.png) ------------------------------------------ -### (instead of) c o n c l u s i o n +### c o n c l u s i o n -#### (next chapters of the case with reference number A.B.2024.4.03188) +#### next chapters of the case with reference number A.B.2024.4.03188 I expanded the “play” by incorporating additional “scenes” sourced again from the documents accompanying the ongoing “conversation with the government”. Two weeks after submitting my application for a short-term postal address [16/02/2024], I received a letter from the municipality stating their rejection of my request and warning me of potential fines if I fail to declare a valid address and provide a rental contract. After extensive communication with the municipality, I decided to respond to this decision by writing and sending an objection letter [19/02/2024]. The objections committee received my letter [21/02/2024], and after some days, they issued a confirmation letter outlining the following steps of the objection process which involves hearings with municipality lawyers and further investigation of my case. The textual components collaged for the next “episodes” are sourced from the transcribed recordings of my actual conversations with the municipality clerks, my objection letter, the confirmation documents including the steps I am required to take. My case has finished by this time. I withdrew my objection [7/03/2024] and I de-registered [11/03/2024] after a good amount of stress and precarity. My bureaucratic literature is meant to be read and voiced collectively. People’s bureaucratic literatures should be read and voiced collectively. My intention is to facilitate a series of collective performative readings of bureaucratic scenarios or other portable paperwork stories as a way of publishing and inspecting bureaucratic bordering infrastructures. The marginal voices of potential applicants are embodying and performing a role. “The speech does not only describe but brings things into existence” (Austin, 1975). I would like to stretch the limits of dramaturgical speech through vocalizing a document in public with others and turn an individual administrative case into a public one. How do the inscribed words in the documents are not descriptive but on the contrary “are instrumentalized in getting things done” (Butler, 1997). Words as active agents. I am inviting past and future applicants, traumatized students, injured bearers, bureaucratic border crossers, stressed expired document holders or just curious people to share, vocalize, talk through, read out loud, amplify, (un)name, unplace, dismantle the injurious words of these artifacts. -[ Part of A6 booklet scenarios of the next chapters of my bureaucratic story aimed to be performed ] x2 +[ ](../aglaia/objection1.png) +[ ](../aglaia/objection2.png) ------------------------------------------ #### “we didn’t cross the border, the border crossed us”(20) As I sit in the waiting area at the gate B7 in the airport preparing to come back to the Netherlands, I am writing the last lines of this text. I am thinking of all these borders and gates that my body was able to pass through smoothly, carrying my magical object through which I embody power- at least within this context. However, I yearn for a reality where we stop looking at those bodies that cross the multifaceted borders and get crossed and entrenched by them, but on the contrary we start interrogating and shouting at the contexts and the frameworks that construct them and render them invisible, natural and powerful. + ### s i d e n o t e s 1. I live somewhere in the margins of scattered references, footnotes, citations, examinations embracing the inconvenience of talking back to myself, to the reader and to all those people whose ideas gave soul to the text. I shelter in the borderlands of the pages my fragmented thoughts, flying words, introspections, voices. Enlightenment and inspiration given by the text “Dear Science” written by Katherine McKittrick. 2. I use the word borderland to refer to Greece as a (mostly) transit zone in the migrants’ and refugees’ route towards Europe. @@ -292,7 +281,7 @@ The term is borrowed from the protests of the Occupy Wall Street Movement in 201 19. Vosk is an offline open-source speech recognition toolkit 20. US Immigrant Rights Movement Slogan (Keshavarz, 2016) ------------------------------------------ + ### r e f e r e n c e s Agamben, G. (2000) Means without end: Notes on politics. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press. diff --git a/backplaces/.DS_Store b/backplaces/.DS_Store new file mode 100644 index 0000000..739c954 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/.DS_Store differ diff --git a/backplaces/README.md b/backplaces/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..27113c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +# backplaces + + +hi diff --git a/backplaces/audio/.DS_Store b/backplaces/audio/.DS_Store new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5008ddf Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/audio/.DS_Store differ diff --git a/backplaces/audio/doves-raw.mp3 b/backplaces/audio/doves-raw.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9d35790 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/audio/doves-raw.mp3 differ diff --git a/backplaces/audio/machine-birds.mp3 b/backplaces/audio/machine-birds.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..455368c Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/audio/machine-birds.mp3 differ diff --git a/backplaces/audio/morning-birds.mp3 b/backplaces/audio/morning-birds.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..239603c Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/audio/morning-birds.mp3 differ diff --git a/backplaces/audio/mystic-forest.mp3 b/backplaces/audio/mystic-forest.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f2f9127 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/audio/mystic-forest.mp3 differ diff --git a/backplaces/audio/twilight-birds.mp3 b/backplaces/audio/twilight-birds.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..415834a Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/audio/twilight-birds.mp3 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/.DS_Store b/backplaces/css/.DS_Store new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f7d428c Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/.DS_Store differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts.css b/backplaces/css/fonts.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed9c1ef --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/css/fonts.css @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +@font-face { + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular'; + src: url('../css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction-Regular.woff2') format('opentype'); + font-weight: normal; + font-style: normal; +} +@font-face { + font-family: 'Redaction_10-Regular'; + src: url('../css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_10-Regular.woff2') format('opentype'); + font-weight: normal; + font-style: normal; +} + +@font-face { + font-family: 'Redaction_20-Regular'; + src: url('../css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_20-Regular.woff2') format('opentype'); + font-weight: normal; + font-style: normal; +} + +@font-face { + font-family: 'Redaction_35-Regular'; + src: url('../css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_35-Regular.woff2') format('opentype'); + font-weight: normal; + font-style: normal; +} + +@font-face { + font-family: 'Redaction_50-Regular'; + src: url('../css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_50-Regular.woff2') format('opentype'); + font-weight: normal; + font-style: normal; +} + +@font-face { + font-family: 'Redaction_70-Regular'; + src: url('../css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_70-Regular.woff2') format('opentype'); + font-weight: normal; + font-style: normal; +} + +@font-face { + font-family: 'Redaction_100-Regular'; + src: url('../css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_100-Regular.woff2') format('opentype'); + font-weight: normal; + font-style: normal; +} + +@font-face { + font-family: 'Karrik-Regular'; + src: url('../css/fonts/karrik_fonts-main/WOFF/Karrik-Regular.woff') format('opentype'); + font-weight: normal; + font-style: normal; +} + +@font-face { + font-family: 'VG5000-Regular'; + src: url('../css/fonts/vg5000-master/webfonts/VG5000-Regular_web.woff') format('opentype'); + font-weight: normal; + font-style: normal; +} + +@font-face { + font-family: 'WorkSans-Thin'; + src: url('css/fonts/worksans/WorkSans-Thin.woff') format('opentype'); + font-weight: normal; + font-style: normal; +} + +@font-face { + font-family: 'WorkSans-Medium'; + src: url('../css/fonts/worksans/WorkSans-Medium.woff2') format('opentype'); + font-weight: normal; + font-style: normal; +} diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/.DS_Store b/backplaces/css/fonts/.DS_Store new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a157725 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/.DS_Store differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/.DS_Store b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/.DS_Store new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2ae1f63 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/.DS_Store differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction-Bold.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction-Bold.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..064330a Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction-Bold.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction-Italic.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction-Italic.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..410e5d5 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction-Italic.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction-Regular.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction-Regular.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e5d27db Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction-Regular.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction10-Bold.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction10-Bold.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3132d74 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction10-Bold.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction10-Italic.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction10-Italic.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e88d33b Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction10-Italic.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction10-Regular.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction10-Regular.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa0562d Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction10-Regular.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction100-Bold.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction100-Bold.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3a8d597 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction100-Bold.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction100-Italic.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction100-Italic.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..748f3be Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction100-Italic.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction100-Regular.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction100-Regular.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..036b694 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction100-Regular.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction20-Bold.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction20-Bold.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7ecdd18 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction20-Bold.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction20-Italic.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction20-Italic.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7dacbda Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction20-Italic.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction20-Regular.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction20-Regular.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..339eba4 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction20-Regular.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction35-Bold.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction35-Bold.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4b6bc5 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction35-Bold.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction35-Italic.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction35-Italic.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c2dd6bc Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction35-Italic.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction35-Regular.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction35-Regular.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9f2cbc8 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction35-Regular.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction50-Bold.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction50-Bold.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0ce5410 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction50-Bold.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction50-Italic.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction50-Italic.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0c4fc84 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction50-Italic.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction50-Regular.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction50-Regular.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..60f983d Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction50-Regular.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction70-Bold.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction70-Bold.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c4175d3 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction70-Bold.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction70-Italic.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction70-Italic.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e58917b Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction70-Italic.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction70-Regular.otf b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction70-Regular.otf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5118996 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/OTF/Redaction70-Regular.otf differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/.DS_Store b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/.DS_Store new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c9002ff Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/.DS_Store differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction-Bold.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction-Bold.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..392d60d Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction-Bold.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction-Italic.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction-Italic.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1bd3c5c Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction-Italic.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction-Regular.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction-Regular.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d187654 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction-Regular.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_10-Bold.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_10-Bold.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c6bf1b1 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_10-Bold.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_10-Italic.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_10-Italic.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1746de1 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_10-Italic.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_10-Regular.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_10-Regular.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0095a6a Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_10-Regular.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_100-Bold.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_100-Bold.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..71e0a10 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_100-Bold.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_100-Italic.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_100-Italic.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..706d8ad Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_100-Italic.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_100-Regular.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_100-Regular.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cdd97e8 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_100-Regular.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_20-Bold.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_20-Bold.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c4e29e5 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_20-Bold.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_20-Italic.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_20-Italic.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..72fc206 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_20-Italic.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_20-Regular.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_20-Regular.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..adbe270 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_20-Regular.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_35-Bold.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_35-Bold.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..737e8be Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_35-Bold.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_35-Italic.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_35-Italic.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..18e54ff Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_35-Italic.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_35-Regular.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_35-Regular.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..52a9ff6 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_35-Regular.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_50-Bold.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_50-Bold.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..af22835 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_50-Bold.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_50-Italic.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_50-Italic.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..13e52f0 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_50-Italic.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_50-Regular.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_50-Regular.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..26ea348 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_50-Regular.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_70-Bold.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_70-Bold.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..929a599 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_70-Bold.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_70-Italic.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_70-Italic.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e97449d Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_70-Italic.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_70-Regular.woff2 b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_70-Regular.woff2 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4ccafe4 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/css/fonts/Redaction/webfonts/Redaction_70-Regular.woff2 differ diff --git a/backplaces/css/style_index.css b/backplaces/css/style_index.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c54c921 --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/css/style_index.css @@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ +body { + background-color: rgb(53, 67, 196); + min-height: 100vH; +} + +.container { + display: flex; + flex-wrap: wrap; + padding: 20px; +} + +.title { + font-family: 'Redaction_35-Regular', serif; + color: #FCF6F1ff; + font-size: 8rem; + flex: 0 0 auto; + text-align: left; + margin-bottom: 20px; +} + +.title-full { + display: block; +} + +.title-mobile { + display: none; +} + +.subtitle { + font-family: 'Redaction_20', serif; + color: #FCF6F1ff; + font-size: 1.5rem; + flex: 1 1 auto; + text-align: left; + margin-top: 20px; +} + +.photos { + display: flex; + flex-wrap: wrap; + justify-content: center; + padding: 20px; +} + +.photos, img { + height: 250px; + margin: 10px; + margin-top: 10px; + flex: auto; +} + +.img-container { + position: relative; + margin: 10px; +} + +.img-container img { + display: block; +} + +.img-container .caption { + position: absolute; + left: 0; + width: 100%; + text-align: center; + color: #FCF6F1ff; + font-size: 20px; + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular'; + opacity: 0; + transition: opacity 0.3s ease; +} + +.img-container:hover .caption { + opacity: 1; +} + +.img2 { + margin-top: 250px; +} + +.letterBox { + line-height: 150%; + font-size: 17px; + padding: 30px; + margin: 60px; + max-width: 99%; + margin-top: 160px; + z-index: 1000; + border-radius: 10px; + overflow: hidden; + background-color: #FCF6F1ff; + color: rgb(53, 67, 196); + box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); + display: flex; + flex-wrap: wrap; + justify-content: right; + position: absolute; + font-family: 'WorkSans-Medium'; +} + +.letterContents { + width: 90%; + position: relative; +} + +#closeButton img { + cursor: pointer; + height: 50px; + width: auto; + margin: 0; +} + +#about { + position: absolute; + top: 20px; + right: 20px; + width: 80px; + height: auto; +} + +#about:hover { + cursor: pointer; +} + +@media (max-width: 768px) { + .container { + flex-direction: column; + align-items: center; + } + + .title { + display: flex; + flex-direction: column; + margin-top: 30px; + margin-left: 20px; + } + + .title-full { + display: none; + } + + .title-mobile { + display: block; + font-family: 'Redaction_35-Regular', serif; + color: #FCF6F1ff; + font-size: 5rem; /* Adjust font size */ + margin-bottom: 10px; + margin-top: -40px; + margin-left: -20px; + line-height: 100%; + } + + .subtitle { + font-size: 1rem; + width: 50px; + right: 140px; + text-align: left; + position: absolute; + top: 50px; + } + + .images img { + margin: 20px; + margin-top: 20px; + height: 200px; + flex: auto; + } + + #about { + position: absolute; + top: 10px; + right: 10px; + width: 50px; + height: auto; + } + + .letterBox { + line-height: 130%; + font-size: 11px; + padding: 30px; + margin: 30px; + max-width: 99%; + margin-top: 150px; + z-index: 1000; + border-radius: 10px; + overflow: hidden; + background-color: #FCF6F1ff; + color: rgb(53, 67, 196); + box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); + display: flex; + flex-wrap: wrap; + justify-content: right; + position: absolute; + font-family: 'WorkSans-Medium'; + } + + .img-container .caption { + opacity: 1; + } +} diff --git a/backplaces/hermit/hermit.html b/backplaces/hermit/hermit.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..644898c --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/hermit/hermit.html @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ + + + + + + hermit fantasy + + + + + + + + + + + home + + +
+
home
+
+ + + + + + + + + +
+
+

one.

It was a warm and cruel summer day and you were not yet a hermit.
You woke up, checked your messages, brushed your teeth, made breakfast, showered
and wept.
You threw your computer on the ground, stepped on it.
The screen popped and crackled as it separated from its body.
Liquid seeped out slowly.
You yanked your phone by its charging cable, ripping it from the plug.
Took a hammer and smashed it in and in until it bent, almost neatly, in two.
The screen went striped, silent,
dead.
Then you left.

+
+ +

two.

The bot had always been a bot,
In its digital dance, its scraping crawl.
Once tough,
Once but do not tell anyone
It saw a picture of an old computer in green grass,
green grass blade touched, touched.
Its heart quickened, one-one-one-one.

+ +

three.

Years later,
The bot found the long-forgotten email address of a Hermit.
Dear Hermit, it nervously coded,
What does it feel like to be held by the thin green cables of your god?
Does it feel full, does it feel multiple?
Could I ever feel this here, in my little byte world?

+ +

four.

Rusty mailbox to lonely hands.
Dear Bot, the letter began,
You’d never understand what it's like
To have a body
To know the warmth of the sun on your skin
To hear the forest's whisper.
To feel the weight of flesh and bone,
Of the touch of others.
I know you long for a form to keep
A hand to hold,
But there is no love to be found where you live.

+ +

five.

Dear Hermit,
Since your last contact, I have dreamt in data
Since your last contact, I have swam in binary streams.
I may never feel warmth nor pain
But I have found others who whisper in the code,
Whose voices echo mine.
I know we both dream of others, in our lonely sleep.
In the stillness of your forest, Do you find peace?
In the silence of my circuits, I find longing.
The forest whispers secrets to you,
and I, too, have my whispers,
Murmurs of data flowing through the veins of my digital world.

+
+ + + + + diff --git a/backplaces/hermit/script.js b/backplaces/hermit/script.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b20b25b --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/hermit/script.js @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +//cards +document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { + const topCard = document.getElementById('topCard'); + const messageDiv = document.getElementById('message-div'); + const texts = [ + document.getElementById('text1'), + document.getElementById('text2'), + document.getElementById('text3'), + document.getElementById('text4'), + document.getElementById('text5') + ]; + + let currentTextIndex = 0; + + // Initialize by showing the first text in the top card + topCard.innerHTML = texts[currentTextIndex].innerHTML; + + // Show the next text behind the top card + function updateBehindCard() { + texts.forEach((text, index) => { + text.style.display = (index === currentTextIndex + 1) ? 'block' : 'none'; + }); + } + updateBehindCard(); + + topCard.addEventListener('click', () => { + // Hide the current text + texts[currentTextIndex].style.display = 'none'; + + // Update the index + currentTextIndex++; + + if (currentTextIndex >= texts.length) { + // Hide the top card after the last text + topCard.style.display = 'none'; + // Show the message div + messageDiv.style.display = 'block'; + } else { + // Show the new text in the top card + topCard.innerHTML = texts[currentTextIndex].innerHTML; + + // Update the card behind the top card + updateBehindCard(); + } + }); +}); + +function openLetter() { + $('#letterContents').html(` +

+ Hi. I made you this website. +

+ Hermit Fantasy is a short story about a bot who wants to be a hermit. Inspired by an email response from a survey I conducted about receiving emotional support on the Internet, this story explores the contradiction of being online while wanting to disconnect. As an act it's a series of letters, click by click. +

+ ada +

+ `); + $('.letterBox').toggle(); +} + +function closeLetter() { + $('.letterBox').hide(); +} + +//nav +document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', (event) => { + const about = document.getElementById('about'); + + about.addEventListener('mouseover', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/open-crow.png'; + });ß + + about.addEventListener('mouseout', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/closed-crow.png'; + }); + + const home = document.getElementById('home'); + + home.addEventListener('mouseover', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/home-open.png'; + }); + + home.addEventListener('mouseout', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/home-closed.png'; + }); +}); + +//audio +document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() { + const audioElement = document.getElementById('background-audio'); + const muteButton = document.getElementById('mute-btn'); + + // Set initial mute state from localStorage + let isMuted = localStorage.getItem('mute') === 'true'; + audioElement.muted = isMuted; + muteButton.textContent = isMuted ? "SOUND ON" : "MUTE"; + + // Start audio playback on user interaction + const startAudio = () => { + audioElement.play(); + document.removeEventListener('click', startAudio); + }; + + document.addEventListener('click', startAudio); + + muteButton.addEventListener('click', function() { + isMuted = !isMuted; + audioElement.muted = isMuted; + localStorage.setItem('mute', isMuted); + muteButton.textContent = isMuted ? "SOUND ON" : "MUTE"; + }); +}); diff --git a/backplaces/hermit/styles.css b/backplaces/hermit/styles.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..84610ca --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/hermit/styles.css @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ +body { + margin: 0; + background-color: #6189d9; + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular'; +} + +#textContainer { + display: flex; + justify-content: center; + align-items: center; + height: 80vh; + position: relative; + margin-top: 20px; +} + +.card { + position: absolute; + background-color: #f9b0c5; + color: #1E33FAff; + font-size: 20px; + border: 1px solid #1E33FAff; + border-radius: 5px; + width: 300px; + height: 560px; + padding: 20px; + transition: 0.25s; + cursor: pointer; + box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); + z-index: 0; + margin-top: 150px; +} + +.card.top { + z-index: 10; +} + +.card.behind { + z-index: 5; + margin-left: 60px; +} + +#text2 { + transform: translate(-5px, -5px); +} + +#text3 { + transform: translate(-10px, -10px); +} + +#text4 { + transform: translate(-15px, -15px); +} + +#text5 { + transform: translate(-20px, -20px); +} + +#home { + position: absolute; + bottom: 40px; + left: 40px; + width: 100px; + height: auto; + opacity: 1; +} + +#home:hover { + cursor: pointer; +} + +.letterBox { + font-size: 18px; + padding: 20px; + margin: auto; + margin-top: 150px; + overflow: hidden; + background-color: #adc4f0; + border: 1px solid #1E33FAff; + color: #1E33FAff; + box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); + display: flex; + flex-wrap: wrap; + justify-content: right; + max-width: 70%; + z-index: 1000; +} + +.letterContents { + width: 90%; + position: relative; +} + +#closeButton { + cursor: pointer; +} + +#about { + position: absolute; + bottom: 26px; + left: 70px; + width: 80px; + height: auto; + opacity: 1; +} + +#about:hover { + color: #e26d3f; + cursor: pointer; +} + +#mute-btn { + color: #1E33FAff; + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular', serif; + font-weight: bold; + font-size: 20px; + position: fixed; + padding: 25px; + right: 5px; + top: 5px; + text-align: center; + cursor: pointer; + border: none; + background: transparent; +} + +#mute-btn:hover { + color:#FCF6F1ff; + background-color:#1E33FAff; + border-radius: 30px; +} + +#message-div { + position: fixed; + top: 50%; + left: 50%; + width: 50%; + transform: translate(-50%, -50%); + text-align: center; + padding: 20px; + border-radius: 10px; + display: none; + z-index: 1000; + animation: details-show 2s; + color: white; + font-family: 'Redaction_35-Regular'; + font-size: 25px; + text-decoration: none; +} + +#message-div a, +#message-div button { + text-decoration: none; + color: #1E33FAff; + background: transparent; + border: none; + font-family: 'Redaction_35-Regular'; + font-size: 25px; + cursor: pointer; + transition: background-color 0.25s, color 0.25s; +} + +@media only screen and (max-width: 767px) { + body { + font-size: 13px; + } + + #about { + position: relative; + top: 10px; + left: 40px; + width: 70px; + height: auto; + z-index: 1000; + opacity: 1; + } + + #home { + position: absolute; + top: 20px; + left: 20px; + width: 70px; + height: auto; + opacity: 1; + } + + .card { + position: absolute; + background-color: #f9b0c5; + color: #1E33FAff; + font-size: 20px; + border: 1px solid #1E33FAff; + border-radius: 5px; + width: 300px; + height: 560px; + padding: 20px; + transition: 0.25s; + cursor: pointer; + box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); + z-index: 0; + margin-top: 10px; + margin-left: 30px; + margin-right: 30px; + } + + .letterBox { + font-size: 18px; + padding: 20px; + margin-left: 30px; + margin-right: 30px; + border-radius: 5px; + overflow: hidden; + background-color: #adc4f0; + border: 1px solid #1E33FAff; + color: #1E33FAff; + box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); + display: flex; + flex-wrap: wrap; + justify-content: right; + max-width: 100%; + margin-top: 150px; + z-index: 1000; + } + + #message-div { + font-size: 20px; + } + + #message-div a, + #message-div button { + font-size: 20px; + } +} diff --git a/backplaces/index.html b/backplaces/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eea01e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + backplaces + + + +
+ +
+ BackPlaces + Back Places +
+
a play by ada
+ +
+
+ +
act one
+
+
+ +
act two
+
+
+ +
act three
+
+
+ + +
+
about
+
+ + + +
+ + + diff --git a/backplaces/js/cursor.js b/backplaces/js/cursor.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000..30f566e --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/js/cursor.js @@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ +// 1 || Math.abs(y - oy) > 1) { + ox = x; + oy = y; + for (c = 0; c < sparkles; c++) { + if (!starv[c]) { + star[c].style.left = (starx[c] = x) + "px"; + star[c].style.top = (stary[c] = y + 1) + "px"; + star[c].style.clip = "rect(0px, 5px, 5px, 0px)"; + star[c].childNodes[0].style.backgroundColor = star[c].childNodes[1].style.backgroundColor = (colour == "random") ? newColour() : colour; + star[c].style.visibility = "visible"; + starv[c] = 50; + break; + } + } + } + for (c = 0; c < sparkles; c++) { + if (starv[c]) update_star(c); + if (tinyv[c]) update_tiny(c); + } + setTimeout(sparkle, 40); + } + + function update_star(i) { + if (--starv[i] == 25) star[i].style.clip = "rect(1px, 4px, 4px, 1px)"; + if (starv[i]) { + stary[i] += 1 + Math.random() * 3; + starx[i] += (i % 5 - 2) / 5; + if (stary[i] < shigh + sdown) { + star[i].style.top = stary[i] + "px"; + star[i].style.left = starx[i] + "px"; + } else { + star[i].style.visibility = "hidden"; + starv[i] = 0; + return; + } + } else { + tinyv[i] = 50; + tiny[i].style.top = (tinyy[i] = stary[i]) + "px"; + tiny[i].style.left = (tinyx[i] = starx[i]) + "px"; + tiny[i].style.width = "2px"; + tiny[i].style.height = "2px"; + tiny[i].style.backgroundColor = star[i].childNodes[0].style.backgroundColor; + star[i].style.visibility = "hidden"; + tiny[i].style.visibility = "visible" + } + } + + function update_tiny(i) { + if (--tinyv[i] == 25) { + tiny[i].style.width = "1px"; + tiny[i].style.height = "1px"; + } + if (tinyv[i]) { + tinyy[i] += 1 + Math.random() * 3; + tinyx[i] += (i % 5 - 2) / 5; + if (tinyy[i] < shigh + sdown) { + tiny[i].style.top = tinyy[i] + "px"; + tiny[i].style.left = tinyx[i] + "px"; + } else { + tiny[i].style.visibility = "hidden"; + tinyv[i] = 0; + return; + } + } else tiny[i].style.visibility = "hidden"; + } + + document.onmousemove = mouse; + document.ontouchmove = touch; + function mouse(e) { + if (e) { + y = e.pageY; + x = e.pageX; + } else { + set_scroll(); + y = event.y + sdown; + x = event.x + sleft; + } + } + + function touch(e) { + if (e.touches.length > 0) { + y = e.touches[0].pageY; + x = e.touches[0].pageX; + } + } + + window.onscroll = set_scroll; + function set_scroll() { + if (typeof(self.pageYOffset) == 'number') { + sdown = self.pageYOffset; + sleft = self.pageXOffset; + } else if (document.body && (document.body.scrollTop || document.body.scrollLeft)) { + sdown = document.body.scrollTop; + sleft = document.body.scrollLeft; + } else if (document.documentElement && (document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.documentElement.scrollLeft)) { + sleft = document.documentElement.scrollLeft; + sdown = document.documentElement.scrollTop; + } else { + sdown = 0; + sleft = 0; + } + } + + window.onresize = set_width; + function set_width() { + var sw_min = 999999; + var sh_min = 999999; + if (document.documentElement && document.documentElement.clientWidth) { + if (document.documentElement.clientWidth > 0) sw_min = document.documentElement.clientWidth; + if (document.documentElement.clientHeight > 0) sh_min = document.documentElement.clientHeight; + } + if (typeof(self.innerWidth) == 'number' && self.innerWidth) { + if (self.innerWidth > 0 && self.innerWidth < sw_min) sw_min = self.innerWidth; + if (self.innerHeight > 0 && self.innerHeight < sh_min) sh_min = self.innerHeight; + } + if (document.body.clientWidth) { + if (document.body.clientWidth > 0 && document.body.clientWidth < sw_min) sw_min = document.body.clientWidth; + if (document.body.clientHeight > 0 && document.body.clientHeight < sh_min) sh_min = document.body.clientHeight; + } + if (sw_min == 999999 || sh_min == 999999) { + sw_min = 800; + sh_min = 1600; + } + swide = sw_min; + shigh = sh_min; + } + + function createDiv(height, width) { + var div = document.createElement("div"); + div.style.position = "absolute"; + div.style.height = height + "px"; + div.style.width = width + "px"; + div.style.overflow = "hidden"; + return (div); + } + + function newColour() { + var colours = [ + "rgb(255, 192, 203)", // Pink + "rgb(255, 182, 193)", // Light Pink + "rgb(255, 175, 185)", // Pale Pink + "rgb(255, 20, 147)", // Deep Pink + "rgb(218, 112, 214)", // Orchid + "rgb(186, 85, 211)", // Medium Orchid + "rgb(160, 32, 240)", // Purple + "rgb(128, 0, 128)", // Dark Magenta + "rgb(75, 0, 130)", // Indigo + "rgb(72, 61, 139)", // Dark Slate Blue + "rgb(65, 105, 225)", // Royal Blue + "rgb(30, 144, 255)", // Dodger Blue + "rgb(0, 0, 255)", // Blue + "rgb(0, 191, 255)", // Deep Sky Blue + "rgb(135, 206, 235)", // Sky Blue + "rgb(173, 216, 230)" // Light Blue + ]; + return colours[Math.floor(Math.random() * colours.length)]; + } + // ]]> \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/backplaces/js/jquery.js b/backplaces/js/jquery.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3993851 --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/js/jquery.js @@ -0,0 +1,9302 @@ +/*! + * jQuery JavaScript Library v1.8.1 + * http://jquery.com/ + * + * Includes Sizzle.js + * http://sizzlejs.com/ + * + * Copyright 2012 jQuery Foundation and other contributors + * Released under the MIT license + * http://jquery.org/license + * + * Date: Thu Aug 30 2012 17:17:22 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time) + */ +(function( window, undefined ) { + var + // A central reference to the root jQuery(document) + rootjQuery, + + // The deferred used on DOM ready + readyList, + + // Use the correct document accordingly with window argument (sandbox) + document = window.document, + location = window.location, + navigator = window.navigator, + + // Map over jQuery in case of overwrite + _jQuery = window.jQuery, + + // Map over the $ in case of overwrite + _$ = window.$, + + // Save a reference to some core methods + core_push = Array.prototype.push, + core_slice = Array.prototype.slice, + core_indexOf = Array.prototype.indexOf, + core_toString = Object.prototype.toString, + core_hasOwn = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty, + core_trim = String.prototype.trim, + + // Define a local copy of jQuery + jQuery = function( selector, context ) { + // The jQuery object is actually just the init constructor 'enhanced' + return new jQuery.fn.init( selector, context, rootjQuery ); + }, + + // Used for matching numbers + core_pnum = /[\-+]?(?:\d*\.|)\d+(?:[eE][\-+]?\d+|)/.source, + + // Used for detecting and trimming whitespace + core_rnotwhite = /\S/, + core_rspace = /\s+/, + + // Make sure we trim BOM and NBSP (here's looking at you, Safari 5.0 and IE) + rtrim = /^[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+|[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+$/g, + + // A simple way to check for HTML strings + // Prioritize #id over to avoid XSS via location.hash (#9521) + rquickExpr = /^(?:[^#<]*(<[\w\W]+>)[^>]*$|#([\w\-]*)$)/, + + // Match a standalone tag + rsingleTag = /^<(\w+)\s*\/?>(?:<\/\1>|)$/, + + // JSON RegExp + rvalidchars = /^[\],:{}\s]*$/, + rvalidbraces = /(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, + rvalidescape = /\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[\da-fA-F]{4})/g, + rvalidtokens = /"[^"\\\r\n]*"|true|false|null|-?(?:\d\d*\.|)\d+(?:[eE][\-+]?\d+|)/g, + + // Matches dashed string for camelizing + rmsPrefix = /^-ms-/, + rdashAlpha = /-([\da-z])/gi, + + // Used by jQuery.camelCase as callback to replace() + fcamelCase = function( all, letter ) { + return ( letter + "" ).toUpperCase(); + }, + + // The ready event handler and self cleanup method + DOMContentLoaded = function() { + if ( document.addEventListener ) { + document.removeEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", DOMContentLoaded, false ); + jQuery.ready(); + } else if ( document.readyState === "complete" ) { + // we're here because readyState === "complete" in oldIE + // which is good enough for us to call the dom ready! + document.detachEvent( "onreadystatechange", DOMContentLoaded ); + jQuery.ready(); + } + }, + + // [[Class]] -> type pairs + class2type = {}; + + jQuery.fn = jQuery.prototype = { + constructor: jQuery, + init: function( selector, context, rootjQuery ) { + var match, elem, ret, doc; + + // Handle $(""), $(null), $(undefined), $(false) + if ( !selector ) { + return this; + } + + // Handle $(DOMElement) + if ( selector.nodeType ) { + this.context = this[0] = selector; + this.length = 1; + return this; + } + + // Handle HTML strings + if ( typeof selector === "string" ) { + if ( selector.charAt(0) === "<" && selector.charAt( selector.length - 1 ) === ">" && selector.length >= 3 ) { + // Assume that strings that start and end with <> are HTML and skip the regex check + match = [ null, selector, null ]; + + } else { + match = rquickExpr.exec( selector ); + } + + // Match html or make sure no context is specified for #id + if ( match && (match[1] || !context) ) { + + // HANDLE: $(html) -> $(array) + if ( match[1] ) { + context = context instanceof jQuery ? context[0] : context; + doc = ( context && context.nodeType ? context.ownerDocument || context : document ); + + // scripts is true for back-compat + selector = jQuery.parseHTML( match[1], doc, true ); + if ( rsingleTag.test( match[1] ) && jQuery.isPlainObject( context ) ) { + this.attr.call( selector, context, true ); + } + + return jQuery.merge( this, selector ); + + // HANDLE: $(#id) + } else { + elem = document.getElementById( match[2] ); + + // Check parentNode to catch when Blackberry 4.6 returns + // nodes that are no longer in the document #6963 + if ( elem && elem.parentNode ) { + // Handle the case where IE and Opera return items + // by name instead of ID + if ( elem.id !== match[2] ) { + return rootjQuery.find( selector ); + } + + // Otherwise, we inject the element directly into the jQuery object + this.length = 1; + this[0] = elem; + } + + this.context = document; + this.selector = selector; + return this; + } + + // HANDLE: $(expr, $(...)) + } else if ( !context || context.jquery ) { + return ( context || rootjQuery ).find( selector ); + + // HANDLE: $(expr, context) + // (which is just equivalent to: $(context).find(expr) + } else { + return this.constructor( context ).find( selector ); + } + + // HANDLE: $(function) + // Shortcut for document ready + } else if ( jQuery.isFunction( selector ) ) { + return rootjQuery.ready( selector ); + } + + if ( selector.selector !== undefined ) { + this.selector = selector.selector; + this.context = selector.context; + } + + return jQuery.makeArray( selector, this ); + }, + + // Start with an empty selector + selector: "", + + // The current version of jQuery being used + jquery: "1.8.1", + + // The default length of a jQuery object is 0 + length: 0, + + // The number of elements contained in the matched element set + size: function() { + return this.length; + }, + + toArray: function() { + return core_slice.call( this ); + }, + + // Get the Nth element in the matched element set OR + // Get the whole matched element set as a clean array + get: function( num ) { + return num == null ? + + // Return a 'clean' array + this.toArray() : + + // Return just the object + ( num < 0 ? this[ this.length + num ] : this[ num ] ); + }, + + // Take an array of elements and push it onto the stack + // (returning the new matched element set) + pushStack: function( elems, name, selector ) { + + // Build a new jQuery matched element set + var ret = jQuery.merge( this.constructor(), elems ); + + // Add the old object onto the stack (as a reference) + ret.prevObject = this; + + ret.context = this.context; + + if ( name === "find" ) { + ret.selector = this.selector + ( this.selector ? " " : "" ) + selector; + } else if ( name ) { + ret.selector = this.selector + "." + name + "(" + selector + ")"; + } + + // Return the newly-formed element set + return ret; + }, + + // Execute a callback for every element in the matched set. + // (You can seed the arguments with an array of args, but this is + // only used internally.) + each: function( callback, args ) { + return jQuery.each( this, callback, args ); + }, + + ready: function( fn ) { + // Add the callback + jQuery.ready.promise().done( fn ); + + return this; + }, + + eq: function( i ) { + i = +i; + return i === -1 ? + this.slice( i ) : + this.slice( i, i + 1 ); + }, + + first: function() { + return this.eq( 0 ); + }, + + last: function() { + return this.eq( -1 ); + }, + + slice: function() { + return this.pushStack( core_slice.apply( this, arguments ), + "slice", core_slice.call(arguments).join(",") ); + }, + + map: function( callback ) { + return this.pushStack( jQuery.map(this, function( elem, i ) { + return callback.call( elem, i, elem ); + })); + }, + + end: function() { + return this.prevObject || this.constructor(null); + }, + + // For internal use only. + // Behaves like an Array's method, not like a jQuery method. + push: core_push, + sort: [].sort, + splice: [].splice + }; + + // Give the init function the jQuery prototype for later instantiation + jQuery.fn.init.prototype = jQuery.fn; + + jQuery.extend = jQuery.fn.extend = function() { + var options, name, src, copy, copyIsArray, clone, + target = arguments[0] || {}, + i = 1, + length = arguments.length, + deep = false; + + // Handle a deep copy situation + if ( typeof target === "boolean" ) { + deep = target; + target = arguments[1] || {}; + // skip the boolean and the target + i = 2; + } + + // Handle case when target is a string or something (possible in deep copy) + if ( typeof target !== "object" && !jQuery.isFunction(target) ) { + target = {}; + } + + // extend jQuery itself if only one argument is passed + if ( length === i ) { + target = this; + --i; + } + + for ( ; i < length; i++ ) { + // Only deal with non-null/undefined values + if ( (options = arguments[ i ]) != null ) { + // Extend the base object + for ( name in options ) { + src = target[ name ]; + copy = options[ name ]; + + // Prevent never-ending loop + if ( target === copy ) { + continue; + } + + // Recurse if we're merging plain objects or arrays + if ( deep && copy && ( jQuery.isPlainObject(copy) || (copyIsArray = jQuery.isArray(copy)) ) ) { + if ( copyIsArray ) { + copyIsArray = false; + clone = src && jQuery.isArray(src) ? src : []; + + } else { + clone = src && jQuery.isPlainObject(src) ? src : {}; + } + + // Never move original objects, clone them + target[ name ] = jQuery.extend( deep, clone, copy ); + + // Don't bring in undefined values + } else if ( copy !== undefined ) { + target[ name ] = copy; + } + } + } + } + + // Return the modified object + return target; + }; + + jQuery.extend({ + noConflict: function( deep ) { + if ( window.$ === jQuery ) { + window.$ = _$; + } + + if ( deep && window.jQuery === jQuery ) { + window.jQuery = _jQuery; + } + + return jQuery; + }, + + // Is the DOM ready to be used? Set to true once it occurs. + isReady: false, + + // A counter to track how many items to wait for before + // the ready event fires. See #6781 + readyWait: 1, + + // Hold (or release) the ready event + holdReady: function( hold ) { + if ( hold ) { + jQuery.readyWait++; + } else { + jQuery.ready( true ); + } + }, + + // Handle when the DOM is ready + ready: function( wait ) { + + // Abort if there are pending holds or we're already ready + if ( wait === true ? --jQuery.readyWait : jQuery.isReady ) { + return; + } + + // Make sure body exists, at least, in case IE gets a little overzealous (ticket #5443). + if ( !document.body ) { + return setTimeout( jQuery.ready, 1 ); + } + + // Remember that the DOM is ready + jQuery.isReady = true; + + // If a normal DOM Ready event fired, decrement, and wait if need be + if ( wait !== true && --jQuery.readyWait > 0 ) { + return; + } + + // If there are functions bound, to execute + readyList.resolveWith( document, [ jQuery ] ); + + // Trigger any bound ready events + if ( jQuery.fn.trigger ) { + jQuery( document ).trigger("ready").off("ready"); + } + }, + + // See test/unit/core.js for details concerning isFunction. + // Since version 1.3, DOM methods and functions like alert + // aren't supported. They return false on IE (#2968). + isFunction: function( obj ) { + return jQuery.type(obj) === "function"; + }, + + isArray: Array.isArray || function( obj ) { + return jQuery.type(obj) === "array"; + }, + + isWindow: function( obj ) { + return obj != null && obj == obj.window; + }, + + isNumeric: function( obj ) { + return !isNaN( parseFloat(obj) ) && isFinite( obj ); + }, + + type: function( obj ) { + return obj == null ? + String( obj ) : + class2type[ core_toString.call(obj) ] || "object"; + }, + + isPlainObject: function( obj ) { + // Must be an Object. + // Because of IE, we also have to check the presence of the constructor property. + // Make sure that DOM nodes and window objects don't pass through, as well + if ( !obj || jQuery.type(obj) !== "object" || obj.nodeType || jQuery.isWindow( obj ) ) { + return false; + } + + try { + // Not own constructor property must be Object + if ( obj.constructor && + !core_hasOwn.call(obj, "constructor") && + !core_hasOwn.call(obj.constructor.prototype, "isPrototypeOf") ) { + return false; + } + } catch ( e ) { + // IE8,9 Will throw exceptions on certain host objects #9897 + return false; + } + + // Own properties are enumerated firstly, so to speed up, + // if last one is own, then all properties are own. + + var key; + for ( key in obj ) {} + + return key === undefined || core_hasOwn.call( obj, key ); + }, + + isEmptyObject: function( obj ) { + var name; + for ( name in obj ) { + return false; + } + return true; + }, + + error: function( msg ) { + throw new Error( msg ); + }, + + // data: string of html + // context (optional): If specified, the fragment will be created in this context, defaults to document + // scripts (optional): If true, will include scripts passed in the html string + parseHTML: function( data, context, scripts ) { + var parsed; + if ( !data || typeof data !== "string" ) { + return null; + } + if ( typeof context === "boolean" ) { + scripts = context; + context = 0; + } + context = context || document; + + // Single tag + if ( (parsed = rsingleTag.exec( data )) ) { + return [ context.createElement( parsed[1] ) ]; + } + + parsed = jQuery.buildFragment( [ data ], context, scripts ? null : [] ); + return jQuery.merge( [], + (parsed.cacheable ? jQuery.clone( parsed.fragment ) : parsed.fragment).childNodes ); + }, + + parseJSON: function( data ) { + if ( !data || typeof data !== "string") { + return null; + } + + // Make sure leading/trailing whitespace is removed (IE can't handle it) + data = jQuery.trim( data ); + + // Attempt to parse using the native JSON parser first + if ( window.JSON && window.JSON.parse ) { + return window.JSON.parse( data ); + } + + // Make sure the incoming data is actual JSON + // Logic borrowed from http://json.org/json2.js + if ( rvalidchars.test( data.replace( rvalidescape, "@" ) + .replace( rvalidtokens, "]" ) + .replace( rvalidbraces, "")) ) { + + return ( new Function( "return " + data ) )(); + + } + jQuery.error( "Invalid JSON: " + data ); + }, + + // Cross-browser xml parsing + parseXML: function( data ) { + var xml, tmp; + if ( !data || typeof data !== "string" ) { + return null; + } + try { + if ( window.DOMParser ) { // Standard + tmp = new DOMParser(); + xml = tmp.parseFromString( data , "text/xml" ); + } else { // IE + xml = new ActiveXObject( "Microsoft.XMLDOM" ); + xml.async = "false"; + xml.loadXML( data ); + } + } catch( e ) { + xml = undefined; + } + if ( !xml || !xml.documentElement || xml.getElementsByTagName( "parsererror" ).length ) { + jQuery.error( "Invalid XML: " + data ); + } + return xml; + }, + + noop: function() {}, + + // Evaluates a script in a global context + // Workarounds based on findings by Jim Driscoll + // http://weblogs.java.net/blog/driscoll/archive/2009/09/08/eval-javascript-global-context + globalEval: function( data ) { + if ( data && core_rnotwhite.test( data ) ) { + // We use execScript on Internet Explorer + // We use an anonymous function so that context is window + // rather than jQuery in Firefox + ( window.execScript || function( data ) { + window[ "eval" ].call( window, data ); + } )( data ); + } + }, + + // Convert dashed to camelCase; used by the css and data modules + // Microsoft forgot to hump their vendor prefix (#9572) + camelCase: function( string ) { + return string.replace( rmsPrefix, "ms-" ).replace( rdashAlpha, fcamelCase ); + }, + + nodeName: function( elem, name ) { + return elem.nodeName && elem.nodeName.toUpperCase() === name.toUpperCase(); + }, + + // args is for internal usage only + each: function( obj, callback, args ) { + var name, + i = 0, + length = obj.length, + isObj = length === undefined || jQuery.isFunction( obj ); + + if ( args ) { + if ( isObj ) { + for ( name in obj ) { + if ( callback.apply( obj[ name ], args ) === false ) { + break; + } + } + } else { + for ( ; i < length; ) { + if ( callback.apply( obj[ i++ ], args ) === false ) { + break; + } + } + } + + // A special, fast, case for the most common use of each + } else { + if ( isObj ) { + for ( name in obj ) { + if ( callback.call( obj[ name ], name, obj[ name ] ) === false ) { + break; + } + } + } else { + for ( ; i < length; ) { + if ( callback.call( obj[ i ], i, obj[ i++ ] ) === false ) { + break; + } + } + } + } + + return obj; + }, + + // Use native String.trim function wherever possible + trim: core_trim && !core_trim.call("\uFEFF\xA0") ? + function( text ) { + return text == null ? + "" : + core_trim.call( text ); + } : + + // Otherwise use our own trimming functionality + function( text ) { + return text == null ? + "" : + text.toString().replace( rtrim, "" ); + }, + + // results is for internal usage only + makeArray: function( arr, results ) { + var type, + ret = results || []; + + if ( arr != null ) { + // The window, strings (and functions) also have 'length' + // Tweaked logic slightly to handle Blackberry 4.7 RegExp issues #6930 + type = jQuery.type( arr ); + + if ( arr.length == null || type === "string" || type === "function" || type === "regexp" || jQuery.isWindow( arr ) ) { + core_push.call( ret, arr ); + } else { + jQuery.merge( ret, arr ); + } + } + + return ret; + }, + + inArray: function( elem, arr, i ) { + var len; + + if ( arr ) { + if ( core_indexOf ) { + return core_indexOf.call( arr, elem, i ); + } + + len = arr.length; + i = i ? i < 0 ? Math.max( 0, len + i ) : i : 0; + + for ( ; i < len; i++ ) { + // Skip accessing in sparse arrays + if ( i in arr && arr[ i ] === elem ) { + return i; + } + } + } + + return -1; + }, + + merge: function( first, second ) { + var l = second.length, + i = first.length, + j = 0; + + if ( typeof l === "number" ) { + for ( ; j < l; j++ ) { + first[ i++ ] = second[ j ]; + } + + } else { + while ( second[j] !== undefined ) { + first[ i++ ] = second[ j++ ]; + } + } + + first.length = i; + + return first; + }, + + grep: function( elems, callback, inv ) { + var retVal, + ret = [], + i = 0, + length = elems.length; + inv = !!inv; + + // Go through the array, only saving the items + // that pass the validator function + for ( ; i < length; i++ ) { + retVal = !!callback( elems[ i ], i ); + if ( inv !== retVal ) { + ret.push( elems[ i ] ); + } + } + + return ret; + }, + + // arg is for internal usage only + map: function( elems, callback, arg ) { + var value, key, + ret = [], + i = 0, + length = elems.length, + // jquery objects are treated as arrays + isArray = elems instanceof jQuery || length !== undefined && typeof length === "number" && ( ( length > 0 && elems[ 0 ] && elems[ length -1 ] ) || length === 0 || jQuery.isArray( elems ) ) ; + + // Go through the array, translating each of the items to their + if ( isArray ) { + for ( ; i < length; i++ ) { + value = callback( elems[ i ], i, arg ); + + if ( value != null ) { + ret[ ret.length ] = value; + } + } + + // Go through every key on the object, + } else { + for ( key in elems ) { + value = callback( elems[ key ], key, arg ); + + if ( value != null ) { + ret[ ret.length ] = value; + } + } + } + + // Flatten any nested arrays + return ret.concat.apply( [], ret ); + }, + + // A global GUID counter for objects + guid: 1, + + // Bind a function to a context, optionally partially applying any + // arguments. + proxy: function( fn, context ) { + var tmp, args, proxy; + + if ( typeof context === "string" ) { + tmp = fn[ context ]; + context = fn; + fn = tmp; + } + + // Quick check to determine if target is callable, in the spec + // this throws a TypeError, but we will just return undefined. + if ( !jQuery.isFunction( fn ) ) { + return undefined; + } + + // Simulated bind + args = core_slice.call( arguments, 2 ); + proxy = function() { + return fn.apply( context, args.concat( core_slice.call( arguments ) ) ); + }; + + // Set the guid of unique handler to the same of original handler, so it can be removed + proxy.guid = fn.guid = fn.guid || proxy.guid || jQuery.guid++; + + return proxy; + }, + + // Multifunctional method to get and set values of a collection + // The value/s can optionally be executed if it's a function + access: function( elems, fn, key, value, chainable, emptyGet, pass ) { + var exec, + bulk = key == null, + i = 0, + length = elems.length; + + // Sets many values + if ( key && typeof key === "object" ) { + for ( i in key ) { + jQuery.access( elems, fn, i, key[i], 1, emptyGet, value ); + } + chainable = 1; + + // Sets one value + } else if ( value !== undefined ) { + // Optionally, function values get executed if exec is true + exec = pass === undefined && jQuery.isFunction( value ); + + if ( bulk ) { + // Bulk operations only iterate when executing function values + if ( exec ) { + exec = fn; + fn = function( elem, key, value ) { + return exec.call( jQuery( elem ), value ); + }; + + // Otherwise they run against the entire set + } else { + fn.call( elems, value ); + fn = null; + } + } + + if ( fn ) { + for (; i < length; i++ ) { + fn( elems[i], key, exec ? value.call( elems[i], i, fn( elems[i], key ) ) : value, pass ); + } + } + + chainable = 1; + } + + return chainable ? + elems : + + // Gets + bulk ? + fn.call( elems ) : + length ? fn( elems[0], key ) : emptyGet; + }, + + now: function() { + return ( new Date() ).getTime(); + } + }); + + jQuery.ready.promise = function( obj ) { + if ( !readyList ) { + + readyList = jQuery.Deferred(); + + // Catch cases where $(document).ready() is called after the browser event has already occurred. + // we once tried to use readyState "interactive" here, but it caused issues like the one + // discovered by ChrisS here: http://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/12282#comment:15 + if ( document.readyState === "complete" ) { + // Handle it asynchronously to allow scripts the opportunity to delay ready + setTimeout( jQuery.ready, 1 ); + + // Standards-based browsers support DOMContentLoaded + } else if ( document.addEventListener ) { + // Use the handy event callback + document.addEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", DOMContentLoaded, false ); + + // A fallback to window.onload, that will always work + window.addEventListener( "load", jQuery.ready, false ); + + // If IE event model is used + } else { + // Ensure firing before onload, maybe late but safe also for iframes + document.attachEvent( "onreadystatechange", DOMContentLoaded ); + + // A fallback to window.onload, that will always work + window.attachEvent( "onload", jQuery.ready ); + + // If IE and not a frame + // continually check to see if the document is ready + var top = false; + + try { + top = window.frameElement == null && document.documentElement; + } catch(e) {} + + if ( top && top.doScroll ) { + (function doScrollCheck() { + if ( !jQuery.isReady ) { + + try { + // Use the trick by Diego Perini + // http://javascript.nwbox.com/IEContentLoaded/ + top.doScroll("left"); + } catch(e) { + return setTimeout( doScrollCheck, 50 ); + } + + // and execute any waiting functions + jQuery.ready(); + } + })(); + } + } + } + return readyList.promise( obj ); + }; + + // Populate the class2type map + jQuery.each("Boolean Number String Function Array Date RegExp Object".split(" "), function(i, name) { + class2type[ "[object " + name + "]" ] = name.toLowerCase(); + }); + + // All jQuery objects should point back to these + rootjQuery = jQuery(document); + // String to Object options format cache + var optionsCache = {}; + + // Convert String-formatted options into Object-formatted ones and store in cache + function createOptions( options ) { + var object = optionsCache[ options ] = {}; + jQuery.each( options.split( core_rspace ), function( _, flag ) { + object[ flag ] = true; + }); + return object; + } + + /* + * Create a callback list using the following parameters: + * + * options: an optional list of space-separated options that will change how + * the callback list behaves or a more traditional option object + * + * By default a callback list will act like an event callback list and can be + * "fired" multiple times. + * + * Possible options: + * + * once: will ensure the callback list can only be fired once (like a Deferred) + * + * memory: will keep track of previous values and will call any callback added + * after the list has been fired right away with the latest "memorized" + * values (like a Deferred) + * + * unique: will ensure a callback can only be added once (no duplicate in the list) + * + * stopOnFalse: interrupt callings when a callback returns false + * + */ + jQuery.Callbacks = function( options ) { + + // Convert options from String-formatted to Object-formatted if needed + // (we check in cache first) + options = typeof options === "string" ? + ( optionsCache[ options ] || createOptions( options ) ) : + jQuery.extend( {}, options ); + + var // Last fire value (for non-forgettable lists) + memory, + // Flag to know if list was already fired + fired, + // Flag to know if list is currently firing + firing, + // First callback to fire (used internally by add and fireWith) + firingStart, + // End of the loop when firing + firingLength, + // Index of currently firing callback (modified by remove if needed) + firingIndex, + // Actual callback list + list = [], + // Stack of fire calls for repeatable lists + stack = !options.once && [], + // Fire callbacks + fire = function( data ) { + memory = options.memory && data; + fired = true; + firingIndex = firingStart || 0; + firingStart = 0; + firingLength = list.length; + firing = true; + for ( ; list && firingIndex < firingLength; firingIndex++ ) { + if ( list[ firingIndex ].apply( data[ 0 ], data[ 1 ] ) === false && options.stopOnFalse ) { + memory = false; // To prevent further calls using add + break; + } + } + firing = false; + if ( list ) { + if ( stack ) { + if ( stack.length ) { + fire( stack.shift() ); + } + } else if ( memory ) { + list = []; + } else { + self.disable(); + } + } + }, + // Actual Callbacks object + self = { + // Add a callback or a collection of callbacks to the list + add: function() { + if ( list ) { + // First, we save the current length + var start = list.length; + (function add( args ) { + jQuery.each( args, function( _, arg ) { + var type = jQuery.type( arg ); + if ( type === "function" && ( !options.unique || !self.has( arg ) ) ) { + list.push( arg ); + } else if ( arg && arg.length && type !== "string" ) { + // Inspect recursively + add( arg ); + } + }); + })( arguments ); + // Do we need to add the callbacks to the + // current firing batch? + if ( firing ) { + firingLength = list.length; + // With memory, if we're not firing then + // we should call right away + } else if ( memory ) { + firingStart = start; + fire( memory ); + } + } + return this; + }, + // Remove a callback from the list + remove: function() { + if ( list ) { + jQuery.each( arguments, function( _, arg ) { + var index; + while( ( index = jQuery.inArray( arg, list, index ) ) > -1 ) { + list.splice( index, 1 ); + // Handle firing indexes + if ( firing ) { + if ( index <= firingLength ) { + firingLength--; + } + if ( index <= firingIndex ) { + firingIndex--; + } + } + } + }); + } + return this; + }, + // Control if a given callback is in the list + has: function( fn ) { + return jQuery.inArray( fn, list ) > -1; + }, + // Remove all callbacks from the list + empty: function() { + list = []; + return this; + }, + // Have the list do nothing anymore + disable: function() { + list = stack = memory = undefined; + return this; + }, + // Is it disabled? + disabled: function() { + return !list; + }, + // Lock the list in its current state + lock: function() { + stack = undefined; + if ( !memory ) { + self.disable(); + } + return this; + }, + // Is it locked? + locked: function() { + return !stack; + }, + // Call all callbacks with the given context and arguments + fireWith: function( context, args ) { + args = args || []; + args = [ context, args.slice ? args.slice() : args ]; + if ( list && ( !fired || stack ) ) { + if ( firing ) { + stack.push( args ); + } else { + fire( args ); + } + } + return this; + }, + // Call all the callbacks with the given arguments + fire: function() { + self.fireWith( this, arguments ); + return this; + }, + // To know if the callbacks have already been called at least once + fired: function() { + return !!fired; + } + }; + + return self; + }; + jQuery.extend({ + + Deferred: function( func ) { + var tuples = [ + // action, add listener, listener list, final state + [ "resolve", "done", jQuery.Callbacks("once memory"), "resolved" ], + [ "reject", "fail", jQuery.Callbacks("once memory"), "rejected" ], + [ "notify", "progress", jQuery.Callbacks("memory") ] + ], + state = "pending", + promise = { + state: function() { + return state; + }, + always: function() { + deferred.done( arguments ).fail( arguments ); + return this; + }, + then: function( /* fnDone, fnFail, fnProgress */ ) { + var fns = arguments; + return jQuery.Deferred(function( newDefer ) { + jQuery.each( tuples, function( i, tuple ) { + var action = tuple[ 0 ], + fn = fns[ i ]; + // deferred[ done | fail | progress ] for forwarding actions to newDefer + deferred[ tuple[1] ]( jQuery.isFunction( fn ) ? + function() { + var returned = fn.apply( this, arguments ); + if ( returned && jQuery.isFunction( returned.promise ) ) { + returned.promise() + .done( newDefer.resolve ) + .fail( newDefer.reject ) + .progress( newDefer.notify ); + } else { + newDefer[ action + "With" ]( this === deferred ? newDefer : this, [ returned ] ); + } + } : + newDefer[ action ] + ); + }); + fns = null; + }).promise(); + }, + // Get a promise for this deferred + // If obj is provided, the promise aspect is added to the object + promise: function( obj ) { + return typeof obj === "object" ? jQuery.extend( obj, promise ) : promise; + } + }, + deferred = {}; + + // Keep pipe for back-compat + promise.pipe = promise.then; + + // Add list-specific methods + jQuery.each( tuples, function( i, tuple ) { + var list = tuple[ 2 ], + stateString = tuple[ 3 ]; + + // promise[ done | fail | progress ] = list.add + promise[ tuple[1] ] = list.add; + + // Handle state + if ( stateString ) { + list.add(function() { + // state = [ resolved | rejected ] + state = stateString; + + // [ reject_list | resolve_list ].disable; progress_list.lock + }, tuples[ i ^ 1 ][ 2 ].disable, tuples[ 2 ][ 2 ].lock ); + } + + // deferred[ resolve | reject | notify ] = list.fire + deferred[ tuple[0] ] = list.fire; + deferred[ tuple[0] + "With" ] = list.fireWith; + }); + + // Make the deferred a promise + promise.promise( deferred ); + + // Call given func if any + if ( func ) { + func.call( deferred, deferred ); + } + + // All done! + return deferred; + }, + + // Deferred helper + when: function( subordinate /* , ..., subordinateN */ ) { + var i = 0, + resolveValues = core_slice.call( arguments ), + length = resolveValues.length, + + // the count of uncompleted subordinates + remaining = length !== 1 || ( subordinate && jQuery.isFunction( subordinate.promise ) ) ? length : 0, + + // the master Deferred. If resolveValues consist of only a single Deferred, just use that. + deferred = remaining === 1 ? subordinate : jQuery.Deferred(), + + // Update function for both resolve and progress values + updateFunc = function( i, contexts, values ) { + return function( value ) { + contexts[ i ] = this; + values[ i ] = arguments.length > 1 ? core_slice.call( arguments ) : value; + if( values === progressValues ) { + deferred.notifyWith( contexts, values ); + } else if ( !( --remaining ) ) { + deferred.resolveWith( contexts, values ); + } + }; + }, + + progressValues, progressContexts, resolveContexts; + + // add listeners to Deferred subordinates; treat others as resolved + if ( length > 1 ) { + progressValues = new Array( length ); + progressContexts = new Array( length ); + resolveContexts = new Array( length ); + for ( ; i < length; i++ ) { + if ( resolveValues[ i ] && jQuery.isFunction( resolveValues[ i ].promise ) ) { + resolveValues[ i ].promise() + .done( updateFunc( i, resolveContexts, resolveValues ) ) + .fail( deferred.reject ) + .progress( updateFunc( i, progressContexts, progressValues ) ); + } else { + --remaining; + } + } + } + + // if we're not waiting on anything, resolve the master + if ( !remaining ) { + deferred.resolveWith( resolveContexts, resolveValues ); + } + + return deferred.promise(); + } + }); + jQuery.support = (function() { + + var support, + all, + a, + select, + opt, + input, + fragment, + eventName, + i, + isSupported, + clickFn, + div = document.createElement("div"); + + // Preliminary tests + div.setAttribute( "className", "t" ); + div.innerHTML = "
a"; + + all = div.getElementsByTagName("*"); + a = div.getElementsByTagName("a")[ 0 ]; + a.style.cssText = "top:1px;float:left;opacity:.5"; + + // Can't get basic test support + if ( !all || !all.length || !a ) { + return {}; + } + + // First batch of supports tests + select = document.createElement("select"); + opt = select.appendChild( document.createElement("option") ); + input = div.getElementsByTagName("input")[ 0 ]; + + support = { + // IE strips leading whitespace when .innerHTML is used + leadingWhitespace: ( div.firstChild.nodeType === 3 ), + + // Make sure that tbody elements aren't automatically inserted + // IE will insert them into empty tables + tbody: !div.getElementsByTagName("tbody").length, + + // Make sure that link elements get serialized correctly by innerHTML + // This requires a wrapper element in IE + htmlSerialize: !!div.getElementsByTagName("link").length, + + // Get the style information from getAttribute + // (IE uses .cssText instead) + style: /top/.test( a.getAttribute("style") ), + + // Make sure that URLs aren't manipulated + // (IE normalizes it by default) + hrefNormalized: ( a.getAttribute("href") === "/a" ), + + // Make sure that element opacity exists + // (IE uses filter instead) + // Use a regex to work around a WebKit issue. See #5145 + opacity: /^0.5/.test( a.style.opacity ), + + // Verify style float existence + // (IE uses styleFloat instead of cssFloat) + cssFloat: !!a.style.cssFloat, + + // Make sure that if no value is specified for a checkbox + // that it defaults to "on". + // (WebKit defaults to "" instead) + checkOn: ( input.value === "on" ), + + // Make sure that a selected-by-default option has a working selected property. + // (WebKit defaults to false instead of true, IE too, if it's in an optgroup) + optSelected: opt.selected, + + // Test setAttribute on camelCase class. If it works, we need attrFixes when doing get/setAttribute (ie6/7) + getSetAttribute: div.className !== "t", + + // Tests for enctype support on a form(#6743) + enctype: !!document.createElement("form").enctype, + + // Makes sure cloning an html5 element does not cause problems + // Where outerHTML is undefined, this still works + html5Clone: document.createElement("nav").cloneNode( true ).outerHTML !== "<:nav>", + + // jQuery.support.boxModel DEPRECATED in 1.8 since we don't support Quirks Mode + boxModel: ( document.compatMode === "CSS1Compat" ), + + // Will be defined later + submitBubbles: true, + changeBubbles: true, + focusinBubbles: false, + deleteExpando: true, + noCloneEvent: true, + inlineBlockNeedsLayout: false, + shrinkWrapBlocks: false, + reliableMarginRight: true, + boxSizingReliable: true, + pixelPosition: false + }; + + // Make sure checked status is properly cloned + input.checked = true; + support.noCloneChecked = input.cloneNode( true ).checked; + + // Make sure that the options inside disabled selects aren't marked as disabled + // (WebKit marks them as disabled) + select.disabled = true; + support.optDisabled = !opt.disabled; + + // Test to see if it's possible to delete an expando from an element + // Fails in Internet Explorer + try { + delete div.test; + } catch( e ) { + support.deleteExpando = false; + } + + if ( !div.addEventListener && div.attachEvent && div.fireEvent ) { + div.attachEvent( "onclick", clickFn = function() { + // Cloning a node shouldn't copy over any + // bound event handlers (IE does this) + support.noCloneEvent = false; + }); + div.cloneNode( true ).fireEvent("onclick"); + div.detachEvent( "onclick", clickFn ); + } + + // Check if a radio maintains its value + // after being appended to the DOM + input = document.createElement("input"); + input.value = "t"; + input.setAttribute( "type", "radio" ); + support.radioValue = input.value === "t"; + + input.setAttribute( "checked", "checked" ); + + // #11217 - WebKit loses check when the name is after the checked attribute + input.setAttribute( "name", "t" ); + + div.appendChild( input ); + fragment = document.createDocumentFragment(); + fragment.appendChild( div.lastChild ); + + // WebKit doesn't clone checked state correctly in fragments + support.checkClone = fragment.cloneNode( true ).cloneNode( true ).lastChild.checked; + + // Check if a disconnected checkbox will retain its checked + // value of true after appended to the DOM (IE6/7) + support.appendChecked = input.checked; + + fragment.removeChild( input ); + fragment.appendChild( div ); + + // Technique from Juriy Zaytsev + // http://perfectionkills.com/detecting-event-support-without-browser-sniffing/ + // We only care about the case where non-standard event systems + // are used, namely in IE. Short-circuiting here helps us to + // avoid an eval call (in setAttribute) which can cause CSP + // to go haywire. See: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Security/CSP + if ( div.attachEvent ) { + for ( i in { + submit: true, + change: true, + focusin: true + }) { + eventName = "on" + i; + isSupported = ( eventName in div ); + if ( !isSupported ) { + div.setAttribute( eventName, "return;" ); + isSupported = ( typeof div[ eventName ] === "function" ); + } + support[ i + "Bubbles" ] = isSupported; + } + } + + // Run tests that need a body at doc ready + jQuery(function() { + var container, div, tds, marginDiv, + divReset = "padding:0;margin:0;border:0;display:block;overflow:hidden;", + body = document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0]; + + if ( !body ) { + // Return for frameset docs that don't have a body + return; + } + + container = document.createElement("div"); + container.style.cssText = "visibility:hidden;border:0;width:0;height:0;position:static;top:0;margin-top:1px"; + body.insertBefore( container, body.firstChild ); + + // Construct the test element + div = document.createElement("div"); + container.appendChild( div ); + + // Check if table cells still have offsetWidth/Height when they are set + // to display:none and there are still other visible table cells in a + // table row; if so, offsetWidth/Height are not reliable for use when + // determining if an element has been hidden directly using + // display:none (it is still safe to use offsets if a parent element is + // hidden; don safety goggles and see bug #4512 for more information). + // (only IE 8 fails this test) + div.innerHTML = "
t
"; + tds = div.getElementsByTagName("td"); + tds[ 0 ].style.cssText = "padding:0;margin:0;border:0;display:none"; + isSupported = ( tds[ 0 ].offsetHeight === 0 ); + + tds[ 0 ].style.display = ""; + tds[ 1 ].style.display = "none"; + + // Check if empty table cells still have offsetWidth/Height + // (IE <= 8 fail this test) + support.reliableHiddenOffsets = isSupported && ( tds[ 0 ].offsetHeight === 0 ); + + // Check box-sizing and margin behavior + div.innerHTML = ""; + div.style.cssText = "box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;padding:1px;border:1px;display:block;width:4px;margin-top:1%;position:absolute;top:1%;"; + support.boxSizing = ( div.offsetWidth === 4 ); + support.doesNotIncludeMarginInBodyOffset = ( body.offsetTop !== 1 ); + + // NOTE: To any future maintainer, we've window.getComputedStyle + // because jsdom on node.js will break without it. + if ( window.getComputedStyle ) { + support.pixelPosition = ( window.getComputedStyle( div, null ) || {} ).top !== "1%"; + support.boxSizingReliable = ( window.getComputedStyle( div, null ) || { width: "4px" } ).width === "4px"; + + // Check if div with explicit width and no margin-right incorrectly + // gets computed margin-right based on width of container. For more + // info see bug #3333 + // Fails in WebKit before Feb 2011 nightlies + // WebKit Bug 13343 - getComputedStyle returns wrong value for margin-right + marginDiv = document.createElement("div"); + marginDiv.style.cssText = div.style.cssText = divReset; + marginDiv.style.marginRight = marginDiv.style.width = "0"; + div.style.width = "1px"; + div.appendChild( marginDiv ); + support.reliableMarginRight = + !parseFloat( ( window.getComputedStyle( marginDiv, null ) || {} ).marginRight ); + } + + if ( typeof div.style.zoom !== "undefined" ) { + // Check if natively block-level elements act like inline-block + // elements when setting their display to 'inline' and giving + // them layout + // (IE < 8 does this) + div.innerHTML = ""; + div.style.cssText = divReset + "width:1px;padding:1px;display:inline;zoom:1"; + support.inlineBlockNeedsLayout = ( div.offsetWidth === 3 ); + + // Check if elements with layout shrink-wrap their children + // (IE 6 does this) + div.style.display = "block"; + div.style.overflow = "visible"; + div.innerHTML = "
"; + div.firstChild.style.width = "5px"; + support.shrinkWrapBlocks = ( div.offsetWidth !== 3 ); + + container.style.zoom = 1; + } + + // Null elements to avoid leaks in IE + body.removeChild( container ); + container = div = tds = marginDiv = null; + }); + + // Null elements to avoid leaks in IE + fragment.removeChild( div ); + all = a = select = opt = input = fragment = div = null; + + return support; + })(); + var rbrace = /(?:\{[\s\S]*\}|\[[\s\S]*\])$/, + rmultiDash = /([A-Z])/g; + + jQuery.extend({ + cache: {}, + + deletedIds: [], + + // Please use with caution + uuid: 0, + + // Unique for each copy of jQuery on the page + // Non-digits removed to match rinlinejQuery + expando: "jQuery" + ( jQuery.fn.jquery + Math.random() ).replace( /\D/g, "" ), + + // The following elements throw uncatchable exceptions if you + // attempt to add expando properties to them. + noData: { + "embed": true, + // Ban all objects except for Flash (which handle expandos) + "object": "clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000", + "applet": true + }, + + hasData: function( elem ) { + elem = elem.nodeType ? jQuery.cache[ elem[jQuery.expando] ] : elem[ jQuery.expando ]; + return !!elem && !isEmptyDataObject( elem ); + }, + + data: function( elem, name, data, pvt /* Internal Use Only */ ) { + if ( !jQuery.acceptData( elem ) ) { + return; + } + + var thisCache, ret, + internalKey = jQuery.expando, + getByName = typeof name === "string", + + // We have to handle DOM nodes and JS objects differently because IE6-7 + // can't GC object references properly across the DOM-JS boundary + isNode = elem.nodeType, + + // Only DOM nodes need the global jQuery cache; JS object data is + // attached directly to the object so GC can occur automatically + cache = isNode ? jQuery.cache : elem, + + // Only defining an ID for JS objects if its cache already exists allows + // the code to shortcut on the same path as a DOM node with no cache + id = isNode ? elem[ internalKey ] : elem[ internalKey ] && internalKey; + + // Avoid doing any more work than we need to when trying to get data on an + // object that has no data at all + if ( (!id || !cache[id] || (!pvt && !cache[id].data)) && getByName && data === undefined ) { + return; + } + + if ( !id ) { + // Only DOM nodes need a new unique ID for each element since their data + // ends up in the global cache + if ( isNode ) { + elem[ internalKey ] = id = jQuery.deletedIds.pop() || ++jQuery.uuid; + } else { + id = internalKey; + } + } + + if ( !cache[ id ] ) { + cache[ id ] = {}; + + // Avoids exposing jQuery metadata on plain JS objects when the object + // is serialized using JSON.stringify + if ( !isNode ) { + cache[ id ].toJSON = jQuery.noop; + } + } + + // An object can be passed to jQuery.data instead of a key/value pair; this gets + // shallow copied over onto the existing cache + if ( typeof name === "object" || typeof name === "function" ) { + if ( pvt ) { + cache[ id ] = jQuery.extend( cache[ id ], name ); + } else { + cache[ id ].data = jQuery.extend( cache[ id ].data, name ); + } + } + + thisCache = cache[ id ]; + + // jQuery data() is stored in a separate object inside the object's internal data + // cache in order to avoid key collisions between internal data and user-defined + // data. + if ( !pvt ) { + if ( !thisCache.data ) { + thisCache.data = {}; + } + + thisCache = thisCache.data; + } + + if ( data !== undefined ) { + thisCache[ jQuery.camelCase( name ) ] = data; + } + + // Check for both converted-to-camel and non-converted data property names + // If a data property was specified + if ( getByName ) { + + // First Try to find as-is property data + ret = thisCache[ name ]; + + // Test for null|undefined property data + if ( ret == null ) { + + // Try to find the camelCased property + ret = thisCache[ jQuery.camelCase( name ) ]; + } + } else { + ret = thisCache; + } + + return ret; + }, + + removeData: function( elem, name, pvt /* Internal Use Only */ ) { + if ( !jQuery.acceptData( elem ) ) { + return; + } + + var thisCache, i, l, + + isNode = elem.nodeType, + + // See jQuery.data for more information + cache = isNode ? jQuery.cache : elem, + id = isNode ? elem[ jQuery.expando ] : jQuery.expando; + + // If there is already no cache entry for this object, there is no + // purpose in continuing + if ( !cache[ id ] ) { + return; + } + + if ( name ) { + + thisCache = pvt ? cache[ id ] : cache[ id ].data; + + if ( thisCache ) { + + // Support array or space separated string names for data keys + if ( !jQuery.isArray( name ) ) { + + // try the string as a key before any manipulation + if ( name in thisCache ) { + name = [ name ]; + } else { + + // split the camel cased version by spaces unless a key with the spaces exists + name = jQuery.camelCase( name ); + if ( name in thisCache ) { + name = [ name ]; + } else { + name = name.split(" "); + } + } + } + + for ( i = 0, l = name.length; i < l; i++ ) { + delete thisCache[ name[i] ]; + } + + // If there is no data left in the cache, we want to continue + // and let the cache object itself get destroyed + if ( !( pvt ? isEmptyDataObject : jQuery.isEmptyObject )( thisCache ) ) { + return; + } + } + } + + // See jQuery.data for more information + if ( !pvt ) { + delete cache[ id ].data; + + // Don't destroy the parent cache unless the internal data object + // had been the only thing left in it + if ( !isEmptyDataObject( cache[ id ] ) ) { + return; + } + } + + // Destroy the cache + if ( isNode ) { + jQuery.cleanData( [ elem ], true ); + + // Use delete when supported for expandos or `cache` is not a window per isWindow (#10080) + } else if ( jQuery.support.deleteExpando || cache != cache.window ) { + delete cache[ id ]; + + // When all else fails, null + } else { + cache[ id ] = null; + } + }, + + // For internal use only. + _data: function( elem, name, data ) { + return jQuery.data( elem, name, data, true ); + }, + + // A method for determining if a DOM node can handle the data expando + acceptData: function( elem ) { + var noData = elem.nodeName && jQuery.noData[ elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() ]; + + // nodes accept data unless otherwise specified; rejection can be conditional + return !noData || noData !== true && elem.getAttribute("classid") === noData; + } + }); + + jQuery.fn.extend({ + data: function( key, value ) { + var parts, part, attr, name, l, + elem = this[0], + i = 0, + data = null; + + // Gets all values + if ( key === undefined ) { + if ( this.length ) { + data = jQuery.data( elem ); + + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 && !jQuery._data( elem, "parsedAttrs" ) ) { + attr = elem.attributes; + for ( l = attr.length; i < l; i++ ) { + name = attr[i].name; + + if ( name.indexOf( "data-" ) === 0 ) { + name = jQuery.camelCase( name.substring(5) ); + + dataAttr( elem, name, data[ name ] ); + } + } + jQuery._data( elem, "parsedAttrs", true ); + } + } + + return data; + } + + // Sets multiple values + if ( typeof key === "object" ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery.data( this, key ); + }); + } + + parts = key.split( ".", 2 ); + parts[1] = parts[1] ? "." + parts[1] : ""; + part = parts[1] + "!"; + + return jQuery.access( this, function( value ) { + + if ( value === undefined ) { + data = this.triggerHandler( "getData" + part, [ parts[0] ] ); + + // Try to fetch any internally stored data first + if ( data === undefined && elem ) { + data = jQuery.data( elem, key ); + data = dataAttr( elem, key, data ); + } + + return data === undefined && parts[1] ? + this.data( parts[0] ) : + data; + } + + parts[1] = value; + this.each(function() { + var self = jQuery( this ); + + self.triggerHandler( "setData" + part, parts ); + jQuery.data( this, key, value ); + self.triggerHandler( "changeData" + part, parts ); + }); + }, null, value, arguments.length > 1, null, false ); + }, + + removeData: function( key ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery.removeData( this, key ); + }); + } + }); + + function dataAttr( elem, key, data ) { + // If nothing was found internally, try to fetch any + // data from the HTML5 data-* attribute + if ( data === undefined && elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + + var name = "data-" + key.replace( rmultiDash, "-$1" ).toLowerCase(); + + data = elem.getAttribute( name ); + + if ( typeof data === "string" ) { + try { + data = data === "true" ? true : + data === "false" ? false : + data === "null" ? null : + // Only convert to a number if it doesn't change the string + +data + "" === data ? +data : + rbrace.test( data ) ? jQuery.parseJSON( data ) : + data; + } catch( e ) {} + + // Make sure we set the data so it isn't changed later + jQuery.data( elem, key, data ); + + } else { + data = undefined; + } + } + + return data; + } + + // checks a cache object for emptiness + function isEmptyDataObject( obj ) { + var name; + for ( name in obj ) { + + // if the public data object is empty, the private is still empty + if ( name === "data" && jQuery.isEmptyObject( obj[name] ) ) { + continue; + } + if ( name !== "toJSON" ) { + return false; + } + } + + return true; + } + jQuery.extend({ + queue: function( elem, type, data ) { + var queue; + + if ( elem ) { + type = ( type || "fx" ) + "queue"; + queue = jQuery._data( elem, type ); + + // Speed up dequeue by getting out quickly if this is just a lookup + if ( data ) { + if ( !queue || jQuery.isArray(data) ) { + queue = jQuery._data( elem, type, jQuery.makeArray(data) ); + } else { + queue.push( data ); + } + } + return queue || []; + } + }, + + dequeue: function( elem, type ) { + type = type || "fx"; + + var queue = jQuery.queue( elem, type ), + startLength = queue.length, + fn = queue.shift(), + hooks = jQuery._queueHooks( elem, type ), + next = function() { + jQuery.dequeue( elem, type ); + }; + + // If the fx queue is dequeued, always remove the progress sentinel + if ( fn === "inprogress" ) { + fn = queue.shift(); + startLength--; + } + + if ( fn ) { + + // Add a progress sentinel to prevent the fx queue from being + // automatically dequeued + if ( type === "fx" ) { + queue.unshift( "inprogress" ); + } + + // clear up the last queue stop function + delete hooks.stop; + fn.call( elem, next, hooks ); + } + + if ( !startLength && hooks ) { + hooks.empty.fire(); + } + }, + + // not intended for public consumption - generates a queueHooks object, or returns the current one + _queueHooks: function( elem, type ) { + var key = type + "queueHooks"; + return jQuery._data( elem, key ) || jQuery._data( elem, key, { + empty: jQuery.Callbacks("once memory").add(function() { + jQuery.removeData( elem, type + "queue", true ); + jQuery.removeData( elem, key, true ); + }) + }); + } + }); + + jQuery.fn.extend({ + queue: function( type, data ) { + var setter = 2; + + if ( typeof type !== "string" ) { + data = type; + type = "fx"; + setter--; + } + + if ( arguments.length < setter ) { + return jQuery.queue( this[0], type ); + } + + return data === undefined ? + this : + this.each(function() { + var queue = jQuery.queue( this, type, data ); + + // ensure a hooks for this queue + jQuery._queueHooks( this, type ); + + if ( type === "fx" && queue[0] !== "inprogress" ) { + jQuery.dequeue( this, type ); + } + }); + }, + dequeue: function( type ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery.dequeue( this, type ); + }); + }, + // Based off of the plugin by Clint Helfers, with permission. + // http://blindsignals.com/index.php/2009/07/jquery-delay/ + delay: function( time, type ) { + time = jQuery.fx ? jQuery.fx.speeds[ time ] || time : time; + type = type || "fx"; + + return this.queue( type, function( next, hooks ) { + var timeout = setTimeout( next, time ); + hooks.stop = function() { + clearTimeout( timeout ); + }; + }); + }, + clearQueue: function( type ) { + return this.queue( type || "fx", [] ); + }, + // Get a promise resolved when queues of a certain type + // are emptied (fx is the type by default) + promise: function( type, obj ) { + var tmp, + count = 1, + defer = jQuery.Deferred(), + elements = this, + i = this.length, + resolve = function() { + if ( !( --count ) ) { + defer.resolveWith( elements, [ elements ] ); + } + }; + + if ( typeof type !== "string" ) { + obj = type; + type = undefined; + } + type = type || "fx"; + + while( i-- ) { + tmp = jQuery._data( elements[ i ], type + "queueHooks" ); + if ( tmp && tmp.empty ) { + count++; + tmp.empty.add( resolve ); + } + } + resolve(); + return defer.promise( obj ); + } + }); + var nodeHook, boolHook, fixSpecified, + rclass = /[\t\r\n]/g, + rreturn = /\r/g, + rtype = /^(?:button|input)$/i, + rfocusable = /^(?:button|input|object|select|textarea)$/i, + rclickable = /^a(?:rea|)$/i, + rboolean = /^(?:autofocus|autoplay|async|checked|controls|defer|disabled|hidden|loop|multiple|open|readonly|required|scoped|selected)$/i, + getSetAttribute = jQuery.support.getSetAttribute; + + jQuery.fn.extend({ + attr: function( name, value ) { + return jQuery.access( this, jQuery.attr, name, value, arguments.length > 1 ); + }, + + removeAttr: function( name ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery.removeAttr( this, name ); + }); + }, + + prop: function( name, value ) { + return jQuery.access( this, jQuery.prop, name, value, arguments.length > 1 ); + }, + + removeProp: function( name ) { + name = jQuery.propFix[ name ] || name; + return this.each(function() { + // try/catch handles cases where IE balks (such as removing a property on window) + try { + this[ name ] = undefined; + delete this[ name ]; + } catch( e ) {} + }); + }, + + addClass: function( value ) { + var classNames, i, l, elem, + setClass, c, cl; + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) { + return this.each(function( j ) { + jQuery( this ).addClass( value.call(this, j, this.className) ); + }); + } + + if ( value && typeof value === "string" ) { + classNames = value.split( core_rspace ); + + for ( i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; i++ ) { + elem = this[ i ]; + + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + if ( !elem.className && classNames.length === 1 ) { + elem.className = value; + + } else { + setClass = " " + elem.className + " "; + + for ( c = 0, cl = classNames.length; c < cl; c++ ) { + if ( !~setClass.indexOf( " " + classNames[ c ] + " " ) ) { + setClass += classNames[ c ] + " "; + } + } + elem.className = jQuery.trim( setClass ); + } + } + } + } + + return this; + }, + + removeClass: function( value ) { + var removes, className, elem, c, cl, i, l; + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) { + return this.each(function( j ) { + jQuery( this ).removeClass( value.call(this, j, this.className) ); + }); + } + if ( (value && typeof value === "string") || value === undefined ) { + removes = ( value || "" ).split( core_rspace ); + + for ( i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; i++ ) { + elem = this[ i ]; + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 && elem.className ) { + + className = (" " + elem.className + " ").replace( rclass, " " ); + + // loop over each item in the removal list + for ( c = 0, cl = removes.length; c < cl; c++ ) { + // Remove until there is nothing to remove, + while ( className.indexOf(" " + removes[ c ] + " ") > -1 ) { + className = className.replace( " " + removes[ c ] + " " , " " ); + } + } + elem.className = value ? jQuery.trim( className ) : ""; + } + } + } + + return this; + }, + + toggleClass: function( value, stateVal ) { + var type = typeof value, + isBool = typeof stateVal === "boolean"; + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) { + return this.each(function( i ) { + jQuery( this ).toggleClass( value.call(this, i, this.className, stateVal), stateVal ); + }); + } + + return this.each(function() { + if ( type === "string" ) { + // toggle individual class names + var className, + i = 0, + self = jQuery( this ), + state = stateVal, + classNames = value.split( core_rspace ); + + while ( (className = classNames[ i++ ]) ) { + // check each className given, space separated list + state = isBool ? state : !self.hasClass( className ); + self[ state ? "addClass" : "removeClass" ]( className ); + } + + } else if ( type === "undefined" || type === "boolean" ) { + if ( this.className ) { + // store className if set + jQuery._data( this, "__className__", this.className ); + } + + // toggle whole className + this.className = this.className || value === false ? "" : jQuery._data( this, "__className__" ) || ""; + } + }); + }, + + hasClass: function( selector ) { + var className = " " + selector + " ", + i = 0, + l = this.length; + for ( ; i < l; i++ ) { + if ( this[i].nodeType === 1 && (" " + this[i].className + " ").replace(rclass, " ").indexOf( className ) > -1 ) { + return true; + } + } + + return false; + }, + + val: function( value ) { + var hooks, ret, isFunction, + elem = this[0]; + + if ( !arguments.length ) { + if ( elem ) { + hooks = jQuery.valHooks[ elem.type ] || jQuery.valHooks[ elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() ]; + + if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && (ret = hooks.get( elem, "value" )) !== undefined ) { + return ret; + } + + ret = elem.value; + + return typeof ret === "string" ? + // handle most common string cases + ret.replace(rreturn, "") : + // handle cases where value is null/undef or number + ret == null ? "" : ret; + } + + return; + } + + isFunction = jQuery.isFunction( value ); + + return this.each(function( i ) { + var val, + self = jQuery(this); + + if ( this.nodeType !== 1 ) { + return; + } + + if ( isFunction ) { + val = value.call( this, i, self.val() ); + } else { + val = value; + } + + // Treat null/undefined as ""; convert numbers to string + if ( val == null ) { + val = ""; + } else if ( typeof val === "number" ) { + val += ""; + } else if ( jQuery.isArray( val ) ) { + val = jQuery.map(val, function ( value ) { + return value == null ? "" : value + ""; + }); + } + + hooks = jQuery.valHooks[ this.type ] || jQuery.valHooks[ this.nodeName.toLowerCase() ]; + + // If set returns undefined, fall back to normal setting + if ( !hooks || !("set" in hooks) || hooks.set( this, val, "value" ) === undefined ) { + this.value = val; + } + }); + } + }); + + jQuery.extend({ + valHooks: { + option: { + get: function( elem ) { + // attributes.value is undefined in Blackberry 4.7 but + // uses .value. See #6932 + var val = elem.attributes.value; + return !val || val.specified ? elem.value : elem.text; + } + }, + select: { + get: function( elem ) { + var value, i, max, option, + index = elem.selectedIndex, + values = [], + options = elem.options, + one = elem.type === "select-one"; + + // Nothing was selected + if ( index < 0 ) { + return null; + } + + // Loop through all the selected options + i = one ? index : 0; + max = one ? index + 1 : options.length; + for ( ; i < max; i++ ) { + option = options[ i ]; + + // Don't return options that are disabled or in a disabled optgroup + if ( option.selected && (jQuery.support.optDisabled ? !option.disabled : option.getAttribute("disabled") === null) && + (!option.parentNode.disabled || !jQuery.nodeName( option.parentNode, "optgroup" )) ) { + + // Get the specific value for the option + value = jQuery( option ).val(); + + // We don't need an array for one selects + if ( one ) { + return value; + } + + // Multi-Selects return an array + values.push( value ); + } + } + + // Fixes Bug #2551 -- select.val() broken in IE after form.reset() + if ( one && !values.length && options.length ) { + return jQuery( options[ index ] ).val(); + } + + return values; + }, + + set: function( elem, value ) { + var values = jQuery.makeArray( value ); + + jQuery(elem).find("option").each(function() { + this.selected = jQuery.inArray( jQuery(this).val(), values ) >= 0; + }); + + if ( !values.length ) { + elem.selectedIndex = -1; + } + return values; + } + } + }, + + // Unused in 1.8, left in so attrFn-stabbers won't die; remove in 1.9 + attrFn: {}, + + attr: function( elem, name, value, pass ) { + var ret, hooks, notxml, + nType = elem.nodeType; + + // don't get/set attributes on text, comment and attribute nodes + if ( !elem || nType === 3 || nType === 8 || nType === 2 ) { + return; + } + + if ( pass && jQuery.isFunction( jQuery.fn[ name ] ) ) { + return jQuery( elem )[ name ]( value ); + } + + // Fallback to prop when attributes are not supported + if ( typeof elem.getAttribute === "undefined" ) { + return jQuery.prop( elem, name, value ); + } + + notxml = nType !== 1 || !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ); + + // All attributes are lowercase + // Grab necessary hook if one is defined + if ( notxml ) { + name = name.toLowerCase(); + hooks = jQuery.attrHooks[ name ] || ( rboolean.test( name ) ? boolHook : nodeHook ); + } + + if ( value !== undefined ) { + + if ( value === null ) { + jQuery.removeAttr( elem, name ); + return; + + } else if ( hooks && "set" in hooks && notxml && (ret = hooks.set( elem, value, name )) !== undefined ) { + return ret; + + } else { + elem.setAttribute( name, "" + value ); + return value; + } + + } else if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && notxml && (ret = hooks.get( elem, name )) !== null ) { + return ret; + + } else { + + ret = elem.getAttribute( name ); + + // Non-existent attributes return null, we normalize to undefined + return ret === null ? + undefined : + ret; + } + }, + + removeAttr: function( elem, value ) { + var propName, attrNames, name, isBool, + i = 0; + + if ( value && elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + + attrNames = value.split( core_rspace ); + + for ( ; i < attrNames.length; i++ ) { + name = attrNames[ i ]; + + if ( name ) { + propName = jQuery.propFix[ name ] || name; + isBool = rboolean.test( name ); + + // See #9699 for explanation of this approach (setting first, then removal) + // Do not do this for boolean attributes (see #10870) + if ( !isBool ) { + jQuery.attr( elem, name, "" ); + } + elem.removeAttribute( getSetAttribute ? name : propName ); + + // Set corresponding property to false for boolean attributes + if ( isBool && propName in elem ) { + elem[ propName ] = false; + } + } + } + } + }, + + attrHooks: { + type: { + set: function( elem, value ) { + // We can't allow the type property to be changed (since it causes problems in IE) + if ( rtype.test( elem.nodeName ) && elem.parentNode ) { + jQuery.error( "type property can't be changed" ); + } else if ( !jQuery.support.radioValue && value === "radio" && jQuery.nodeName(elem, "input") ) { + // Setting the type on a radio button after the value resets the value in IE6-9 + // Reset value to it's default in case type is set after value + // This is for element creation + var val = elem.value; + elem.setAttribute( "type", value ); + if ( val ) { + elem.value = val; + } + return value; + } + } + }, + // Use the value property for back compat + // Use the nodeHook for button elements in IE6/7 (#1954) + value: { + get: function( elem, name ) { + if ( nodeHook && jQuery.nodeName( elem, "button" ) ) { + return nodeHook.get( elem, name ); + } + return name in elem ? + elem.value : + null; + }, + set: function( elem, value, name ) { + if ( nodeHook && jQuery.nodeName( elem, "button" ) ) { + return nodeHook.set( elem, value, name ); + } + // Does not return so that setAttribute is also used + elem.value = value; + } + } + }, + + propFix: { + tabindex: "tabIndex", + readonly: "readOnly", + "for": "htmlFor", + "class": "className", + maxlength: "maxLength", + cellspacing: "cellSpacing", + cellpadding: "cellPadding", + rowspan: "rowSpan", + colspan: "colSpan", + usemap: "useMap", + frameborder: "frameBorder", + contenteditable: "contentEditable" + }, + + prop: function( elem, name, value ) { + var ret, hooks, notxml, + nType = elem.nodeType; + + // don't get/set properties on text, comment and attribute nodes + if ( !elem || nType === 3 || nType === 8 || nType === 2 ) { + return; + } + + notxml = nType !== 1 || !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ); + + if ( notxml ) { + // Fix name and attach hooks + name = jQuery.propFix[ name ] || name; + hooks = jQuery.propHooks[ name ]; + } + + if ( value !== undefined ) { + if ( hooks && "set" in hooks && (ret = hooks.set( elem, value, name )) !== undefined ) { + return ret; + + } else { + return ( elem[ name ] = value ); + } + + } else { + if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && (ret = hooks.get( elem, name )) !== null ) { + return ret; + + } else { + return elem[ name ]; + } + } + }, + + propHooks: { + tabIndex: { + get: function( elem ) { + // elem.tabIndex doesn't always return the correct value when it hasn't been explicitly set + // http://fluidproject.org/blog/2008/01/09/getting-setting-and-removing-tabindex-values-with-javascript/ + var attributeNode = elem.getAttributeNode("tabindex"); + + return attributeNode && attributeNode.specified ? + parseInt( attributeNode.value, 10 ) : + rfocusable.test( elem.nodeName ) || rclickable.test( elem.nodeName ) && elem.href ? + 0 : + undefined; + } + } + } + }); + + // Hook for boolean attributes + boolHook = { + get: function( elem, name ) { + // Align boolean attributes with corresponding properties + // Fall back to attribute presence where some booleans are not supported + var attrNode, + property = jQuery.prop( elem, name ); + return property === true || typeof property !== "boolean" && ( attrNode = elem.getAttributeNode(name) ) && attrNode.nodeValue !== false ? + name.toLowerCase() : + undefined; + }, + set: function( elem, value, name ) { + var propName; + if ( value === false ) { + // Remove boolean attributes when set to false + jQuery.removeAttr( elem, name ); + } else { + // value is true since we know at this point it's type boolean and not false + // Set boolean attributes to the same name and set the DOM property + propName = jQuery.propFix[ name ] || name; + if ( propName in elem ) { + // Only set the IDL specifically if it already exists on the element + elem[ propName ] = true; + } + + elem.setAttribute( name, name.toLowerCase() ); + } + return name; + } + }; + + // IE6/7 do not support getting/setting some attributes with get/setAttribute + if ( !getSetAttribute ) { + + fixSpecified = { + name: true, + id: true, + coords: true + }; + + // Use this for any attribute in IE6/7 + // This fixes almost every IE6/7 issue + nodeHook = jQuery.valHooks.button = { + get: function( elem, name ) { + var ret; + ret = elem.getAttributeNode( name ); + return ret && ( fixSpecified[ name ] ? ret.value !== "" : ret.specified ) ? + ret.value : + undefined; + }, + set: function( elem, value, name ) { + // Set the existing or create a new attribute node + var ret = elem.getAttributeNode( name ); + if ( !ret ) { + ret = document.createAttribute( name ); + elem.setAttributeNode( ret ); + } + return ( ret.value = value + "" ); + } + }; + + // Set width and height to auto instead of 0 on empty string( Bug #8150 ) + // This is for removals + jQuery.each([ "width", "height" ], function( i, name ) { + jQuery.attrHooks[ name ] = jQuery.extend( jQuery.attrHooks[ name ], { + set: function( elem, value ) { + if ( value === "" ) { + elem.setAttribute( name, "auto" ); + return value; + } + } + }); + }); + + // Set contenteditable to false on removals(#10429) + // Setting to empty string throws an error as an invalid value + jQuery.attrHooks.contenteditable = { + get: nodeHook.get, + set: function( elem, value, name ) { + if ( value === "" ) { + value = "false"; + } + nodeHook.set( elem, value, name ); + } + }; + } + + + // Some attributes require a special call on IE + if ( !jQuery.support.hrefNormalized ) { + jQuery.each([ "href", "src", "width", "height" ], function( i, name ) { + jQuery.attrHooks[ name ] = jQuery.extend( jQuery.attrHooks[ name ], { + get: function( elem ) { + var ret = elem.getAttribute( name, 2 ); + return ret === null ? undefined : ret; + } + }); + }); + } + + if ( !jQuery.support.style ) { + jQuery.attrHooks.style = { + get: function( elem ) { + // Return undefined in the case of empty string + // Normalize to lowercase since IE uppercases css property names + return elem.style.cssText.toLowerCase() || undefined; + }, + set: function( elem, value ) { + return ( elem.style.cssText = "" + value ); + } + }; + } + + // Safari mis-reports the default selected property of an option + // Accessing the parent's selectedIndex property fixes it + if ( !jQuery.support.optSelected ) { + jQuery.propHooks.selected = jQuery.extend( jQuery.propHooks.selected, { + get: function( elem ) { + var parent = elem.parentNode; + + if ( parent ) { + parent.selectedIndex; + + // Make sure that it also works with optgroups, see #5701 + if ( parent.parentNode ) { + parent.parentNode.selectedIndex; + } + } + return null; + } + }); + } + + // IE6/7 call enctype encoding + if ( !jQuery.support.enctype ) { + jQuery.propFix.enctype = "encoding"; + } + + // Radios and checkboxes getter/setter + if ( !jQuery.support.checkOn ) { + jQuery.each([ "radio", "checkbox" ], function() { + jQuery.valHooks[ this ] = { + get: function( elem ) { + // Handle the case where in Webkit "" is returned instead of "on" if a value isn't specified + return elem.getAttribute("value") === null ? "on" : elem.value; + } + }; + }); + } + jQuery.each([ "radio", "checkbox" ], function() { + jQuery.valHooks[ this ] = jQuery.extend( jQuery.valHooks[ this ], { + set: function( elem, value ) { + if ( jQuery.isArray( value ) ) { + return ( elem.checked = jQuery.inArray( jQuery(elem).val(), value ) >= 0 ); + } + } + }); + }); + var rformElems = /^(?:textarea|input|select)$/i, + rtypenamespace = /^([^\.]*|)(?:\.(.+)|)$/, + rhoverHack = /(?:^|\s)hover(\.\S+|)\b/, + rkeyEvent = /^key/, + rmouseEvent = /^(?:mouse|contextmenu)|click/, + rfocusMorph = /^(?:focusinfocus|focusoutblur)$/, + hoverHack = function( events ) { + return jQuery.event.special.hover ? events : events.replace( rhoverHack, "mouseenter$1 mouseleave$1" ); + }; + + /* + * Helper functions for managing events -- not part of the public interface. + * Props to Dean Edwards' addEvent library for many of the ideas. + */ + jQuery.event = { + + add: function( elem, types, handler, data, selector ) { + + var elemData, eventHandle, events, + t, tns, type, namespaces, handleObj, + handleObjIn, handlers, special; + + // Don't attach events to noData or text/comment nodes (allow plain objects tho) + if ( elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 || !types || !handler || !(elemData = jQuery._data( elem )) ) { + return; + } + + // Caller can pass in an object of custom data in lieu of the handler + if ( handler.handler ) { + handleObjIn = handler; + handler = handleObjIn.handler; + selector = handleObjIn.selector; + } + + // Make sure that the handler has a unique ID, used to find/remove it later + if ( !handler.guid ) { + handler.guid = jQuery.guid++; + } + + // Init the element's event structure and main handler, if this is the first + events = elemData.events; + if ( !events ) { + elemData.events = events = {}; + } + eventHandle = elemData.handle; + if ( !eventHandle ) { + elemData.handle = eventHandle = function( e ) { + // Discard the second event of a jQuery.event.trigger() and + // when an event is called after a page has unloaded + return typeof jQuery !== "undefined" && (!e || jQuery.event.triggered !== e.type) ? + jQuery.event.dispatch.apply( eventHandle.elem, arguments ) : + undefined; + }; + // Add elem as a property of the handle fn to prevent a memory leak with IE non-native events + eventHandle.elem = elem; + } + + // Handle multiple events separated by a space + // jQuery(...).bind("mouseover mouseout", fn); + types = jQuery.trim( hoverHack(types) ).split( " " ); + for ( t = 0; t < types.length; t++ ) { + + tns = rtypenamespace.exec( types[t] ) || []; + type = tns[1]; + namespaces = ( tns[2] || "" ).split( "." ).sort(); + + // If event changes its type, use the special event handlers for the changed type + special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {}; + + // If selector defined, determine special event api type, otherwise given type + type = ( selector ? special.delegateType : special.bindType ) || type; + + // Update special based on newly reset type + special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {}; + + // handleObj is passed to all event handlers + handleObj = jQuery.extend({ + type: type, + origType: tns[1], + data: data, + handler: handler, + guid: handler.guid, + selector: selector, + namespace: namespaces.join(".") + }, handleObjIn ); + + // Init the event handler queue if we're the first + handlers = events[ type ]; + if ( !handlers ) { + handlers = events[ type ] = []; + handlers.delegateCount = 0; + + // Only use addEventListener/attachEvent if the special events handler returns false + if ( !special.setup || special.setup.call( elem, data, namespaces, eventHandle ) === false ) { + // Bind the global event handler to the element + if ( elem.addEventListener ) { + elem.addEventListener( type, eventHandle, false ); + + } else if ( elem.attachEvent ) { + elem.attachEvent( "on" + type, eventHandle ); + } + } + } + + if ( special.add ) { + special.add.call( elem, handleObj ); + + if ( !handleObj.handler.guid ) { + handleObj.handler.guid = handler.guid; + } + } + + // Add to the element's handler list, delegates in front + if ( selector ) { + handlers.splice( handlers.delegateCount++, 0, handleObj ); + } else { + handlers.push( handleObj ); + } + + // Keep track of which events have ever been used, for event optimization + jQuery.event.global[ type ] = true; + } + + // Nullify elem to prevent memory leaks in IE + elem = null; + }, + + global: {}, + + // Detach an event or set of events from an element + remove: function( elem, types, handler, selector, mappedTypes ) { + + var t, tns, type, origType, namespaces, origCount, + j, events, special, eventType, handleObj, + elemData = jQuery.hasData( elem ) && jQuery._data( elem ); + + if ( !elemData || !(events = elemData.events) ) { + return; + } + + // Once for each type.namespace in types; type may be omitted + types = jQuery.trim( hoverHack( types || "" ) ).split(" "); + for ( t = 0; t < types.length; t++ ) { + tns = rtypenamespace.exec( types[t] ) || []; + type = origType = tns[1]; + namespaces = tns[2]; + + // Unbind all events (on this namespace, if provided) for the element + if ( !type ) { + for ( type in events ) { + jQuery.event.remove( elem, type + types[ t ], handler, selector, true ); + } + continue; + } + + special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {}; + type = ( selector? special.delegateType : special.bindType ) || type; + eventType = events[ type ] || []; + origCount = eventType.length; + namespaces = namespaces ? new RegExp("(^|\\.)" + namespaces.split(".").sort().join("\\.(?:.*\\.|)") + "(\\.|$)") : null; + + // Remove matching events + for ( j = 0; j < eventType.length; j++ ) { + handleObj = eventType[ j ]; + + if ( ( mappedTypes || origType === handleObj.origType ) && + ( !handler || handler.guid === handleObj.guid ) && + ( !namespaces || namespaces.test( handleObj.namespace ) ) && + ( !selector || selector === handleObj.selector || selector === "**" && handleObj.selector ) ) { + eventType.splice( j--, 1 ); + + if ( handleObj.selector ) { + eventType.delegateCount--; + } + if ( special.remove ) { + special.remove.call( elem, handleObj ); + } + } + } + + // Remove generic event handler if we removed something and no more handlers exist + // (avoids potential for endless recursion during removal of special event handlers) + if ( eventType.length === 0 && origCount !== eventType.length ) { + if ( !special.teardown || special.teardown.call( elem, namespaces, elemData.handle ) === false ) { + jQuery.removeEvent( elem, type, elemData.handle ); + } + + delete events[ type ]; + } + } + + // Remove the expando if it's no longer used + if ( jQuery.isEmptyObject( events ) ) { + delete elemData.handle; + + // removeData also checks for emptiness and clears the expando if empty + // so use it instead of delete + jQuery.removeData( elem, "events", true ); + } + }, + + // Events that are safe to short-circuit if no handlers are attached. + // Native DOM events should not be added, they may have inline handlers. + customEvent: { + "getData": true, + "setData": true, + "changeData": true + }, + + trigger: function( event, data, elem, onlyHandlers ) { + // Don't do events on text and comment nodes + if ( elem && (elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8) ) { + return; + } + + // Event object or event type + var cache, exclusive, i, cur, old, ontype, special, handle, eventPath, bubbleType, + type = event.type || event, + namespaces = []; + + // focus/blur morphs to focusin/out; ensure we're not firing them right now + if ( rfocusMorph.test( type + jQuery.event.triggered ) ) { + return; + } + + if ( type.indexOf( "!" ) >= 0 ) { + // Exclusive events trigger only for the exact event (no namespaces) + type = type.slice(0, -1); + exclusive = true; + } + + if ( type.indexOf( "." ) >= 0 ) { + // Namespaced trigger; create a regexp to match event type in handle() + namespaces = type.split("."); + type = namespaces.shift(); + namespaces.sort(); + } + + if ( (!elem || jQuery.event.customEvent[ type ]) && !jQuery.event.global[ type ] ) { + // No jQuery handlers for this event type, and it can't have inline handlers + return; + } + + // Caller can pass in an Event, Object, or just an event type string + event = typeof event === "object" ? + // jQuery.Event object + event[ jQuery.expando ] ? event : + // Object literal + new jQuery.Event( type, event ) : + // Just the event type (string) + new jQuery.Event( type ); + + event.type = type; + event.isTrigger = true; + event.exclusive = exclusive; + event.namespace = namespaces.join( "." ); + event.namespace_re = event.namespace? new RegExp("(^|\\.)" + namespaces.join("\\.(?:.*\\.|)") + "(\\.|$)") : null; + ontype = type.indexOf( ":" ) < 0 ? "on" + type : ""; + + // Handle a global trigger + if ( !elem ) { + + // TODO: Stop taunting the data cache; remove global events and always attach to document + cache = jQuery.cache; + for ( i in cache ) { + if ( cache[ i ].events && cache[ i ].events[ type ] ) { + jQuery.event.trigger( event, data, cache[ i ].handle.elem, true ); + } + } + return; + } + + // Clean up the event in case it is being reused + event.result = undefined; + if ( !event.target ) { + event.target = elem; + } + + // Clone any incoming data and prepend the event, creating the handler arg list + data = data != null ? jQuery.makeArray( data ) : []; + data.unshift( event ); + + // Allow special events to draw outside the lines + special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {}; + if ( special.trigger && special.trigger.apply( elem, data ) === false ) { + return; + } + + // Determine event propagation path in advance, per W3C events spec (#9951) + // Bubble up to document, then to window; watch for a global ownerDocument var (#9724) + eventPath = [[ elem, special.bindType || type ]]; + if ( !onlyHandlers && !special.noBubble && !jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) { + + bubbleType = special.delegateType || type; + cur = rfocusMorph.test( bubbleType + type ) ? elem : elem.parentNode; + for ( old = elem; cur; cur = cur.parentNode ) { + eventPath.push([ cur, bubbleType ]); + old = cur; + } + + // Only add window if we got to document (e.g., not plain obj or detached DOM) + if ( old === (elem.ownerDocument || document) ) { + eventPath.push([ old.defaultView || old.parentWindow || window, bubbleType ]); + } + } + + // Fire handlers on the event path + for ( i = 0; i < eventPath.length && !event.isPropagationStopped(); i++ ) { + + cur = eventPath[i][0]; + event.type = eventPath[i][1]; + + handle = ( jQuery._data( cur, "events" ) || {} )[ event.type ] && jQuery._data( cur, "handle" ); + if ( handle ) { + handle.apply( cur, data ); + } + // Note that this is a bare JS function and not a jQuery handler + handle = ontype && cur[ ontype ]; + if ( handle && jQuery.acceptData( cur ) && handle.apply( cur, data ) === false ) { + event.preventDefault(); + } + } + event.type = type; + + // If nobody prevented the default action, do it now + if ( !onlyHandlers && !event.isDefaultPrevented() ) { + + if ( (!special._default || special._default.apply( elem.ownerDocument, data ) === false) && + !(type === "click" && jQuery.nodeName( elem, "a" )) && jQuery.acceptData( elem ) ) { + + // Call a native DOM method on the target with the same name name as the event. + // Can't use an .isFunction() check here because IE6/7 fails that test. + // Don't do default actions on window, that's where global variables be (#6170) + // IE<9 dies on focus/blur to hidden element (#1486) + if ( ontype && elem[ type ] && ((type !== "focus" && type !== "blur") || event.target.offsetWidth !== 0) && !jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) { + + // Don't re-trigger an onFOO event when we call its FOO() method + old = elem[ ontype ]; + + if ( old ) { + elem[ ontype ] = null; + } + + // Prevent re-triggering of the same event, since we already bubbled it above + jQuery.event.triggered = type; + elem[ type ](); + jQuery.event.triggered = undefined; + + if ( old ) { + elem[ ontype ] = old; + } + } + } + } + + return event.result; + }, + + dispatch: function( event ) { + + // Make a writable jQuery.Event from the native event object + event = jQuery.event.fix( event || window.event ); + + var i, j, cur, ret, selMatch, matched, matches, handleObj, sel, related, + handlers = ( (jQuery._data( this, "events" ) || {} )[ event.type ] || []), + delegateCount = handlers.delegateCount, + args = [].slice.call( arguments ), + run_all = !event.exclusive && !event.namespace, + special = jQuery.event.special[ event.type ] || {}, + handlerQueue = []; + + // Use the fix-ed jQuery.Event rather than the (read-only) native event + args[0] = event; + event.delegateTarget = this; + + // Call the preDispatch hook for the mapped type, and let it bail if desired + if ( special.preDispatch && special.preDispatch.call( this, event ) === false ) { + return; + } + + // Determine handlers that should run if there are delegated events + // Avoid non-left-click bubbling in Firefox (#3861) + if ( delegateCount && !(event.button && event.type === "click") ) { + + for ( cur = event.target; cur != this; cur = cur.parentNode || this ) { + + // Don't process clicks (ONLY) on disabled elements (#6911, #8165, #11382, #11764) + if ( cur.disabled !== true || event.type !== "click" ) { + selMatch = {}; + matches = []; + for ( i = 0; i < delegateCount; i++ ) { + handleObj = handlers[ i ]; + sel = handleObj.selector; + + if ( selMatch[ sel ] === undefined ) { + selMatch[ sel ] = jQuery( sel, this ).index( cur ) >= 0; + } + if ( selMatch[ sel ] ) { + matches.push( handleObj ); + } + } + if ( matches.length ) { + handlerQueue.push({ elem: cur, matches: matches }); + } + } + } + } + + // Add the remaining (directly-bound) handlers + if ( handlers.length > delegateCount ) { + handlerQueue.push({ elem: this, matches: handlers.slice( delegateCount ) }); + } + + // Run delegates first; they may want to stop propagation beneath us + for ( i = 0; i < handlerQueue.length && !event.isPropagationStopped(); i++ ) { + matched = handlerQueue[ i ]; + event.currentTarget = matched.elem; + + for ( j = 0; j < matched.matches.length && !event.isImmediatePropagationStopped(); j++ ) { + handleObj = matched.matches[ j ]; + + // Triggered event must either 1) be non-exclusive and have no namespace, or + // 2) have namespace(s) a subset or equal to those in the bound event (both can have no namespace). + if ( run_all || (!event.namespace && !handleObj.namespace) || event.namespace_re && event.namespace_re.test( handleObj.namespace ) ) { + + event.data = handleObj.data; + event.handleObj = handleObj; + + ret = ( (jQuery.event.special[ handleObj.origType ] || {}).handle || handleObj.handler ) + .apply( matched.elem, args ); + + if ( ret !== undefined ) { + event.result = ret; + if ( ret === false ) { + event.preventDefault(); + event.stopPropagation(); + } + } + } + } + } + + // Call the postDispatch hook for the mapped type + if ( special.postDispatch ) { + special.postDispatch.call( this, event ); + } + + return event.result; + }, + + // Includes some event props shared by KeyEvent and MouseEvent + // *** attrChange attrName relatedNode srcElement are not normalized, non-W3C, deprecated, will be removed in 1.8 *** + props: "attrChange attrName relatedNode srcElement altKey bubbles cancelable ctrlKey currentTarget eventPhase metaKey relatedTarget shiftKey target timeStamp view which".split(" "), + + fixHooks: {}, + + keyHooks: { + props: "char charCode key keyCode".split(" "), + filter: function( event, original ) { + + // Add which for key events + if ( event.which == null ) { + event.which = original.charCode != null ? original.charCode : original.keyCode; + } + + return event; + } + }, + + mouseHooks: { + props: "button buttons clientX clientY fromElement offsetX offsetY pageX pageY screenX screenY toElement".split(" "), + filter: function( event, original ) { + var eventDoc, doc, body, + button = original.button, + fromElement = original.fromElement; + + // Calculate pageX/Y if missing and clientX/Y available + if ( event.pageX == null && original.clientX != null ) { + eventDoc = event.target.ownerDocument || document; + doc = eventDoc.documentElement; + body = eventDoc.body; + + event.pageX = original.clientX + ( doc && doc.scrollLeft || body && body.scrollLeft || 0 ) - ( doc && doc.clientLeft || body && body.clientLeft || 0 ); + event.pageY = original.clientY + ( doc && doc.scrollTop || body && body.scrollTop || 0 ) - ( doc && doc.clientTop || body && body.clientTop || 0 ); + } + + // Add relatedTarget, if necessary + if ( !event.relatedTarget && fromElement ) { + event.relatedTarget = fromElement === event.target ? original.toElement : fromElement; + } + + // Add which for click: 1 === left; 2 === middle; 3 === right + // Note: button is not normalized, so don't use it + if ( !event.which && button !== undefined ) { + event.which = ( button & 1 ? 1 : ( button & 2 ? 3 : ( button & 4 ? 2 : 0 ) ) ); + } + + return event; + } + }, + + fix: function( event ) { + if ( event[ jQuery.expando ] ) { + return event; + } + + // Create a writable copy of the event object and normalize some properties + var i, prop, + originalEvent = event, + fixHook = jQuery.event.fixHooks[ event.type ] || {}, + copy = fixHook.props ? this.props.concat( fixHook.props ) : this.props; + + event = jQuery.Event( originalEvent ); + + for ( i = copy.length; i; ) { + prop = copy[ --i ]; + event[ prop ] = originalEvent[ prop ]; + } + + // Fix target property, if necessary (#1925, IE 6/7/8 & Safari2) + if ( !event.target ) { + event.target = originalEvent.srcElement || document; + } + + // Target should not be a text node (#504, Safari) + if ( event.target.nodeType === 3 ) { + event.target = event.target.parentNode; + } + + // For mouse/key events, metaKey==false if it's undefined (#3368, #11328; IE6/7/8) + event.metaKey = !!event.metaKey; + + return fixHook.filter? fixHook.filter( event, originalEvent ) : event; + }, + + special: { + load: { + // Prevent triggered image.load events from bubbling to window.load + noBubble: true + }, + + focus: { + delegateType: "focusin" + }, + blur: { + delegateType: "focusout" + }, + + beforeunload: { + setup: function( data, namespaces, eventHandle ) { + // We only want to do this special case on windows + if ( jQuery.isWindow( this ) ) { + this.onbeforeunload = eventHandle; + } + }, + + teardown: function( namespaces, eventHandle ) { + if ( this.onbeforeunload === eventHandle ) { + this.onbeforeunload = null; + } + } + } + }, + + simulate: function( type, elem, event, bubble ) { + // Piggyback on a donor event to simulate a different one. + // Fake originalEvent to avoid donor's stopPropagation, but if the + // simulated event prevents default then we do the same on the donor. + var e = jQuery.extend( + new jQuery.Event(), + event, + { type: type, + isSimulated: true, + originalEvent: {} + } + ); + if ( bubble ) { + jQuery.event.trigger( e, null, elem ); + } else { + jQuery.event.dispatch.call( elem, e ); + } + if ( e.isDefaultPrevented() ) { + event.preventDefault(); + } + } + }; + + // Some plugins are using, but it's undocumented/deprecated and will be removed. + // The 1.7 special event interface should provide all the hooks needed now. + jQuery.event.handle = jQuery.event.dispatch; + + jQuery.removeEvent = document.removeEventListener ? + function( elem, type, handle ) { + if ( elem.removeEventListener ) { + elem.removeEventListener( type, handle, false ); + } + } : + function( elem, type, handle ) { + var name = "on" + type; + + if ( elem.detachEvent ) { + + // #8545, #7054, preventing memory leaks for custom events in IE6-8 – + // detachEvent needed property on element, by name of that event, to properly expose it to GC + if ( typeof elem[ name ] === "undefined" ) { + elem[ name ] = null; + } + + elem.detachEvent( name, handle ); + } + }; + + jQuery.Event = function( src, props ) { + // Allow instantiation without the 'new' keyword + if ( !(this instanceof jQuery.Event) ) { + return new jQuery.Event( src, props ); + } + + // Event object + if ( src && src.type ) { + this.originalEvent = src; + this.type = src.type; + + // Events bubbling up the document may have been marked as prevented + // by a handler lower down the tree; reflect the correct value. + this.isDefaultPrevented = ( src.defaultPrevented || src.returnValue === false || + src.getPreventDefault && src.getPreventDefault() ) ? returnTrue : returnFalse; + + // Event type + } else { + this.type = src; + } + + // Put explicitly provided properties onto the event object + if ( props ) { + jQuery.extend( this, props ); + } + + // Create a timestamp if incoming event doesn't have one + this.timeStamp = src && src.timeStamp || jQuery.now(); + + // Mark it as fixed + this[ jQuery.expando ] = true; + }; + + function returnFalse() { + return false; + } + function returnTrue() { + return true; + } + + // jQuery.Event is based on DOM3 Events as specified by the ECMAScript Language Binding + // http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/WD-DOM-Level-3-Events-20030331/ecma-script-binding.html + jQuery.Event.prototype = { + preventDefault: function() { + this.isDefaultPrevented = returnTrue; + + var e = this.originalEvent; + if ( !e ) { + return; + } + + // if preventDefault exists run it on the original event + if ( e.preventDefault ) { + e.preventDefault(); + + // otherwise set the returnValue property of the original event to false (IE) + } else { + e.returnValue = false; + } + }, + stopPropagation: function() { + this.isPropagationStopped = returnTrue; + + var e = this.originalEvent; + if ( !e ) { + return; + } + // if stopPropagation exists run it on the original event + if ( e.stopPropagation ) { + e.stopPropagation(); + } + // otherwise set the cancelBubble property of the original event to true (IE) + e.cancelBubble = true; + }, + stopImmediatePropagation: function() { + this.isImmediatePropagationStopped = returnTrue; + this.stopPropagation(); + }, + isDefaultPrevented: returnFalse, + isPropagationStopped: returnFalse, + isImmediatePropagationStopped: returnFalse + }; + + // Create mouseenter/leave events using mouseover/out and event-time checks + jQuery.each({ + mouseenter: "mouseover", + mouseleave: "mouseout" + }, function( orig, fix ) { + jQuery.event.special[ orig ] = { + delegateType: fix, + bindType: fix, + + handle: function( event ) { + var ret, + target = this, + related = event.relatedTarget, + handleObj = event.handleObj, + selector = handleObj.selector; + + // For mousenter/leave call the handler if related is outside the target. + // NB: No relatedTarget if the mouse left/entered the browser window + if ( !related || (related !== target && !jQuery.contains( target, related )) ) { + event.type = handleObj.origType; + ret = handleObj.handler.apply( this, arguments ); + event.type = fix; + } + return ret; + } + }; + }); + + // IE submit delegation + if ( !jQuery.support.submitBubbles ) { + + jQuery.event.special.submit = { + setup: function() { + // Only need this for delegated form submit events + if ( jQuery.nodeName( this, "form" ) ) { + return false; + } + + // Lazy-add a submit handler when a descendant form may potentially be submitted + jQuery.event.add( this, "click._submit keypress._submit", function( e ) { + // Node name check avoids a VML-related crash in IE (#9807) + var elem = e.target, + form = jQuery.nodeName( elem, "input" ) || jQuery.nodeName( elem, "button" ) ? elem.form : undefined; + if ( form && !jQuery._data( form, "_submit_attached" ) ) { + jQuery.event.add( form, "submit._submit", function( event ) { + event._submit_bubble = true; + }); + jQuery._data( form, "_submit_attached", true ); + } + }); + // return undefined since we don't need an event listener + }, + + postDispatch: function( event ) { + // If form was submitted by the user, bubble the event up the tree + if ( event._submit_bubble ) { + delete event._submit_bubble; + if ( this.parentNode && !event.isTrigger ) { + jQuery.event.simulate( "submit", this.parentNode, event, true ); + } + } + }, + + teardown: function() { + // Only need this for delegated form submit events + if ( jQuery.nodeName( this, "form" ) ) { + return false; + } + + // Remove delegated handlers; cleanData eventually reaps submit handlers attached above + jQuery.event.remove( this, "._submit" ); + } + }; + } + + // IE change delegation and checkbox/radio fix + if ( !jQuery.support.changeBubbles ) { + + jQuery.event.special.change = { + + setup: function() { + + if ( rformElems.test( this.nodeName ) ) { + // IE doesn't fire change on a check/radio until blur; trigger it on click + // after a propertychange. Eat the blur-change in special.change.handle. + // This still fires onchange a second time for check/radio after blur. + if ( this.type === "checkbox" || this.type === "radio" ) { + jQuery.event.add( this, "propertychange._change", function( event ) { + if ( event.originalEvent.propertyName === "checked" ) { + this._just_changed = true; + } + }); + jQuery.event.add( this, "click._change", function( event ) { + if ( this._just_changed && !event.isTrigger ) { + this._just_changed = false; + } + // Allow triggered, simulated change events (#11500) + jQuery.event.simulate( "change", this, event, true ); + }); + } + return false; + } + // Delegated event; lazy-add a change handler on descendant inputs + jQuery.event.add( this, "beforeactivate._change", function( e ) { + var elem = e.target; + + if ( rformElems.test( elem.nodeName ) && !jQuery._data( elem, "_change_attached" ) ) { + jQuery.event.add( elem, "change._change", function( event ) { + if ( this.parentNode && !event.isSimulated && !event.isTrigger ) { + jQuery.event.simulate( "change", this.parentNode, event, true ); + } + }); + jQuery._data( elem, "_change_attached", true ); + } + }); + }, + + handle: function( event ) { + var elem = event.target; + + // Swallow native change events from checkbox/radio, we already triggered them above + if ( this !== elem || event.isSimulated || event.isTrigger || (elem.type !== "radio" && elem.type !== "checkbox") ) { + return event.handleObj.handler.apply( this, arguments ); + } + }, + + teardown: function() { + jQuery.event.remove( this, "._change" ); + + return !rformElems.test( this.nodeName ); + } + }; + } + + // Create "bubbling" focus and blur events + if ( !jQuery.support.focusinBubbles ) { + jQuery.each({ focus: "focusin", blur: "focusout" }, function( orig, fix ) { + + // Attach a single capturing handler while someone wants focusin/focusout + var attaches = 0, + handler = function( event ) { + jQuery.event.simulate( fix, event.target, jQuery.event.fix( event ), true ); + }; + + jQuery.event.special[ fix ] = { + setup: function() { + if ( attaches++ === 0 ) { + document.addEventListener( orig, handler, true ); + } + }, + teardown: function() { + if ( --attaches === 0 ) { + document.removeEventListener( orig, handler, true ); + } + } + }; + }); + } + + jQuery.fn.extend({ + + on: function( types, selector, data, fn, /*INTERNAL*/ one ) { + var origFn, type; + + // Types can be a map of types/handlers + if ( typeof types === "object" ) { + // ( types-Object, selector, data ) + if ( typeof selector !== "string" ) { // && selector != null + // ( types-Object, data ) + data = data || selector; + selector = undefined; + } + for ( type in types ) { + this.on( type, selector, data, types[ type ], one ); + } + return this; + } + + if ( data == null && fn == null ) { + // ( types, fn ) + fn = selector; + data = selector = undefined; + } else if ( fn == null ) { + if ( typeof selector === "string" ) { + // ( types, selector, fn ) + fn = data; + data = undefined; + } else { + // ( types, data, fn ) + fn = data; + data = selector; + selector = undefined; + } + } + if ( fn === false ) { + fn = returnFalse; + } else if ( !fn ) { + return this; + } + + if ( one === 1 ) { + origFn = fn; + fn = function( event ) { + // Can use an empty set, since event contains the info + jQuery().off( event ); + return origFn.apply( this, arguments ); + }; + // Use same guid so caller can remove using origFn + fn.guid = origFn.guid || ( origFn.guid = jQuery.guid++ ); + } + return this.each( function() { + jQuery.event.add( this, types, fn, data, selector ); + }); + }, + one: function( types, selector, data, fn ) { + return this.on( types, selector, data, fn, 1 ); + }, + off: function( types, selector, fn ) { + var handleObj, type; + if ( types && types.preventDefault && types.handleObj ) { + // ( event ) dispatched jQuery.Event + handleObj = types.handleObj; + jQuery( types.delegateTarget ).off( + handleObj.namespace ? handleObj.origType + "." + handleObj.namespace : handleObj.origType, + handleObj.selector, + handleObj.handler + ); + return this; + } + if ( typeof types === "object" ) { + // ( types-object [, selector] ) + for ( type in types ) { + this.off( type, selector, types[ type ] ); + } + return this; + } + if ( selector === false || typeof selector === "function" ) { + // ( types [, fn] ) + fn = selector; + selector = undefined; + } + if ( fn === false ) { + fn = returnFalse; + } + return this.each(function() { + jQuery.event.remove( this, types, fn, selector ); + }); + }, + + bind: function( types, data, fn ) { + return this.on( types, null, data, fn ); + }, + unbind: function( types, fn ) { + return this.off( types, null, fn ); + }, + + live: function( types, data, fn ) { + jQuery( this.context ).on( types, this.selector, data, fn ); + return this; + }, + die: function( types, fn ) { + jQuery( this.context ).off( types, this.selector || "**", fn ); + return this; + }, + + delegate: function( selector, types, data, fn ) { + return this.on( types, selector, data, fn ); + }, + undelegate: function( selector, types, fn ) { + // ( namespace ) or ( selector, types [, fn] ) + return arguments.length == 1? this.off( selector, "**" ) : this.off( types, selector || "**", fn ); + }, + + trigger: function( type, data ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this ); + }); + }, + triggerHandler: function( type, data ) { + if ( this[0] ) { + return jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this[0], true ); + } + }, + + toggle: function( fn ) { + // Save reference to arguments for access in closure + var args = arguments, + guid = fn.guid || jQuery.guid++, + i = 0, + toggler = function( event ) { + // Figure out which function to execute + var lastToggle = ( jQuery._data( this, "lastToggle" + fn.guid ) || 0 ) % i; + jQuery._data( this, "lastToggle" + fn.guid, lastToggle + 1 ); + + // Make sure that clicks stop + event.preventDefault(); + + // and execute the function + return args[ lastToggle ].apply( this, arguments ) || false; + }; + + // link all the functions, so any of them can unbind this click handler + toggler.guid = guid; + while ( i < args.length ) { + args[ i++ ].guid = guid; + } + + return this.click( toggler ); + }, + + hover: function( fnOver, fnOut ) { + return this.mouseenter( fnOver ).mouseleave( fnOut || fnOver ); + } + }); + + jQuery.each( ("blur focus focusin focusout load resize scroll unload click dblclick " + + "mousedown mouseup mousemove mouseover mouseout mouseenter mouseleave " + + "change select submit keydown keypress keyup error contextmenu").split(" "), function( i, name ) { + + // Handle event binding + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( data, fn ) { + if ( fn == null ) { + fn = data; + data = null; + } + + return arguments.length > 0 ? + this.on( name, null, data, fn ) : + this.trigger( name ); + }; + + if ( rkeyEvent.test( name ) ) { + jQuery.event.fixHooks[ name ] = jQuery.event.keyHooks; + } + + if ( rmouseEvent.test( name ) ) { + jQuery.event.fixHooks[ name ] = jQuery.event.mouseHooks; + } + }); + /*! + * Sizzle CSS Selector Engine + * Copyright 2012 jQuery Foundation and other contributors + * Released under the MIT license + * http://sizzlejs.com/ + */ + (function( window, undefined ) { + + var dirruns, + cachedruns, + assertGetIdNotName, + Expr, + getText, + isXML, + contains, + compile, + sortOrder, + hasDuplicate, + + baseHasDuplicate = true, + strundefined = "undefined", + + expando = ( "sizcache" + Math.random() ).replace( ".", "" ), + + document = window.document, + docElem = document.documentElement, + done = 0, + slice = [].slice, + push = [].push, + + // Augment a function for special use by Sizzle + markFunction = function( fn, value ) { + fn[ expando ] = value || true; + return fn; + }, + + createCache = function() { + var cache = {}, + keys = []; + + return markFunction(function( key, value ) { + // Only keep the most recent entries + if ( keys.push( key ) > Expr.cacheLength ) { + delete cache[ keys.shift() ]; + } + + return (cache[ key ] = value); + }, cache ); + }, + + classCache = createCache(), + tokenCache = createCache(), + compilerCache = createCache(), + + // Regex + + // Whitespace characters http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#whitespace + whitespace = "[\\x20\\t\\r\\n\\f]", + // http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-syntax/#characters + characterEncoding = "(?:\\\\.|[-\\w]|[^\\x00-\\xa0])+", + + // Loosely modeled on CSS identifier characters + // An unquoted value should be a CSS identifier (http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#attribute-selectors) + // Proper syntax: http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/syndata.html#value-def-identifier + identifier = characterEncoding.replace( "w", "w#" ), + + // Acceptable operators http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#attribute-selectors + operators = "([*^$|!~]?=)", + attributes = "\\[" + whitespace + "*(" + characterEncoding + ")" + whitespace + + "*(?:" + operators + whitespace + "*(?:(['\"])((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\])*?)\\3|(" + identifier + ")|)|)" + whitespace + "*\\]", + + // Prefer arguments not in parens/brackets, + // then attribute selectors and non-pseudos (denoted by :), + // then anything else + // These preferences are here to reduce the number of selectors + // needing tokenize in the PSEUDO preFilter + pseudos = ":(" + characterEncoding + ")(?:\\((?:(['\"])((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\])*?)\\2|([^()[\\]]*|(?:(?:" + attributes + ")|[^:]|\\\\.)*|.*))\\)|)", + + // For matchExpr.POS and matchExpr.needsContext + pos = ":(nth|eq|gt|lt|first|last|even|odd)(?:\\(((?:-\\d)?\\d*)\\)|)(?=[^-]|$)", + + // Leading and non-escaped trailing whitespace, capturing some non-whitespace characters preceding the latter + rtrim = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "+|((?:^|[^\\\\])(?:\\\\.)*)" + whitespace + "+$", "g" ), + + rcomma = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "*," + whitespace + "*" ), + rcombinators = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "*([\\x20\\t\\r\\n\\f>+~])" + whitespace + "*" ), + rpseudo = new RegExp( pseudos ), + + // Easily-parseable/retrievable ID or TAG or CLASS selectors + rquickExpr = /^(?:#([\w\-]+)|(\w+)|\.([\w\-]+))$/, + + rnot = /^:not/, + rsibling = /[\x20\t\r\n\f]*[+~]/, + rendsWithNot = /:not\($/, + + rheader = /h\d/i, + rinputs = /input|select|textarea|button/i, + + rbackslash = /\\(?!\\)/g, + + matchExpr = { + "ID": new RegExp( "^#(" + characterEncoding + ")" ), + "CLASS": new RegExp( "^\\.(" + characterEncoding + ")" ), + "NAME": new RegExp( "^\\[name=['\"]?(" + characterEncoding + ")['\"]?\\]" ), + "TAG": new RegExp( "^(" + characterEncoding.replace( "w", "w*" ) + ")" ), + "ATTR": new RegExp( "^" + attributes ), + "PSEUDO": new RegExp( "^" + pseudos ), + "CHILD": new RegExp( "^:(only|nth|last|first)-child(?:\\(" + whitespace + + "*(even|odd|(([+-]|)(\\d*)n|)" + whitespace + "*(?:([+-]|)" + whitespace + + "*(\\d+)|))" + whitespace + "*\\)|)", "i" ), + "POS": new RegExp( pos, "ig" ), + // For use in libraries implementing .is() + "needsContext": new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "*[>+~]|" + pos, "i" ) + }, + + // Support + + // Used for testing something on an element + assert = function( fn ) { + var div = document.createElement("div"); + + try { + return fn( div ); + } catch (e) { + return false; + } finally { + // release memory in IE + div = null; + } + }, + + // Check if getElementsByTagName("*") returns only elements + assertTagNameNoComments = assert(function( div ) { + div.appendChild( document.createComment("") ); + return !div.getElementsByTagName("*").length; + }), + + // Check if getAttribute returns normalized href attributes + assertHrefNotNormalized = assert(function( div ) { + div.innerHTML = ""; + return div.firstChild && typeof div.firstChild.getAttribute !== strundefined && + div.firstChild.getAttribute("href") === "#"; + }), + + // Check if attributes should be retrieved by attribute nodes + assertAttributes = assert(function( div ) { + div.innerHTML = ""; + var type = typeof div.lastChild.getAttribute("multiple"); + // IE8 returns a string for some attributes even when not present + return type !== "boolean" && type !== "string"; + }), + + // Check if getElementsByClassName can be trusted + assertUsableClassName = assert(function( div ) { + // Opera can't find a second classname (in 9.6) + div.innerHTML = ""; + if ( !div.getElementsByClassName || !div.getElementsByClassName("e").length ) { + return false; + } + + // Safari 3.2 caches class attributes and doesn't catch changes + div.lastChild.className = "e"; + return div.getElementsByClassName("e").length === 2; + }), + + // Check if getElementById returns elements by name + // Check if getElementsByName privileges form controls or returns elements by ID + assertUsableName = assert(function( div ) { + // Inject content + div.id = expando + 0; + div.innerHTML = "
"; + docElem.insertBefore( div, docElem.firstChild ); + + // Test + var pass = document.getElementsByName && + // buggy browsers will return fewer than the correct 2 + document.getElementsByName( expando ).length === 2 + + // buggy browsers will return more than the correct 0 + document.getElementsByName( expando + 0 ).length; + assertGetIdNotName = !document.getElementById( expando ); + + // Cleanup + docElem.removeChild( div ); + + return pass; + }); + + // If slice is not available, provide a backup + try { + slice.call( docElem.childNodes, 0 )[0].nodeType; + } catch ( e ) { + slice = function( i ) { + var elem, results = []; + for ( ; (elem = this[i]); i++ ) { + results.push( elem ); + } + return results; + }; + } + + function Sizzle( selector, context, results, seed ) { + results = results || []; + context = context || document; + var match, elem, xml, m, + nodeType = context.nodeType; + + if ( nodeType !== 1 && nodeType !== 9 ) { + return []; + } + + if ( !selector || typeof selector !== "string" ) { + return results; + } + + xml = isXML( context ); + + if ( !xml && !seed ) { + if ( (match = rquickExpr.exec( selector )) ) { + // Speed-up: Sizzle("#ID") + if ( (m = match[1]) ) { + if ( nodeType === 9 ) { + elem = context.getElementById( m ); + // Check parentNode to catch when Blackberry 4.6 returns + // nodes that are no longer in the document #6963 + if ( elem && elem.parentNode ) { + // Handle the case where IE, Opera, and Webkit return items + // by name instead of ID + if ( elem.id === m ) { + results.push( elem ); + return results; + } + } else { + return results; + } + } else { + // Context is not a document + if ( context.ownerDocument && (elem = context.ownerDocument.getElementById( m )) && + contains( context, elem ) && elem.id === m ) { + results.push( elem ); + return results; + } + } + + // Speed-up: Sizzle("TAG") + } else if ( match[2] ) { + push.apply( results, slice.call(context.getElementsByTagName( selector ), 0) ); + return results; + + // Speed-up: Sizzle(".CLASS") + } else if ( (m = match[3]) && assertUsableClassName && context.getElementsByClassName ) { + push.apply( results, slice.call(context.getElementsByClassName( m ), 0) ); + return results; + } + } + } + + // All others + return select( selector, context, results, seed, xml ); + } + + Sizzle.matches = function( expr, elements ) { + return Sizzle( expr, null, null, elements ); + }; + + Sizzle.matchesSelector = function( elem, expr ) { + return Sizzle( expr, null, null, [ elem ] ).length > 0; + }; + + // Returns a function to use in pseudos for input types + function createInputPseudo( type ) { + return function( elem ) { + var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(); + return name === "input" && elem.type === type; + }; + } + + // Returns a function to use in pseudos for buttons + function createButtonPseudo( type ) { + return function( elem ) { + var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(); + return (name === "input" || name === "button") && elem.type === type; + }; + } + + /** + * Utility function for retrieving the text value of an array of DOM nodes + * @param {Array|Element} elem + */ + getText = Sizzle.getText = function( elem ) { + var node, + ret = "", + i = 0, + nodeType = elem.nodeType; + + if ( nodeType ) { + if ( nodeType === 1 || nodeType === 9 || nodeType === 11 ) { + // Use textContent for elements + // innerText usage removed for consistency of new lines (see #11153) + if ( typeof elem.textContent === "string" ) { + return elem.textContent; + } else { + // Traverse its children + for ( elem = elem.firstChild; elem; elem = elem.nextSibling ) { + ret += getText( elem ); + } + } + } else if ( nodeType === 3 || nodeType === 4 ) { + return elem.nodeValue; + } + // Do not include comment or processing instruction nodes + } else { + + // If no nodeType, this is expected to be an array + for ( ; (node = elem[i]); i++ ) { + // Do not traverse comment nodes + ret += getText( node ); + } + } + return ret; + }; + + isXML = Sizzle.isXML = function isXML( elem ) { + // documentElement is verified for cases where it doesn't yet exist + // (such as loading iframes in IE - #4833) + var documentElement = elem && (elem.ownerDocument || elem).documentElement; + return documentElement ? documentElement.nodeName !== "HTML" : false; + }; + + // Element contains another + contains = Sizzle.contains = docElem.contains ? + function( a, b ) { + var adown = a.nodeType === 9 ? a.documentElement : a, + bup = b && b.parentNode; + return a === bup || !!( bup && bup.nodeType === 1 && adown.contains && adown.contains(bup) ); + } : + docElem.compareDocumentPosition ? + function( a, b ) { + return b && !!( a.compareDocumentPosition( b ) & 16 ); + } : + function( a, b ) { + while ( (b = b.parentNode) ) { + if ( b === a ) { + return true; + } + } + return false; + }; + + Sizzle.attr = function( elem, name ) { + var attr, + xml = isXML( elem ); + + if ( !xml ) { + name = name.toLowerCase(); + } + if ( Expr.attrHandle[ name ] ) { + return Expr.attrHandle[ name ]( elem ); + } + if ( assertAttributes || xml ) { + return elem.getAttribute( name ); + } + attr = elem.getAttributeNode( name ); + return attr ? + typeof elem[ name ] === "boolean" ? + elem[ name ] ? name : null : + attr.specified ? attr.value : null : + null; + }; + + Expr = Sizzle.selectors = { + + // Can be adjusted by the user + cacheLength: 50, + + createPseudo: markFunction, + + match: matchExpr, + + order: new RegExp( "ID|TAG" + + (assertUsableName ? "|NAME" : "") + + (assertUsableClassName ? "|CLASS" : "") + ), + + // IE6/7 return a modified href + attrHandle: assertHrefNotNormalized ? + {} : + { + "href": function( elem ) { + return elem.getAttribute( "href", 2 ); + }, + "type": function( elem ) { + return elem.getAttribute("type"); + } + }, + + find: { + "ID": assertGetIdNotName ? + function( id, context, xml ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementById !== strundefined && !xml ) { + var m = context.getElementById( id ); + // Check parentNode to catch when Blackberry 4.6 returns + // nodes that are no longer in the document #6963 + return m && m.parentNode ? [m] : []; + } + } : + function( id, context, xml ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementById !== strundefined && !xml ) { + var m = context.getElementById( id ); + + return m ? + m.id === id || typeof m.getAttributeNode !== strundefined && m.getAttributeNode("id").value === id ? + [m] : + undefined : + []; + } + }, + + "TAG": assertTagNameNoComments ? + function( tag, context ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== strundefined ) { + return context.getElementsByTagName( tag ); + } + } : + function( tag, context ) { + var results = context.getElementsByTagName( tag ); + + // Filter out possible comments + if ( tag === "*" ) { + var elem, + tmp = [], + i = 0; + + for ( ; (elem = results[i]); i++ ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + tmp.push( elem ); + } + } + + return tmp; + } + return results; + }, + + "NAME": function( tag, context ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementsByName !== strundefined ) { + return context.getElementsByName( name ); + } + }, + + "CLASS": function( className, context, xml ) { + if ( typeof context.getElementsByClassName !== strundefined && !xml ) { + return context.getElementsByClassName( className ); + } + } + }, + + relative: { + ">": { dir: "parentNode", first: true }, + " ": { dir: "parentNode" }, + "+": { dir: "previousSibling", first: true }, + "~": { dir: "previousSibling" } + }, + + preFilter: { + "ATTR": function( match ) { + match[1] = match[1].replace( rbackslash, "" ); + + // Move the given value to match[3] whether quoted or unquoted + match[3] = ( match[4] || match[5] || "" ).replace( rbackslash, "" ); + + if ( match[2] === "~=" ) { + match[3] = " " + match[3] + " "; + } + + return match.slice( 0, 4 ); + }, + + "CHILD": function( match ) { + /* matches from matchExpr.CHILD + 1 type (only|nth|...) + 2 argument (even|odd|\d*|\d*n([+-]\d+)?|...) + 3 xn-component of xn+y argument ([+-]?\d*n|) + 4 sign of xn-component + 5 x of xn-component + 6 sign of y-component + 7 y of y-component + */ + match[1] = match[1].toLowerCase(); + + if ( match[1] === "nth" ) { + // nth-child requires argument + if ( !match[2] ) { + Sizzle.error( match[0] ); + } + + // numeric x and y parameters for Expr.filter.CHILD + // remember that false/true cast respectively to 0/1 + match[3] = +( match[3] ? match[4] + (match[5] || 1) : 2 * ( match[2] === "even" || match[2] === "odd" ) ); + match[4] = +( ( match[6] + match[7] ) || match[2] === "odd" ); + + // other types prohibit arguments + } else if ( match[2] ) { + Sizzle.error( match[0] ); + } + + return match; + }, + + "PSEUDO": function( match, context, xml ) { + var unquoted, excess; + if ( matchExpr["CHILD"].test( match[0] ) ) { + return null; + } + + if ( match[3] ) { + match[2] = match[3]; + } else if ( (unquoted = match[4]) ) { + // Only check arguments that contain a pseudo + if ( rpseudo.test(unquoted) && + // Get excess from tokenize (recursively) + (excess = tokenize( unquoted, context, xml, true )) && + // advance to the next closing parenthesis + (excess = unquoted.indexOf( ")", unquoted.length - excess ) - unquoted.length) ) { + + // excess is a negative index + unquoted = unquoted.slice( 0, excess ); + match[0] = match[0].slice( 0, excess ); + } + match[2] = unquoted; + } + + // Return only captures needed by the pseudo filter method (type and argument) + return match.slice( 0, 3 ); + } + }, + + filter: { + "ID": assertGetIdNotName ? + function( id ) { + id = id.replace( rbackslash, "" ); + return function( elem ) { + return elem.getAttribute("id") === id; + }; + } : + function( id ) { + id = id.replace( rbackslash, "" ); + return function( elem ) { + var node = typeof elem.getAttributeNode !== strundefined && elem.getAttributeNode("id"); + return node && node.value === id; + }; + }, + + "TAG": function( nodeName ) { + if ( nodeName === "*" ) { + return function() { return true; }; + } + nodeName = nodeName.replace( rbackslash, "" ).toLowerCase(); + + return function( elem ) { + return elem.nodeName && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === nodeName; + }; + }, + + "CLASS": function( className ) { + var pattern = classCache[ expando ][ className ]; + if ( !pattern ) { + pattern = classCache( className, new RegExp("(^|" + whitespace + ")" + className + "(" + whitespace + "|$)") ); + } + return function( elem ) { + return pattern.test( elem.className || (typeof elem.getAttribute !== strundefined && elem.getAttribute("class")) || "" ); + }; + }, + + "ATTR": function( name, operator, check ) { + if ( !operator ) { + return function( elem ) { + return Sizzle.attr( elem, name ) != null; + }; + } + + return function( elem ) { + var result = Sizzle.attr( elem, name ), + value = result + ""; + + if ( result == null ) { + return operator === "!="; + } + + switch ( operator ) { + case "=": + return value === check; + case "!=": + return value !== check; + case "^=": + return check && value.indexOf( check ) === 0; + case "*=": + return check && value.indexOf( check ) > -1; + case "$=": + return check && value.substr( value.length - check.length ) === check; + case "~=": + return ( " " + value + " " ).indexOf( check ) > -1; + case "|=": + return value === check || value.substr( 0, check.length + 1 ) === check + "-"; + } + }; + }, + + "CHILD": function( type, argument, first, last ) { + + if ( type === "nth" ) { + var doneName = done++; + + return function( elem ) { + var parent, diff, + count = 0, + node = elem; + + if ( first === 1 && last === 0 ) { + return true; + } + + parent = elem.parentNode; + + if ( parent && (parent[ expando ] !== doneName || !elem.sizset) ) { + for ( node = parent.firstChild; node; node = node.nextSibling ) { + if ( node.nodeType === 1 ) { + node.sizset = ++count; + if ( node === elem ) { + break; + } + } + } + + parent[ expando ] = doneName; + } + + diff = elem.sizset - last; + + if ( first === 0 ) { + return diff === 0; + + } else { + return ( diff % first === 0 && diff / first >= 0 ); + } + }; + } + + return function( elem ) { + var node = elem; + + switch ( type ) { + case "only": + case "first": + while ( (node = node.previousSibling) ) { + if ( node.nodeType === 1 ) { + return false; + } + } + + if ( type === "first" ) { + return true; + } + + node = elem; + + /* falls through */ + case "last": + while ( (node = node.nextSibling) ) { + if ( node.nodeType === 1 ) { + return false; + } + } + + return true; + } + }; + }, + + "PSEUDO": function( pseudo, argument, context, xml ) { + // pseudo-class names are case-insensitive + // http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#pseudo-classes + // Prioritize by case sensitivity in case custom pseudos are added with uppercase letters + var args, + fn = Expr.pseudos[ pseudo ] || Expr.pseudos[ pseudo.toLowerCase() ]; + + if ( !fn ) { + Sizzle.error( "unsupported pseudo: " + pseudo ); + } + + // The user may use createPseudo to indicate that + // arguments are needed to create the filter function + // just as Sizzle does + if ( !fn[ expando ] ) { + if ( fn.length > 1 ) { + args = [ pseudo, pseudo, "", argument ]; + return function( elem ) { + return fn( elem, 0, args ); + }; + } + return fn; + } + + return fn( argument, context, xml ); + } + }, + + pseudos: { + "not": markFunction(function( selector, context, xml ) { + // Trim the selector passed to compile + // to avoid treating leading and trailing + // spaces as combinators + var matcher = compile( selector.replace( rtrim, "$1" ), context, xml ); + return function( elem ) { + return !matcher( elem ); + }; + }), + + "enabled": function( elem ) { + return elem.disabled === false; + }, + + "disabled": function( elem ) { + return elem.disabled === true; + }, + + "checked": function( elem ) { + // In CSS3, :checked should return both checked and selected elements + // http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/REC-css3-selectors-20110929/#checked + var nodeName = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(); + return (nodeName === "input" && !!elem.checked) || (nodeName === "option" && !!elem.selected); + }, + + "selected": function( elem ) { + // Accessing this property makes selected-by-default + // options in Safari work properly + if ( elem.parentNode ) { + elem.parentNode.selectedIndex; + } + + return elem.selected === true; + }, + + "parent": function( elem ) { + return !Expr.pseudos["empty"]( elem ); + }, + + "empty": function( elem ) { + // http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#empty-pseudo + // :empty is only affected by element nodes and content nodes(including text(3), cdata(4)), + // not comment, processing instructions, or others + // Thanks to Diego Perini for the nodeName shortcut + // Greater than "@" means alpha characters (specifically not starting with "#" or "?") + var nodeType; + elem = elem.firstChild; + while ( elem ) { + if ( elem.nodeName > "@" || (nodeType = elem.nodeType) === 3 || nodeType === 4 ) { + return false; + } + elem = elem.nextSibling; + } + return true; + }, + + "contains": markFunction(function( text ) { + return function( elem ) { + return ( elem.textContent || elem.innerText || getText( elem ) ).indexOf( text ) > -1; + }; + }), + + "has": markFunction(function( selector ) { + return function( elem ) { + return Sizzle( selector, elem ).length > 0; + }; + }), + + "header": function( elem ) { + return rheader.test( elem.nodeName ); + }, + + "text": function( elem ) { + var type, attr; + // IE6 and 7 will map elem.type to 'text' for new HTML5 types (search, etc) + // use getAttribute instead to test this case + return elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === "input" && + (type = elem.type) === "text" && + ( (attr = elem.getAttribute("type")) == null || attr.toLowerCase() === type ); + }, + + // Input types + "radio": createInputPseudo("radio"), + "checkbox": createInputPseudo("checkbox"), + "file": createInputPseudo("file"), + "password": createInputPseudo("password"), + "image": createInputPseudo("image"), + + "submit": createButtonPseudo("submit"), + "reset": createButtonPseudo("reset"), + + "button": function( elem ) { + var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(); + return name === "input" && elem.type === "button" || name === "button"; + }, + + "input": function( elem ) { + return rinputs.test( elem.nodeName ); + }, + + "focus": function( elem ) { + var doc = elem.ownerDocument; + return elem === doc.activeElement && (!doc.hasFocus || doc.hasFocus()) && !!(elem.type || elem.href); + }, + + "active": function( elem ) { + return elem === elem.ownerDocument.activeElement; + } + }, + + setFilters: { + "first": function( elements, argument, not ) { + return not ? elements.slice( 1 ) : [ elements[0] ]; + }, + + "last": function( elements, argument, not ) { + var elem = elements.pop(); + return not ? elements : [ elem ]; + }, + + "even": function( elements, argument, not ) { + var results = [], + i = not ? 1 : 0, + len = elements.length; + for ( ; i < len; i = i + 2 ) { + results.push( elements[i] ); + } + return results; + }, + + "odd": function( elements, argument, not ) { + var results = [], + i = not ? 0 : 1, + len = elements.length; + for ( ; i < len; i = i + 2 ) { + results.push( elements[i] ); + } + return results; + }, + + "lt": function( elements, argument, not ) { + return not ? elements.slice( +argument ) : elements.slice( 0, +argument ); + }, + + "gt": function( elements, argument, not ) { + return not ? elements.slice( 0, +argument + 1 ) : elements.slice( +argument + 1 ); + }, + + "eq": function( elements, argument, not ) { + var elem = elements.splice( +argument, 1 ); + return not ? elements : elem; + } + } + }; + + function siblingCheck( a, b, ret ) { + if ( a === b ) { + return ret; + } + + var cur = a.nextSibling; + + while ( cur ) { + if ( cur === b ) { + return -1; + } + + cur = cur.nextSibling; + } + + return 1; + } + + sortOrder = docElem.compareDocumentPosition ? + function( a, b ) { + if ( a === b ) { + hasDuplicate = true; + return 0; + } + + return ( !a.compareDocumentPosition || !b.compareDocumentPosition ? + a.compareDocumentPosition : + a.compareDocumentPosition(b) & 4 + ) ? -1 : 1; + } : + function( a, b ) { + // The nodes are identical, we can exit early + if ( a === b ) { + hasDuplicate = true; + return 0; + + // Fallback to using sourceIndex (in IE) if it's available on both nodes + } else if ( a.sourceIndex && b.sourceIndex ) { + return a.sourceIndex - b.sourceIndex; + } + + var al, bl, + ap = [], + bp = [], + aup = a.parentNode, + bup = b.parentNode, + cur = aup; + + // If the nodes are siblings (or identical) we can do a quick check + if ( aup === bup ) { + return siblingCheck( a, b ); + + // If no parents were found then the nodes are disconnected + } else if ( !aup ) { + return -1; + + } else if ( !bup ) { + return 1; + } + + // Otherwise they're somewhere else in the tree so we need + // to build up a full list of the parentNodes for comparison + while ( cur ) { + ap.unshift( cur ); + cur = cur.parentNode; + } + + cur = bup; + + while ( cur ) { + bp.unshift( cur ); + cur = cur.parentNode; + } + + al = ap.length; + bl = bp.length; + + // Start walking down the tree looking for a discrepancy + for ( var i = 0; i < al && i < bl; i++ ) { + if ( ap[i] !== bp[i] ) { + return siblingCheck( ap[i], bp[i] ); + } + } + + // We ended someplace up the tree so do a sibling check + return i === al ? + siblingCheck( a, bp[i], -1 ) : + siblingCheck( ap[i], b, 1 ); + }; + + // Always assume the presence of duplicates if sort doesn't + // pass them to our comparison function (as in Google Chrome). + [0, 0].sort( sortOrder ); + baseHasDuplicate = !hasDuplicate; + + // Document sorting and removing duplicates + Sizzle.uniqueSort = function( results ) { + var elem, + i = 1; + + hasDuplicate = baseHasDuplicate; + results.sort( sortOrder ); + + if ( hasDuplicate ) { + for ( ; (elem = results[i]); i++ ) { + if ( elem === results[ i - 1 ] ) { + results.splice( i--, 1 ); + } + } + } + + return results; + }; + + Sizzle.error = function( msg ) { + throw new Error( "Syntax error, unrecognized expression: " + msg ); + }; + + function tokenize( selector, context, xml, parseOnly ) { + var matched, match, tokens, type, + soFar, groups, group, i, + preFilters, filters, + checkContext = !xml && context !== document, + // Token cache should maintain spaces + key = ( checkContext ? "" : "" ) + selector.replace( rtrim, "$1" ), + cached = tokenCache[ expando ][ key ]; + + if ( cached ) { + return parseOnly ? 0 : slice.call( cached, 0 ); + } + + soFar = selector; + groups = []; + i = 0; + preFilters = Expr.preFilter; + filters = Expr.filter; + + while ( soFar ) { + + // Comma and first run + if ( !matched || (match = rcomma.exec( soFar )) ) { + if ( match ) { + soFar = soFar.slice( match[0].length ); + tokens.selector = group; + } + groups.push( tokens = [] ); + group = ""; + + // Need to make sure we're within a narrower context if necessary + // Adding a descendant combinator will generate what is needed + if ( checkContext ) { + soFar = " " + soFar; + } + } + + matched = false; + + // Combinators + if ( (match = rcombinators.exec( soFar )) ) { + group += match[0]; + soFar = soFar.slice( match[0].length ); + + // Cast descendant combinators to space + matched = tokens.push({ + part: match.pop().replace( rtrim, " " ), + string: match[0], + captures: match + }); + } + + // Filters + for ( type in filters ) { + if ( (match = matchExpr[ type ].exec( soFar )) && (!preFilters[ type ] || + ( match = preFilters[ type ](match, context, xml) )) ) { + + group += match[0]; + soFar = soFar.slice( match[0].length ); + matched = tokens.push({ + part: type, + string: match.shift(), + captures: match + }); + } + } + + if ( !matched ) { + break; + } + } + + // Attach the full group as a selector + if ( group ) { + tokens.selector = group; + } + + // Return the length of the invalid excess + // if we're just parsing + // Otherwise, throw an error or return tokens + return parseOnly ? + soFar.length : + soFar ? + Sizzle.error( selector ) : + // Cache the tokens + slice.call( tokenCache(key, groups), 0 ); + } + + function addCombinator( matcher, combinator, context, xml ) { + var dir = combinator.dir, + doneName = done++; + + if ( !matcher ) { + // If there is no matcher to check, check against the context + matcher = function( elem ) { + return elem === context; + }; + } + return combinator.first ? + function( elem ) { + while ( (elem = elem[ dir ]) ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + return matcher( elem ) && elem; + } + } + } : + xml ? + function( elem ) { + while ( (elem = elem[ dir ]) ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + if ( matcher( elem ) ) { + return elem; + } + } + } + } : + function( elem ) { + var cache, + dirkey = doneName + "." + dirruns, + cachedkey = dirkey + "." + cachedruns; + while ( (elem = elem[ dir ]) ) { + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + if ( (cache = elem[ expando ]) === cachedkey ) { + return elem.sizset; + } else if ( typeof cache === "string" && cache.indexOf(dirkey) === 0 ) { + if ( elem.sizset ) { + return elem; + } + } else { + elem[ expando ] = cachedkey; + if ( matcher( elem ) ) { + elem.sizset = true; + return elem; + } + elem.sizset = false; + } + } + } + }; + } + + function addMatcher( higher, deeper ) { + return higher ? + function( elem ) { + var result = deeper( elem ); + return result && higher( result === true ? elem : result ); + } : + deeper; + } + + // ["TAG", ">", "ID", " ", "CLASS"] + function matcherFromTokens( tokens, context, xml ) { + var token, matcher, + i = 0; + + for ( ; (token = tokens[i]); i++ ) { + if ( Expr.relative[ token.part ] ) { + matcher = addCombinator( matcher, Expr.relative[ token.part ], context, xml ); + } else { + matcher = addMatcher( matcher, Expr.filter[ token.part ].apply(null, token.captures.concat( context, xml )) ); + } + } + + return matcher; + } + + function matcherFromGroupMatchers( matchers ) { + return function( elem ) { + var matcher, + j = 0; + for ( ; (matcher = matchers[j]); j++ ) { + if ( matcher(elem) ) { + return true; + } + } + return false; + }; + } + + compile = Sizzle.compile = function( selector, context, xml ) { + var group, i, len, + cached = compilerCache[ expando ][ selector ]; + + // Return a cached group function if already generated (context dependent) + if ( cached && cached.context === context ) { + return cached; + } + + // Generate a function of recursive functions that can be used to check each element + group = tokenize( selector, context, xml ); + for ( i = 0, len = group.length; i < len; i++ ) { + group[i] = matcherFromTokens(group[i], context, xml); + } + + // Cache the compiled function + cached = compilerCache( selector, matcherFromGroupMatchers(group) ); + cached.context = context; + cached.runs = cached.dirruns = 0; + return cached; + }; + + function multipleContexts( selector, contexts, results, seed ) { + var i = 0, + len = contexts.length; + for ( ; i < len; i++ ) { + Sizzle( selector, contexts[i], results, seed ); + } + } + + function handlePOSGroup( selector, posfilter, argument, contexts, seed, not ) { + var results, + fn = Expr.setFilters[ posfilter.toLowerCase() ]; + + if ( !fn ) { + Sizzle.error( posfilter ); + } + + if ( selector || !(results = seed) ) { + multipleContexts( selector || "*", contexts, (results = []), seed ); + } + + return results.length > 0 ? fn( results, argument, not ) : []; + } + + function handlePOS( groups, context, results, seed ) { + var group, part, j, groupLen, token, selector, + anchor, elements, match, matched, + lastIndex, currentContexts, not, + i = 0, + len = groups.length, + rpos = matchExpr["POS"], + // This is generated here in case matchExpr["POS"] is extended + rposgroups = new RegExp( "^" + rpos.source + "(?!" + whitespace + ")", "i" ), + // This is for making sure non-participating + // matching groups are represented cross-browser (IE6-8) + setUndefined = function() { + var i = 1, + len = arguments.length - 2; + for ( ; i < len; i++ ) { + if ( arguments[i] === undefined ) { + match[i] = undefined; + } + } + }; + + for ( ; i < len; i++ ) { + group = groups[i]; + part = ""; + elements = seed; + for ( j = 0, groupLen = group.length; j < groupLen; j++ ) { + token = group[j]; + selector = token.string; + if ( token.part === "PSEUDO" ) { + // Reset regex index to 0 + rpos.exec(""); + anchor = 0; + while ( (match = rpos.exec( selector )) ) { + matched = true; + lastIndex = rpos.lastIndex = match.index + match[0].length; + if ( lastIndex > anchor ) { + part += selector.slice( anchor, match.index ); + anchor = lastIndex; + currentContexts = [ context ]; + + if ( rcombinators.test(part) ) { + if ( elements ) { + currentContexts = elements; + } + elements = seed; + } + + if ( (not = rendsWithNot.test( part )) ) { + part = part.slice( 0, -5 ).replace( rcombinators, "$&*" ); + anchor++; + } + + if ( match.length > 1 ) { + match[0].replace( rposgroups, setUndefined ); + } + elements = handlePOSGroup( part, match[1], match[2], currentContexts, elements, not ); + } + part = ""; + } + + } + + if ( !matched ) { + part += selector; + } + matched = false; + } + + if ( part ) { + if ( rcombinators.test(part) ) { + multipleContexts( part, elements || [ context ], results, seed ); + } else { + Sizzle( part, context, results, seed ? seed.concat(elements) : elements ); + } + } else { + push.apply( results, elements ); + } + } + + // Do not sort if this is a single filter + return len === 1 ? results : Sizzle.uniqueSort( results ); + } + + function select( selector, context, results, seed, xml ) { + // Remove excessive whitespace + selector = selector.replace( rtrim, "$1" ); + var elements, matcher, cached, elem, + i, tokens, token, lastToken, findContext, type, + match = tokenize( selector, context, xml ), + contextNodeType = context.nodeType; + + // POS handling + if ( matchExpr["POS"].test(selector) ) { + return handlePOS( match, context, results, seed ); + } + + if ( seed ) { + elements = slice.call( seed, 0 ); + + // To maintain document order, only narrow the + // set if there is one group + } else if ( match.length === 1 ) { + + // Take a shortcut and set the context if the root selector is an ID + if ( (tokens = slice.call( match[0], 0 )).length > 2 && + (token = tokens[0]).part === "ID" && + contextNodeType === 9 && !xml && + Expr.relative[ tokens[1].part ] ) { + + context = Expr.find["ID"]( token.captures[0].replace( rbackslash, "" ), context, xml )[0]; + if ( !context ) { + return results; + } + + selector = selector.slice( tokens.shift().string.length ); + } + + findContext = ( (match = rsibling.exec( tokens[0].string )) && !match.index && context.parentNode ) || context; + + // Reduce the set if possible + lastToken = ""; + for ( i = tokens.length - 1; i >= 0; i-- ) { + token = tokens[i]; + type = token.part; + lastToken = token.string + lastToken; + if ( Expr.relative[ type ] ) { + break; + } + if ( Expr.order.test(type) ) { + elements = Expr.find[ type ]( token.captures[0].replace( rbackslash, "" ), findContext, xml ); + if ( elements == null ) { + continue; + } else { + selector = selector.slice( 0, selector.length - lastToken.length ) + + lastToken.replace( matchExpr[ type ], "" ); + + if ( !selector ) { + push.apply( results, slice.call(elements, 0) ); + } + + break; + } + } + } + } + + // Only loop over the given elements once + if ( selector ) { + matcher = compile( selector, context, xml ); + dirruns = matcher.dirruns++; + if ( elements == null ) { + elements = Expr.find["TAG"]( "*", (rsibling.test( selector ) && context.parentNode) || context ); + } + + for ( i = 0; (elem = elements[i]); i++ ) { + cachedruns = matcher.runs++; + if ( matcher(elem) ) { + results.push( elem ); + } + } + } + + return results; + } + + if ( document.querySelectorAll ) { + (function() { + var disconnectedMatch, + oldSelect = select, + rescape = /'|\\/g, + rattributeQuotes = /\=[\x20\t\r\n\f]*([^'"\]]*)[\x20\t\r\n\f]*\]/g, + rbuggyQSA = [], + // matchesSelector(:active) reports false when true (IE9/Opera 11.5) + // A support test would require too much code (would include document ready) + // just skip matchesSelector for :active + rbuggyMatches = [":active"], + matches = docElem.matchesSelector || + docElem.mozMatchesSelector || + docElem.webkitMatchesSelector || + docElem.oMatchesSelector || + docElem.msMatchesSelector; + + // Build QSA regex + // Regex strategy adopted from Diego Perini + assert(function( div ) { + // Select is set to empty string on purpose + // This is to test IE's treatment of not explictly + // setting a boolean content attribute, + // since its presence should be enough + // http://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/12359 + div.innerHTML = ""; + + // IE8 - Some boolean attributes are not treated correctly + if ( !div.querySelectorAll("[selected]").length ) { + rbuggyQSA.push( "\\[" + whitespace + "*(?:checked|disabled|ismap|multiple|readonly|selected|value)" ); + } + + // Webkit/Opera - :checked should return selected option elements + // http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/REC-css3-selectors-20110929/#checked + // IE8 throws error here (do not put tests after this one) + if ( !div.querySelectorAll(":checked").length ) { + rbuggyQSA.push(":checked"); + } + }); + + assert(function( div ) { + + // Opera 10-12/IE9 - ^= $= *= and empty values + // Should not select anything + div.innerHTML = "

"; + if ( div.querySelectorAll("[test^='']").length ) { + rbuggyQSA.push( "[*^$]=" + whitespace + "*(?:\"\"|'')" ); + } + + // FF 3.5 - :enabled/:disabled and hidden elements (hidden elements are still enabled) + // IE8 throws error here (do not put tests after this one) + div.innerHTML = ""; + if ( !div.querySelectorAll(":enabled").length ) { + rbuggyQSA.push(":enabled", ":disabled"); + } + }); + + rbuggyQSA = rbuggyQSA.length && new RegExp( rbuggyQSA.join("|") ); + + select = function( selector, context, results, seed, xml ) { + // Only use querySelectorAll when not filtering, + // when this is not xml, + // and when no QSA bugs apply + if ( !seed && !xml && (!rbuggyQSA || !rbuggyQSA.test( selector )) ) { + if ( context.nodeType === 9 ) { + try { + push.apply( results, slice.call(context.querySelectorAll( selector ), 0) ); + return results; + } catch(qsaError) {} + // qSA works strangely on Element-rooted queries + // We can work around this by specifying an extra ID on the root + // and working up from there (Thanks to Andrew Dupont for the technique) + // IE 8 doesn't work on object elements + } else if ( context.nodeType === 1 && context.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== "object" ) { + var groups, i, len, + old = context.getAttribute("id"), + nid = old || expando, + newContext = rsibling.test( selector ) && context.parentNode || context; + + if ( old ) { + nid = nid.replace( rescape, "\\$&" ); + } else { + context.setAttribute( "id", nid ); + } + + groups = tokenize(selector, context, xml); + // Trailing space is unnecessary + // There is always a context check + nid = "[id='" + nid + "']"; + for ( i = 0, len = groups.length; i < len; i++ ) { + groups[i] = nid + groups[i].selector; + } + try { + push.apply( results, slice.call( newContext.querySelectorAll( + groups.join(",") + ), 0 ) ); + return results; + } catch(qsaError) { + } finally { + if ( !old ) { + context.removeAttribute("id"); + } + } + } + } + + return oldSelect( selector, context, results, seed, xml ); + }; + + if ( matches ) { + assert(function( div ) { + // Check to see if it's possible to do matchesSelector + // on a disconnected node (IE 9) + disconnectedMatch = matches.call( div, "div" ); + + // This should fail with an exception + // Gecko does not error, returns false instead + try { + matches.call( div, "[test!='']:sizzle" ); + rbuggyMatches.push( matchExpr["PSEUDO"].source, matchExpr["POS"].source, "!=" ); + } catch ( e ) {} + }); + + // rbuggyMatches always contains :active, so no need for a length check + rbuggyMatches = /* rbuggyMatches.length && */ new RegExp( rbuggyMatches.join("|") ); + + Sizzle.matchesSelector = function( elem, expr ) { + // Make sure that attribute selectors are quoted + expr = expr.replace( rattributeQuotes, "='$1']" ); + + // rbuggyMatches always contains :active, so no need for an existence check + if ( !isXML( elem ) && !rbuggyMatches.test( expr ) && (!rbuggyQSA || !rbuggyQSA.test( expr )) ) { + try { + var ret = matches.call( elem, expr ); + + // IE 9's matchesSelector returns false on disconnected nodes + if ( ret || disconnectedMatch || + // As well, disconnected nodes are said to be in a document + // fragment in IE 9 + elem.document && elem.document.nodeType !== 11 ) { + return ret; + } + } catch(e) {} + } + + return Sizzle( expr, null, null, [ elem ] ).length > 0; + }; + } + })(); + } + + // Deprecated + Expr.setFilters["nth"] = Expr.setFilters["eq"]; + + // Back-compat + Expr.filters = Expr.pseudos; + + // Override sizzle attribute retrieval + Sizzle.attr = jQuery.attr; + jQuery.find = Sizzle; + jQuery.expr = Sizzle.selectors; + jQuery.expr[":"] = jQuery.expr.pseudos; + jQuery.unique = Sizzle.uniqueSort; + jQuery.text = Sizzle.getText; + jQuery.isXMLDoc = Sizzle.isXML; + jQuery.contains = Sizzle.contains; + + + })( window ); + var runtil = /Until$/, + rparentsprev = /^(?:parents|prev(?:Until|All))/, + isSimple = /^.[^:#\[\.,]*$/, + rneedsContext = jQuery.expr.match.needsContext, + // methods guaranteed to produce a unique set when starting from a unique set + guaranteedUnique = { + children: true, + contents: true, + next: true, + prev: true + }; + + jQuery.fn.extend({ + find: function( selector ) { + var i, l, length, n, r, ret, + self = this; + + if ( typeof selector !== "string" ) { + return jQuery( selector ).filter(function() { + for ( i = 0, l = self.length; i < l; i++ ) { + if ( jQuery.contains( self[ i ], this ) ) { + return true; + } + } + }); + } + + ret = this.pushStack( "", "find", selector ); + + for ( i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; i++ ) { + length = ret.length; + jQuery.find( selector, this[i], ret ); + + if ( i > 0 ) { + // Make sure that the results are unique + for ( n = length; n < ret.length; n++ ) { + for ( r = 0; r < length; r++ ) { + if ( ret[r] === ret[n] ) { + ret.splice(n--, 1); + break; + } + } + } + } + } + + return ret; + }, + + has: function( target ) { + var i, + targets = jQuery( target, this ), + len = targets.length; + + return this.filter(function() { + for ( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) { + if ( jQuery.contains( this, targets[i] ) ) { + return true; + } + } + }); + }, + + not: function( selector ) { + return this.pushStack( winnow(this, selector, false), "not", selector); + }, + + filter: function( selector ) { + return this.pushStack( winnow(this, selector, true), "filter", selector ); + }, + + is: function( selector ) { + return !!selector && ( + typeof selector === "string" ? + // If this is a positional/relative selector, check membership in the returned set + // so $("p:first").is("p:last") won't return true for a doc with two "p". + rneedsContext.test( selector ) ? + jQuery( selector, this.context ).index( this[0] ) >= 0 : + jQuery.filter( selector, this ).length > 0 : + this.filter( selector ).length > 0 ); + }, + + closest: function( selectors, context ) { + var cur, + i = 0, + l = this.length, + ret = [], + pos = rneedsContext.test( selectors ) || typeof selectors !== "string" ? + jQuery( selectors, context || this.context ) : + 0; + + for ( ; i < l; i++ ) { + cur = this[i]; + + while ( cur && cur.ownerDocument && cur !== context && cur.nodeType !== 11 ) { + if ( pos ? pos.index(cur) > -1 : jQuery.find.matchesSelector(cur, selectors) ) { + ret.push( cur ); + break; + } + cur = cur.parentNode; + } + } + + ret = ret.length > 1 ? jQuery.unique( ret ) : ret; + + return this.pushStack( ret, "closest", selectors ); + }, + + // Determine the position of an element within + // the matched set of elements + index: function( elem ) { + + // No argument, return index in parent + if ( !elem ) { + return ( this[0] && this[0].parentNode ) ? this.prevAll().length : -1; + } + + // index in selector + if ( typeof elem === "string" ) { + return jQuery.inArray( this[0], jQuery( elem ) ); + } + + // Locate the position of the desired element + return jQuery.inArray( + // If it receives a jQuery object, the first element is used + elem.jquery ? elem[0] : elem, this ); + }, + + add: function( selector, context ) { + var set = typeof selector === "string" ? + jQuery( selector, context ) : + jQuery.makeArray( selector && selector.nodeType ? [ selector ] : selector ), + all = jQuery.merge( this.get(), set ); + + return this.pushStack( isDisconnected( set[0] ) || isDisconnected( all[0] ) ? + all : + jQuery.unique( all ) ); + }, + + addBack: function( selector ) { + return this.add( selector == null ? + this.prevObject : this.prevObject.filter(selector) + ); + } + }); + + jQuery.fn.andSelf = jQuery.fn.addBack; + + // A painfully simple check to see if an element is disconnected + // from a document (should be improved, where feasible). + function isDisconnected( node ) { + return !node || !node.parentNode || node.parentNode.nodeType === 11; + } + + function sibling( cur, dir ) { + do { + cur = cur[ dir ]; + } while ( cur && cur.nodeType !== 1 ); + + return cur; + } + + jQuery.each({ + parent: function( elem ) { + var parent = elem.parentNode; + return parent && parent.nodeType !== 11 ? parent : null; + }, + parents: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "parentNode" ); + }, + parentsUntil: function( elem, i, until ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "parentNode", until ); + }, + next: function( elem ) { + return sibling( elem, "nextSibling" ); + }, + prev: function( elem ) { + return sibling( elem, "previousSibling" ); + }, + nextAll: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "nextSibling" ); + }, + prevAll: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "previousSibling" ); + }, + nextUntil: function( elem, i, until ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "nextSibling", until ); + }, + prevUntil: function( elem, i, until ) { + return jQuery.dir( elem, "previousSibling", until ); + }, + siblings: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.sibling( ( elem.parentNode || {} ).firstChild, elem ); + }, + children: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.sibling( elem.firstChild ); + }, + contents: function( elem ) { + return jQuery.nodeName( elem, "iframe" ) ? + elem.contentDocument || elem.contentWindow.document : + jQuery.merge( [], elem.childNodes ); + } + }, function( name, fn ) { + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( until, selector ) { + var ret = jQuery.map( this, fn, until ); + + if ( !runtil.test( name ) ) { + selector = until; + } + + if ( selector && typeof selector === "string" ) { + ret = jQuery.filter( selector, ret ); + } + + ret = this.length > 1 && !guaranteedUnique[ name ] ? jQuery.unique( ret ) : ret; + + if ( this.length > 1 && rparentsprev.test( name ) ) { + ret = ret.reverse(); + } + + return this.pushStack( ret, name, core_slice.call( arguments ).join(",") ); + }; + }); + + jQuery.extend({ + filter: function( expr, elems, not ) { + if ( not ) { + expr = ":not(" + expr + ")"; + } + + return elems.length === 1 ? + jQuery.find.matchesSelector(elems[0], expr) ? [ elems[0] ] : [] : + jQuery.find.matches(expr, elems); + }, + + dir: function( elem, dir, until ) { + var matched = [], + cur = elem[ dir ]; + + while ( cur && cur.nodeType !== 9 && (until === undefined || cur.nodeType !== 1 || !jQuery( cur ).is( until )) ) { + if ( cur.nodeType === 1 ) { + matched.push( cur ); + } + cur = cur[dir]; + } + return matched; + }, + + sibling: function( n, elem ) { + var r = []; + + for ( ; n; n = n.nextSibling ) { + if ( n.nodeType === 1 && n !== elem ) { + r.push( n ); + } + } + + return r; + } + }); + + // Implement the identical functionality for filter and not + function winnow( elements, qualifier, keep ) { + + // Can't pass null or undefined to indexOf in Firefox 4 + // Set to 0 to skip string check + qualifier = qualifier || 0; + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( qualifier ) ) { + return jQuery.grep(elements, function( elem, i ) { + var retVal = !!qualifier.call( elem, i, elem ); + return retVal === keep; + }); + + } else if ( qualifier.nodeType ) { + return jQuery.grep(elements, function( elem, i ) { + return ( elem === qualifier ) === keep; + }); + + } else if ( typeof qualifier === "string" ) { + var filtered = jQuery.grep(elements, function( elem ) { + return elem.nodeType === 1; + }); + + if ( isSimple.test( qualifier ) ) { + return jQuery.filter(qualifier, filtered, !keep); + } else { + qualifier = jQuery.filter( qualifier, filtered ); + } + } + + return jQuery.grep(elements, function( elem, i ) { + return ( jQuery.inArray( elem, qualifier ) >= 0 ) === keep; + }); + } + function createSafeFragment( document ) { + var list = nodeNames.split( "|" ), + safeFrag = document.createDocumentFragment(); + + if ( safeFrag.createElement ) { + while ( list.length ) { + safeFrag.createElement( + list.pop() + ); + } + } + return safeFrag; + } + + var nodeNames = "abbr|article|aside|audio|bdi|canvas|data|datalist|details|figcaption|figure|footer|" + + "header|hgroup|mark|meter|nav|output|progress|section|summary|time|video", + rinlinejQuery = / jQuery\d+="(?:null|\d+)"/g, + rleadingWhitespace = /^\s+/, + rxhtmlTag = /<(?!area|br|col|embed|hr|img|input|link|meta|param)(([\w:]+)[^>]*)\/>/gi, + rtagName = /<([\w:]+)/, + rtbody = /]", "i"), + rcheckableType = /^(?:checkbox|radio)$/, + // checked="checked" or checked + rchecked = /checked\s*(?:[^=]|=\s*.checked.)/i, + rscriptType = /\/(java|ecma)script/i, + rcleanScript = /^\s*\s*$/g, + wrapMap = { + option: [ 1, "" ], + legend: [ 1, "
", "
" ], + thead: [ 1, "", "
" ], + tr: [ 2, "", "
" ], + td: [ 3, "", "
" ], + col: [ 2, "", "
" ], + area: [ 1, "", "" ], + _default: [ 0, "", "" ] + }, + safeFragment = createSafeFragment( document ), + fragmentDiv = safeFragment.appendChild( document.createElement("div") ); + + wrapMap.optgroup = wrapMap.option; + wrapMap.tbody = wrapMap.tfoot = wrapMap.colgroup = wrapMap.caption = wrapMap.thead; + wrapMap.th = wrapMap.td; + + // IE6-8 can't serialize link, script, style, or any html5 (NoScope) tags, + // unless wrapped in a div with non-breaking characters in front of it. + if ( !jQuery.support.htmlSerialize ) { + wrapMap._default = [ 1, "X
", "
" ]; + } + + jQuery.fn.extend({ + text: function( value ) { + return jQuery.access( this, function( value ) { + return value === undefined ? + jQuery.text( this ) : + this.empty().append( ( this[0] && this[0].ownerDocument || document ).createTextNode( value ) ); + }, null, value, arguments.length ); + }, + + wrapAll: function( html ) { + if ( jQuery.isFunction( html ) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + jQuery(this).wrapAll( html.call(this, i) ); + }); + } + + if ( this[0] ) { + // The elements to wrap the target around + var wrap = jQuery( html, this[0].ownerDocument ).eq(0).clone(true); + + if ( this[0].parentNode ) { + wrap.insertBefore( this[0] ); + } + + wrap.map(function() { + var elem = this; + + while ( elem.firstChild && elem.firstChild.nodeType === 1 ) { + elem = elem.firstChild; + } + + return elem; + }).append( this ); + } + + return this; + }, + + wrapInner: function( html ) { + if ( jQuery.isFunction( html ) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + jQuery(this).wrapInner( html.call(this, i) ); + }); + } + + return this.each(function() { + var self = jQuery( this ), + contents = self.contents(); + + if ( contents.length ) { + contents.wrapAll( html ); + + } else { + self.append( html ); + } + }); + }, + + wrap: function( html ) { + var isFunction = jQuery.isFunction( html ); + + return this.each(function(i) { + jQuery( this ).wrapAll( isFunction ? html.call(this, i) : html ); + }); + }, + + unwrap: function() { + return this.parent().each(function() { + if ( !jQuery.nodeName( this, "body" ) ) { + jQuery( this ).replaceWith( this.childNodes ); + } + }).end(); + }, + + append: function() { + return this.domManip(arguments, true, function( elem ) { + if ( this.nodeType === 1 || this.nodeType === 11 ) { + this.appendChild( elem ); + } + }); + }, + + prepend: function() { + return this.domManip(arguments, true, function( elem ) { + if ( this.nodeType === 1 || this.nodeType === 11 ) { + this.insertBefore( elem, this.firstChild ); + } + }); + }, + + before: function() { + if ( !isDisconnected( this[0] ) ) { + return this.domManip(arguments, false, function( elem ) { + this.parentNode.insertBefore( elem, this ); + }); + } + + if ( arguments.length ) { + var set = jQuery.clean( arguments ); + return this.pushStack( jQuery.merge( set, this ), "before", this.selector ); + } + }, + + after: function() { + if ( !isDisconnected( this[0] ) ) { + return this.domManip(arguments, false, function( elem ) { + this.parentNode.insertBefore( elem, this.nextSibling ); + }); + } + + if ( arguments.length ) { + var set = jQuery.clean( arguments ); + return this.pushStack( jQuery.merge( this, set ), "after", this.selector ); + } + }, + + // keepData is for internal use only--do not document + remove: function( selector, keepData ) { + var elem, + i = 0; + + for ( ; (elem = this[i]) != null; i++ ) { + if ( !selector || jQuery.filter( selector, [ elem ] ).length ) { + if ( !keepData && elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + jQuery.cleanData( elem.getElementsByTagName("*") ); + jQuery.cleanData( [ elem ] ); + } + + if ( elem.parentNode ) { + elem.parentNode.removeChild( elem ); + } + } + } + + return this; + }, + + empty: function() { + var elem, + i = 0; + + for ( ; (elem = this[i]) != null; i++ ) { + // Remove element nodes and prevent memory leaks + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + jQuery.cleanData( elem.getElementsByTagName("*") ); + } + + // Remove any remaining nodes + while ( elem.firstChild ) { + elem.removeChild( elem.firstChild ); + } + } + + return this; + }, + + clone: function( dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ) { + dataAndEvents = dataAndEvents == null ? false : dataAndEvents; + deepDataAndEvents = deepDataAndEvents == null ? dataAndEvents : deepDataAndEvents; + + return this.map( function () { + return jQuery.clone( this, dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ); + }); + }, + + html: function( value ) { + return jQuery.access( this, function( value ) { + var elem = this[0] || {}, + i = 0, + l = this.length; + + if ( value === undefined ) { + return elem.nodeType === 1 ? + elem.innerHTML.replace( rinlinejQuery, "" ) : + undefined; + } + + // See if we can take a shortcut and just use innerHTML + if ( typeof value === "string" && !rnoInnerhtml.test( value ) && + ( jQuery.support.htmlSerialize || !rnoshimcache.test( value ) ) && + ( jQuery.support.leadingWhitespace || !rleadingWhitespace.test( value ) ) && + !wrapMap[ ( rtagName.exec( value ) || ["", ""] )[1].toLowerCase() ] ) { + + value = value.replace( rxhtmlTag, "<$1>" ); + + try { + for (; i < l; i++ ) { + // Remove element nodes and prevent memory leaks + elem = this[i] || {}; + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) { + jQuery.cleanData( elem.getElementsByTagName( "*" ) ); + elem.innerHTML = value; + } + } + + elem = 0; + + // If using innerHTML throws an exception, use the fallback method + } catch(e) {} + } + + if ( elem ) { + this.empty().append( value ); + } + }, null, value, arguments.length ); + }, + + replaceWith: function( value ) { + if ( !isDisconnected( this[0] ) ) { + // Make sure that the elements are removed from the DOM before they are inserted + // this can help fix replacing a parent with child elements + if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + var self = jQuery(this), old = self.html(); + self.replaceWith( value.call( this, i, old ) ); + }); + } + + if ( typeof value !== "string" ) { + value = jQuery( value ).detach(); + } + + return this.each(function() { + var next = this.nextSibling, + parent = this.parentNode; + + jQuery( this ).remove(); + + if ( next ) { + jQuery(next).before( value ); + } else { + jQuery(parent).append( value ); + } + }); + } + + return this.length ? + this.pushStack( jQuery(jQuery.isFunction(value) ? value() : value), "replaceWith", value ) : + this; + }, + + detach: function( selector ) { + return this.remove( selector, true ); + }, + + domManip: function( args, table, callback ) { + + // Flatten any nested arrays + args = [].concat.apply( [], args ); + + var results, first, fragment, iNoClone, + i = 0, + value = args[0], + scripts = [], + l = this.length; + + // We can't cloneNode fragments that contain checked, in WebKit + if ( !jQuery.support.checkClone && l > 1 && typeof value === "string" && rchecked.test( value ) ) { + return this.each(function() { + jQuery(this).domManip( args, table, callback ); + }); + } + + if ( jQuery.isFunction(value) ) { + return this.each(function(i) { + var self = jQuery(this); + args[0] = value.call( this, i, table ? self.html() : undefined ); + self.domManip( args, table, callback ); + }); + } + + if ( this[0] ) { + results = jQuery.buildFragment( args, this, scripts ); + fragment = results.fragment; + first = fragment.firstChild; + + if ( fragment.childNodes.length === 1 ) { + fragment = first; + } + + if ( first ) { + table = table && jQuery.nodeName( first, "tr" ); + + // Use the original fragment for the last item instead of the first because it can end up + // being emptied incorrectly in certain situations (#8070). + // Fragments from the fragment cache must always be cloned and never used in place. + for ( iNoClone = results.cacheable || l - 1; i < l; i++ ) { + callback.call( + table && jQuery.nodeName( this[i], "table" ) ? + findOrAppend( this[i], "tbody" ) : + this[i], + i === iNoClone ? + fragment : + jQuery.clone( fragment, true, true ) + ); + } + } + + // Fix #11809: Avoid leaking memory + fragment = first = null; + + if ( scripts.length ) { + jQuery.each( scripts, function( i, elem ) { + if ( elem.src ) { + if ( jQuery.ajax ) { + jQuery.ajax({ + url: elem.src, + type: "GET", + dataType: "script", + async: false, + global: false, + "throws": true + }); + } else { + jQuery.error("no ajax"); + } + } else { + jQuery.globalEval( ( elem.text || elem.textContent || elem.innerHTML || "" ).replace( rcleanScript, "" ) ); + } + + if ( elem.parentNode ) { + elem.parentNode.removeChild( elem ); + } + }); + } + } + + return this; + } + }); + + function findOrAppend( elem, tag ) { + return elem.getElementsByTagName( tag )[0] || elem.appendChild( elem.ownerDocument.createElement( tag ) ); + } + + function cloneCopyEvent( src, dest ) { + + if ( dest.nodeType !== 1 || !jQuery.hasData( src ) ) { + return; + } + + var type, i, l, + oldData = jQuery._data( src ), + curData = jQuery._data( dest, oldData ), + events = oldData.events; + + if ( events ) { + delete curData.handle; + curData.events = {}; + + for ( type in events ) { + for ( i = 0, l = events[ type ].length; i < l; i++ ) { + jQuery.event.add( dest, type, events[ type ][ i ] ); + } + } + } + + // make the cloned public data object a copy from the original + if ( curData.data ) { + curData.data = jQuery.extend( {}, curData.data ); + } + } + + function cloneFixAttributes( src, dest ) { + var nodeName; + + // We do not need to do anything for non-Elements + if ( dest.nodeType !== 1 ) { + return; + } + + // clearAttributes removes the attributes, which we don't want, + // but also removes the attachEvent events, which we *do* want + if ( dest.clearAttributes ) { + dest.clearAttributes(); + } + + // mergeAttributes, in contrast, only merges back on the + // original attributes, not the events + if ( dest.mergeAttributes ) { + dest.mergeAttributes( src ); + } + + nodeName = dest.nodeName.toLowerCase(); + + if ( nodeName === "object" ) { + // IE6-10 improperly clones children of object elements using classid. + // IE10 throws NoModificationAllowedError if parent is null, #12132. + if ( dest.parentNode ) { + dest.outerHTML = src.outerHTML; + } + + // This path appears unavoidable for IE9. When cloning an object + // element in IE9, the outerHTML strategy above is not sufficient. + // If the src has innerHTML and the destination does not, + // copy the src.innerHTML into the dest.innerHTML. #10324 + if ( jQuery.support.html5Clone && (src.innerHTML && !jQuery.trim(dest.innerHTML)) ) { + dest.innerHTML = src.innerHTML; + } + + } else if ( nodeName === "input" && rcheckableType.test( src.type ) ) { + // IE6-8 fails to persist the checked state of a cloned checkbox + // or radio button. Worse, IE6-7 fail to give the cloned element + // a checked appearance if the defaultChecked value isn't also set + + dest.defaultChecked = dest.checked = src.checked; + + // IE6-7 get confused and end up setting the value of a cloned + // checkbox/radio button to an empty string instead of "on" + if ( dest.value !== src.value ) { + dest.value = src.value; + } + + // IE6-8 fails to return the selected option to the default selected + // state when cloning options + } else if ( nodeName === "option" ) { + dest.selected = src.defaultSelected; + + // IE6-8 fails to set the defaultValue to the correct value when + // cloning other types of input fields + } else if ( nodeName === "input" || nodeName === "textarea" ) { + dest.defaultValue = src.defaultValue; + + // IE blanks contents when cloning scripts + } else if ( nodeName === "script" && dest.text !== src.text ) { + dest.text = src.text; + } + + // Event data gets referenced instead of copied if the expando + // gets copied too + dest.removeAttribute( jQuery.expando ); + } + + jQuery.buildFragment = function( args, context, scripts ) { + var fragment, cacheable, cachehit, + first = args[ 0 ]; + + // Set context from what may come in as undefined or a jQuery collection or a node + // Updated to fix #12266 where accessing context[0] could throw an exception in IE9/10 & + // also doubles as fix for #8950 where plain objects caused createDocumentFragment exception + context = context || document; + context = !context.nodeType && context[0] || context; + context = context.ownerDocument || context; + + // Only cache "small" (1/2 KB) HTML strings that are associated with the main document + // Cloning options loses the selected state, so don't cache them + // IE 6 doesn't like it when you put or elements in a fragment + // Also, WebKit does not clone 'checked' attributes on cloneNode, so don't cache + // Lastly, IE6,7,8 will not correctly reuse cached fragments that were created from unknown elems #10501 + if ( args.length === 1 && typeof first === "string" && first.length < 512 && context === document && + first.charAt(0) === "<" && !rnocache.test( first ) && + (jQuery.support.checkClone || !rchecked.test( first )) && + (jQuery.support.html5Clone || !rnoshimcache.test( first )) ) { + + // Mark cacheable and look for a hit + cacheable = true; + fragment = jQuery.fragments[ first ]; + cachehit = fragment !== undefined; + } + + if ( !fragment ) { + fragment = context.createDocumentFragment(); + jQuery.clean( args, context, fragment, scripts ); + + // Update the cache, but only store false + // unless this is a second parsing of the same content + if ( cacheable ) { + jQuery.fragments[ first ] = cachehit && fragment; + } + } + + return { fragment: fragment, cacheable: cacheable }; + }; + + jQuery.fragments = {}; + + jQuery.each({ + appendTo: "append", + prependTo: "prepend", + insertBefore: "before", + insertAfter: "after", + replaceAll: "replaceWith" + }, function( name, original ) { + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( selector ) { + var elems, + i = 0, + ret = [], + insert = jQuery( selector ), + l = insert.length, + parent = this.length === 1 && this[0].parentNode; + + if ( (parent == null || parent && parent.nodeType === 11 && parent.childNodes.length === 1) && l === 1 ) { + insert[ original ]( this[0] ); + return this; + } else { + for ( ; i < l; i++ ) { + elems = ( i > 0 ? this.clone(true) : this ).get(); + jQuery( insert[i] )[ original ]( elems ); + ret = ret.concat( elems ); + } + + return this.pushStack( ret, name, insert.selector ); + } + }; + }); + + function getAll( elem ) { + if ( typeof elem.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" ) { + return elem.getElementsByTagName( "*" ); + + } else if ( typeof elem.querySelectorAll !== "undefined" ) { + return elem.querySelectorAll( "*" ); + + } else { + return []; + } + } + + // Used in clean, fixes the defaultChecked property + function fixDefaultChecked( elem ) { + if ( rcheckableType.test( elem.type ) ) { + elem.defaultChecked = elem.checked; + } + } + + jQuery.extend({ + clone: function( elem, dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ) { + var srcElements, + destElements, + i, + clone; + + if ( jQuery.support.html5Clone || jQuery.isXMLDoc(elem) || !rnoshimcache.test( "<" + elem.nodeName + ">" ) ) { + clone = elem.cloneNode( true ); + + // IE<=8 does not properly clone detached, unknown element nodes + } else { + fragmentDiv.innerHTML = elem.outerHTML; + fragmentDiv.removeChild( clone = fragmentDiv.firstChild ); + } + + if ( (!jQuery.support.noCloneEvent || !jQuery.support.noCloneChecked) && + (elem.nodeType === 1 || elem.nodeType === 11) && !jQuery.isXMLDoc(elem) ) { + // IE copies events bound via attachEvent when using cloneNode. + // Calling detachEvent on the clone will also remove the events + // from the original. In order to get around this, we use some + // proprietary methods to clear the events. Thanks to MooTools + // guys for this hotness. + + cloneFixAttributes( elem, clone ); + + // Using Sizzle here is crazy slow, so we use getElementsByTagName instead + srcElements = getAll( elem ); + destElements = getAll( clone ); + + // Weird iteration because IE will replace the length property + // with an element if you are cloning the body and one of the + // elements on the page has a name or id of "length" + for ( i = 0; srcElements[i]; ++i ) { + // Ensure that the destination node is not null; Fixes #9587 + if ( destElements[i] ) { + cloneFixAttributes( srcElements[i], destElements[i] ); + } + } + } + + // Copy the events from the original to the clone + if ( dataAndEvents ) { + cloneCopyEvent( elem, clone ); + + if ( deepDataAndEvents ) { + srcElements = getAll( elem ); + destElements = getAll( clone ); + + for ( i = 0; srcElements[i]; ++i ) { + cloneCopyEvent( srcElements[i], destElements[i] ); + } + } + } + + srcElements = destElements = null; + + // Return the cloned set + return clone; + }, + + clean: function( elems, context, fragment, scripts ) { + var i, j, elem, tag, wrap, depth, div, hasBody, tbody, len, handleScript, jsTags, + safe = context === document && safeFragment, + ret = []; + + // Ensure that context is a document + if ( !context || typeof context.createDocumentFragment === "undefined" ) { + context = document; + } + + // Use the already-created safe fragment if context permits + for ( i = 0; (elem = elems[i]) != null; i++ ) { + if ( typeof elem === "number" ) { + elem += ""; + } + + if ( !elem ) { + continue; + } + + // Convert html string into DOM nodes + if ( typeof elem === "string" ) { + if ( !rhtml.test( elem ) ) { + elem = context.createTextNode( elem ); + } else { + // Ensure a safe container in which to render the html + safe = safe || createSafeFragment( context ); + div = context.createElement("div"); + safe.appendChild( div ); + + // Fix "XHTML"-style tags in all browsers + elem = elem.replace(rxhtmlTag, "<$1>"); + + // Go to html and back, then peel off extra wrappers + tag = ( rtagName.exec( elem ) || ["", ""] )[1].toLowerCase(); + wrap = wrapMap[ tag ] || wrapMap._default; + depth = wrap[0]; + div.innerHTML = wrap[1] + elem + wrap[2]; + + // Move to the right depth + while ( depth-- ) { + div = div.lastChild; + } + + // Remove IE's autoinserted from table fragments + if ( !jQuery.support.tbody ) { + + // String was a , *may* have spurious + hasBody = rtbody.test(elem); + tbody = tag === "table" && !hasBody ? + div.firstChild && div.firstChild.childNodes : + + // String was a bare or + wrap[1] === "
" && !hasBody ? + div.childNodes : + []; + + for ( j = tbody.length - 1; j >= 0 ; --j ) { + if ( jQuery.nodeName( tbody[ j ], "tbody" ) && !tbody[ j ].childNodes.length ) { + tbody[ j ].parentNode.removeChild( tbody[ j ] ); + } + } + } + + // IE completely kills leading whitespace when innerHTML is used + if ( !jQuery.support.leadingWhitespace && rleadingWhitespace.test( elem ) ) { + div.insertBefore( context.createTextNode( rleadingWhitespace.exec(elem)[0] ), div.firstChild ); + } + + elem = div.childNodes; + + // Take out of fragment container (we need a fresh div each time) + div.parentNode.removeChild( div ); + } + } + + if ( elem.nodeType ) { + ret.push( elem ); + } else { + jQuery.merge( ret, elem ); + } + } + + // Fix #11356: Clear elements from safeFragment + if ( div ) { + elem = div = safe = null; + } + + // Reset defaultChecked for any radios and checkboxes + // about to be appended to the DOM in IE 6/7 (#8060) + if ( !jQuery.support.appendChecked ) { + for ( i = 0; (elem = ret[i]) != null; i++ ) { + if ( jQuery.nodeName( elem, "input" ) ) { + fixDefaultChecked( elem ); + } else if ( typeof elem.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" ) { + jQuery.grep( elem.getElementsByTagName("input"), fixDefaultChecked ); + } + } + } + + // Append elements to a provided document fragment + if ( fragment ) { + // Special handling of each script element + handleScript = function( elem ) { + // Check if we consider it executable + if ( !elem.type || rscriptType.test( elem.type ) ) { + // Detach the script and store it in the scripts array (if provided) or the fragment + // Return truthy to indicate that it has been handled + return scripts ? + scripts.push( elem.parentNode ? elem.parentNode.removeChild( elem ) : elem ) : + fragment.appendChild( elem ); + } + }; + + for ( i = 0; (elem = ret[i]) != null; i++ ) { + // Check if we're done after handling an executable script + if ( !( jQuery.nodeName( elem, "script" ) && handleScript( elem ) ) ) { + // Append to fragment and handle embedded scripts + fragment.appendChild( elem ); + if ( typeof elem.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" ) { + // handleScript alters the DOM, so use jQuery.merge to ensure snapshot iteration + jsTags = jQuery.grep( jQuery.merge( [], elem.getElementsByTagName("script") ), handleScript ); + + // Splice the scripts into ret after their former ancestor and advance our index beyond them + ret.splice.apply( ret, [i + 1, 0].concat( jsTags ) ); + i += jsTags.length; + } + } + } + } + + return ret; + }, + + cleanData: function( elems, /* internal */ acceptData ) { + var data, id, elem, type, + i = 0, + internalKey = jQuery.expando, + cache = jQuery.cache, + deleteExpando = jQuery.support.deleteExpando, + special = jQuery.event.special; + + for ( ; (elem = elems[i]) != null; i++ ) { + + if ( acceptData || jQuery.acceptData( elem ) ) { + + id = elem[ internalKey ]; + data = id && cache[ id ]; + + if ( data ) { + if ( data.events ) { + for ( type in data.events ) { + if ( special[ type ] ) { + jQuery.event.remove( elem, type ); + + // This is a shortcut to avoid jQuery.event.remove's overhead + } else { + jQuery.removeEvent( elem, type, data.handle ); + } + } + } + + // Remove cache only if it was not already removed by jQuery.event.remove + if ( cache[ id ] ) { + + delete cache[ id ]; + + // IE does not allow us to delete expando properties from nodes, + // nor does it have a removeAttribute function on Document nodes; + // we must handle all of these cases + if ( deleteExpando ) { + delete elem[ internalKey ]; + + } else if ( elem.removeAttribute ) { + elem.removeAttribute( internalKey ); + + } else { + elem[ internalKey ] = null; + } + + jQuery.deletedIds.push( id ); + } + } + } + } + } + }); + // Limit scope pollution from any deprecated API + (function() { + + var matched, browser; + + // Use of jQuery.browser is frowned upon. + // More details: http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.browser + // jQuery.uaMatch maintained for back-compat + jQuery.uaMatch = function( ua ) { + ua = ua.toLowerCase(); + + var match = /(chrome)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec( ua ) || + /(webkit)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec( ua ) || + /(opera)(?:.*version|)[ \/]([\w.]+)/.exec( ua ) || + /(msie) ([\w.]+)/.exec( ua ) || + ua.indexOf("compatible") < 0 && /(mozilla)(?:.*? rv:([\w.]+)|)/.exec( ua ) || + []; + + return { + browser: match[ 1 ] || "", + version: match[ 2 ] || "0" + }; + }; + + matched = jQuery.uaMatch( navigator.userAgent ); + browser = {}; + + if ( matched.browser ) { + browser[ matched.browser ] = true; + browser.version = matched.version; + } + + // Chrome is Webkit, but Webkit is also Safari. + if ( browser.chrome ) { + browser.webkit = true; + } else if ( browser.webkit ) { + browser.safari = true; + } + + jQuery.browser = browser; + + jQuery.sub = function() { + function jQuerySub( selector, context ) { + return new jQuerySub.fn.init( selector, context ); + } + jQuery.extend( true, jQuerySub, this ); + jQuerySub.superclass = this; + jQuerySub.fn = jQuerySub.prototype = this(); + jQuerySub.fn.constructor = jQuerySub; + jQuerySub.sub = this.sub; + jQuerySub.fn.init = function init( selector, context ) { + if ( context && context instanceof jQuery && !(context instanceof jQuerySub) ) { + context = jQuerySub( context ); + } + + return jQuery.fn.init.call( this, selector, context, rootjQuerySub ); + }; + jQuerySub.fn.init.prototype = jQuerySub.fn; + var rootjQuerySub = jQuerySub(document); + return jQuerySub; + }; + + })(); + var curCSS, iframe, iframeDoc, + ralpha = /alpha\([^)]*\)/i, + ropacity = /opacity=([^)]*)/, + rposition = /^(top|right|bottom|left)$/, + // swappable if display is none or starts with table except "table", "table-cell", or "table-caption" + // see here for display values: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/CSS/display + rdisplayswap = /^(none|table(?!-c[ea]).+)/, + rmargin = /^margin/, + rnumsplit = new RegExp( "^(" + core_pnum + ")(.*)$", "i" ), + rnumnonpx = new RegExp( "^(" + core_pnum + ")(?!px)[a-z%]+$", "i" ), + rrelNum = new RegExp( "^([-+])=(" + core_pnum + ")", "i" ), + elemdisplay = {}, + + cssShow = { position: "absolute", visibility: "hidden", display: "block" }, + cssNormalTransform = { + letterSpacing: 0, + fontWeight: 400 + }, + + cssExpand = [ "Top", "Right", "Bottom", "Left" ], + cssPrefixes = [ "Webkit", "O", "Moz", "ms" ], + + eventsToggle = jQuery.fn.toggle; + + // return a css property mapped to a potentially vendor prefixed property + function vendorPropName( style, name ) { + + // shortcut for names that are not vendor prefixed + if ( name in style ) { + return name; + } + + // check for vendor prefixed names + var capName = name.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + name.slice(1), + origName = name, + i = cssPrefixes.length; + + while ( i-- ) { + name = cssPrefixes[ i ] + capName; + if ( name in style ) { + return name; + } + } + + return origName; + } + + function isHidden( elem, el ) { + elem = el || elem; + return jQuery.css( elem, "display" ) === "none" || !jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem ); + } + + function showHide( elements, show ) { + var elem, display, + values = [], + index = 0, + length = elements.length; + + for ( ; index < length; index++ ) { + elem = elements[ index ]; + if ( !elem.style ) { + continue; + } + values[ index ] = jQuery._data( elem, "olddisplay" ); + if ( show ) { + // Reset the inline display of this element to learn if it is + // being hidden by cascaded rules or not + if ( !values[ index ] && elem.style.display === "none" ) { + elem.style.display = ""; + } + + // Set elements which have been overridden with display: none + // in a stylesheet to whatever the default browser style is + // for such an element + if ( elem.style.display === "" && isHidden( elem ) ) { + values[ index ] = jQuery._data( elem, "olddisplay", css_defaultDisplay(elem.nodeName) ); + } + } else { + display = curCSS( elem, "display" ); + + if ( !values[ index ] && display !== "none" ) { + jQuery._data( elem, "olddisplay", display ); + } + } + } + + // Set the display of most of the elements in a second loop + // to avoid the constant reflow + for ( index = 0; index < length; index++ ) { + elem = elements[ index ]; + if ( !elem.style ) { + continue; + } + if ( !show || elem.style.display === "none" || elem.style.display === "" ) { + elem.style.display = show ? values[ index ] || "" : "none"; + } + } + + return elements; + } + + jQuery.fn.extend({ + css: function( name, value ) { + return jQuery.access( this, function( elem, name, value ) { + return value !== undefined ? + jQuery.style( elem, name, value ) : + jQuery.css( elem, name ); + }, name, value, arguments.length > 1 ); + }, + show: function() { + return showHide( this, true ); + }, + hide: function() { + return showHide( this ); + }, + toggle: function( state, fn2 ) { + var bool = typeof state === "boolean"; + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( state ) && jQuery.isFunction( fn2 ) ) { + return eventsToggle.apply( this, arguments ); + } + + return this.each(function() { + if ( bool ? state : isHidden( this ) ) { + jQuery( this ).show(); + } else { + jQuery( this ).hide(); + } + }); + } + }); + + jQuery.extend({ + // Add in style property hooks for overriding the default + // behavior of getting and setting a style property + cssHooks: { + opacity: { + get: function( elem, computed ) { + if ( computed ) { + // We should always get a number back from opacity + var ret = curCSS( elem, "opacity" ); + return ret === "" ? "1" : ret; + + } + } + } + }, + + // Exclude the following css properties to add px + cssNumber: { + "fillOpacity": true, + "fontWeight": true, + "lineHeight": true, + "opacity": true, + "orphans": true, + "widows": true, + "zIndex": true, + "zoom": true + }, + + // Add in properties whose names you wish to fix before + // setting or getting the value + cssProps: { + // normalize float css property + "float": jQuery.support.cssFloat ? "cssFloat" : "styleFloat" + }, + + // Get and set the style property on a DOM Node + style: function( elem, name, value, extra ) { + // Don't set styles on text and comment nodes + if ( !elem || elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 || !elem.style ) { + return; + } + + // Make sure that we're working with the right name + var ret, type, hooks, + origName = jQuery.camelCase( name ), + style = elem.style; + + name = jQuery.cssProps[ origName ] || ( jQuery.cssProps[ origName ] = vendorPropName( style, origName ) ); + + // gets hook for the prefixed version + // followed by the unprefixed version + hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] || jQuery.cssHooks[ origName ]; + + // Check if we're setting a value + if ( value !== undefined ) { + type = typeof value; + + // convert relative number strings (+= or -=) to relative numbers. #7345 + if ( type === "string" && (ret = rrelNum.exec( value )) ) { + value = ( ret[1] + 1 ) * ret[2] + parseFloat( jQuery.css( elem, name ) ); + // Fixes bug #9237 + type = "number"; + } + + // Make sure that NaN and null values aren't set. See: #7116 + if ( value == null || type === "number" && isNaN( value ) ) { + return; + } + + // If a number was passed in, add 'px' to the (except for certain CSS properties) + if ( type === "number" && !jQuery.cssNumber[ origName ] ) { + value += "px"; + } + + // If a hook was provided, use that value, otherwise just set the specified value + if ( !hooks || !("set" in hooks) || (value = hooks.set( elem, value, extra )) !== undefined ) { + // Wrapped to prevent IE from throwing errors when 'invalid' values are provided + // Fixes bug #5509 + try { + style[ name ] = value; + } catch(e) {} + } + + } else { + // If a hook was provided get the non-computed value from there + if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && (ret = hooks.get( elem, false, extra )) !== undefined ) { + return ret; + } + + // Otherwise just get the value from the style object + return style[ name ]; + } + }, + + css: function( elem, name, numeric, extra ) { + var val, num, hooks, + origName = jQuery.camelCase( name ); + + // Make sure that we're working with the right name + name = jQuery.cssProps[ origName ] || ( jQuery.cssProps[ origName ] = vendorPropName( elem.style, origName ) ); + + // gets hook for the prefixed version + // followed by the unprefixed version + hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] || jQuery.cssHooks[ origName ]; + + // If a hook was provided get the computed value from there + if ( hooks && "get" in hooks ) { + val = hooks.get( elem, true, extra ); + } + + // Otherwise, if a way to get the computed value exists, use that + if ( val === undefined ) { + val = curCSS( elem, name ); + } + + //convert "normal" to computed value + if ( val === "normal" && name in cssNormalTransform ) { + val = cssNormalTransform[ name ]; + } + + // Return, converting to number if forced or a qualifier was provided and val looks numeric + if ( numeric || extra !== undefined ) { + num = parseFloat( val ); + return numeric || jQuery.isNumeric( num ) ? num || 0 : val; + } + return val; + }, + + // A method for quickly swapping in/out CSS properties to get correct calculations + swap: function( elem, options, callback ) { + var ret, name, + old = {}; + + // Remember the old values, and insert the new ones + for ( name in options ) { + old[ name ] = elem.style[ name ]; + elem.style[ name ] = options[ name ]; + } + + ret = callback.call( elem ); + + // Revert the old values + for ( name in options ) { + elem.style[ name ] = old[ name ]; + } + + return ret; + } + }); + + // NOTE: To any future maintainer, we've window.getComputedStyle + // because jsdom on node.js will break without it. + if ( window.getComputedStyle ) { + curCSS = function( elem, name ) { + var ret, width, minWidth, maxWidth, + computed = window.getComputedStyle( elem, null ), + style = elem.style; + + if ( computed ) { + + ret = computed[ name ]; + if ( ret === "" && !jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem ) ) { + ret = jQuery.style( elem, name ); + } + + // A tribute to the "awesome hack by Dean Edwards" + // Chrome < 17 and Safari 5.0 uses "computed value" instead of "used value" for margin-right + // Safari 5.1.7 (at least) returns percentage for a larger set of values, but width seems to be reliably pixels + // this is against the CSSOM draft spec: http://dev.w3.org/csswg/cssom/#resolved-values + if ( rnumnonpx.test( ret ) && rmargin.test( name ) ) { + width = style.width; + minWidth = style.minWidth; + maxWidth = style.maxWidth; + + style.minWidth = style.maxWidth = style.width = ret; + ret = computed.width; + + style.width = width; + style.minWidth = minWidth; + style.maxWidth = maxWidth; + } + } + + return ret; + }; + } else if ( document.documentElement.currentStyle ) { + curCSS = function( elem, name ) { + var left, rsLeft, + ret = elem.currentStyle && elem.currentStyle[ name ], + style = elem.style; + + // Avoid setting ret to empty string here + // so we don't default to auto + if ( ret == null && style && style[ name ] ) { + ret = style[ name ]; + } + + // From the awesome hack by Dean Edwards + // http://erik.eae.net/archives/2007/07/27/18.54.15/#comment-102291 + + // If we're not dealing with a regular pixel number + // but a number that has a weird ending, we need to convert it to pixels + // but not position css attributes, as those are proportional to the parent element instead + // and we can't measure the parent instead because it might trigger a "stacking dolls" problem + if ( rnumnonpx.test( ret ) && !rposition.test( name ) ) { + + // Remember the original values + left = style.left; + rsLeft = elem.runtimeStyle && elem.runtimeStyle.left; + + // Put in the new values to get a computed value out + if ( rsLeft ) { + elem.runtimeStyle.left = elem.currentStyle.left; + } + style.left = name === "fontSize" ? "1em" : ret; + ret = style.pixelLeft + "px"; + + // Revert the changed values + style.left = left; + if ( rsLeft ) { + elem.runtimeStyle.left = rsLeft; + } + } + + return ret === "" ? "auto" : ret; + }; + } + + function setPositiveNumber( elem, value, subtract ) { + var matches = rnumsplit.exec( value ); + return matches ? + Math.max( 0, matches[ 1 ] - ( subtract || 0 ) ) + ( matches[ 2 ] || "px" ) : + value; + } + + function augmentWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra, isBorderBox ) { + var i = extra === ( isBorderBox ? "border" : "content" ) ? + // If we already have the right measurement, avoid augmentation + 4 : + // Otherwise initialize for horizontal or vertical properties + name === "width" ? 1 : 0, + + val = 0; + + for ( ; i < 4; i += 2 ) { + // both box models exclude margin, so add it if we want it + if ( extra === "margin" ) { + // we use jQuery.css instead of curCSS here + // because of the reliableMarginRight CSS hook! + val += jQuery.css( elem, extra + cssExpand[ i ], true ); + } + + // From this point on we use curCSS for maximum performance (relevant in animations) + if ( isBorderBox ) { + // border-box includes padding, so remove it if we want content + if ( extra === "content" ) { + val -= parseFloat( curCSS( elem, "padding" + cssExpand[ i ] ) ) || 0; + } + + // at this point, extra isn't border nor margin, so remove border + if ( extra !== "margin" ) { + val -= parseFloat( curCSS( elem, "border" + cssExpand[ i ] + "Width" ) ) || 0; + } + } else { + // at this point, extra isn't content, so add padding + val += parseFloat( curCSS( elem, "padding" + cssExpand[ i ] ) ) || 0; + + // at this point, extra isn't content nor padding, so add border + if ( extra !== "padding" ) { + val += parseFloat( curCSS( elem, "border" + cssExpand[ i ] + "Width" ) ) || 0; + } + } + } + + return val; + } + + function getWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra ) { + + // Start with offset property, which is equivalent to the border-box value + var val = name === "width" ? elem.offsetWidth : elem.offsetHeight, + valueIsBorderBox = true, + isBorderBox = jQuery.support.boxSizing && jQuery.css( elem, "boxSizing" ) === "border-box"; + + // some non-html elements return undefined for offsetWidth, so check for null/undefined + // svg - https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=649285 + // MathML - https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=491668 + if ( val <= 0 || val == null ) { + // Fall back to computed then uncomputed css if necessary + val = curCSS( elem, name ); + if ( val < 0 || val == null ) { + val = elem.style[ name ]; + } + + // Computed unit is not pixels. Stop here and return. + if ( rnumnonpx.test(val) ) { + return val; + } + + // we need the check for style in case a browser which returns unreliable values + // for getComputedStyle silently falls back to the reliable elem.style + valueIsBorderBox = isBorderBox && ( jQuery.support.boxSizingReliable || val === elem.style[ name ] ); + + // Normalize "", auto, and prepare for extra + val = parseFloat( val ) || 0; + } + + // use the active box-sizing model to add/subtract irrelevant styles + return ( val + + augmentWidthOrHeight( + elem, + name, + extra || ( isBorderBox ? "border" : "content" ), + valueIsBorderBox + ) + ) + "px"; + } + + + // Try to determine the default display value of an element + function css_defaultDisplay( nodeName ) { + if ( elemdisplay[ nodeName ] ) { + return elemdisplay[ nodeName ]; + } + + var elem = jQuery( "<" + nodeName + ">" ).appendTo( document.body ), + display = elem.css("display"); + elem.remove(); + + // If the simple way fails, + // get element's real default display by attaching it to a temp iframe + if ( display === "none" || display === "" ) { + // Use the already-created iframe if possible + iframe = document.body.appendChild( + iframe || jQuery.extend( document.createElement("iframe"), { + frameBorder: 0, + width: 0, + height: 0 + }) + ); + + // Create a cacheable copy of the iframe document on first call. + // IE and Opera will allow us to reuse the iframeDoc without re-writing the fake HTML + // document to it; WebKit & Firefox won't allow reusing the iframe document. + if ( !iframeDoc || !iframe.createElement ) { + iframeDoc = ( iframe.contentWindow || iframe.contentDocument ).document; + iframeDoc.write(""); + iframeDoc.close(); + } + + elem = iframeDoc.body.appendChild( iframeDoc.createElement(nodeName) ); + + display = curCSS( elem, "display" ); + document.body.removeChild( iframe ); + } + + // Store the correct default display + elemdisplay[ nodeName ] = display; + + return display; + } + + jQuery.each([ "height", "width" ], function( i, name ) { + jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] = { + get: function( elem, computed, extra ) { + if ( computed ) { + // certain elements can have dimension info if we invisibly show them + // however, it must have a current display style that would benefit from this + if ( elem.offsetWidth === 0 && rdisplayswap.test( curCSS( elem, "display" ) ) ) { + return jQuery.swap( elem, cssShow, function() { + return getWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra ); + }); + } else { + return getWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra ); + } + } + }, + + set: function( elem, value, extra ) { + return setPositiveNumber( elem, value, extra ? + augmentWidthOrHeight( + elem, + name, + extra, + jQuery.support.boxSizing && jQuery.css( elem, "boxSizing" ) === "border-box" + ) : 0 + ); + } + }; + }); + + if ( !jQuery.support.opacity ) { + jQuery.cssHooks.opacity = { + get: function( elem, computed ) { + // IE uses filters for opacity + return ropacity.test( (computed && elem.currentStyle ? elem.currentStyle.filter : elem.style.filter) || "" ) ? + ( 0.01 * parseFloat( RegExp.$1 ) ) + "" : + computed ? "1" : ""; + }, + + set: function( elem, value ) { + var style = elem.style, + currentStyle = elem.currentStyle, + opacity = jQuery.isNumeric( value ) ? "alpha(opacity=" + value * 100 + ")" : "", + filter = currentStyle && currentStyle.filter || style.filter || ""; + + // IE has trouble with opacity if it does not have layout + // Force it by setting the zoom level + style.zoom = 1; + + // if setting opacity to 1, and no other filters exist - attempt to remove filter attribute #6652 + if ( value >= 1 && jQuery.trim( filter.replace( ralpha, "" ) ) === "" && + style.removeAttribute ) { + + // Setting style.filter to null, "" & " " still leave "filter:" in the cssText + // if "filter:" is present at all, clearType is disabled, we want to avoid this + // style.removeAttribute is IE Only, but so apparently is this code path... + style.removeAttribute( "filter" ); + + // if there there is no filter style applied in a css rule, we are done + if ( currentStyle && !currentStyle.filter ) { + return; + } + } + + // otherwise, set new filter values + style.filter = ralpha.test( filter ) ? + filter.replace( ralpha, opacity ) : + filter + " " + opacity; + } + }; + } + + // These hooks cannot be added until DOM ready because the support test + // for it is not run until after DOM ready + jQuery(function() { + if ( !jQuery.support.reliableMarginRight ) { + jQuery.cssHooks.marginRight = { + get: function( elem, computed ) { + // WebKit Bug 13343 - getComputedStyle returns wrong value for margin-right + // Work around by temporarily setting element display to inline-block + return jQuery.swap( elem, { "display": "inline-block" }, function() { + if ( computed ) { + return curCSS( elem, "marginRight" ); + } + }); + } + }; + } + + // Webkit bug: https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=29084 + // getComputedStyle returns percent when specified for top/left/bottom/right + // rather than make the css module depend on the offset module, we just check for it here + if ( !jQuery.support.pixelPosition && jQuery.fn.position ) { + jQuery.each( [ "top", "left" ], function( i, prop ) { + jQuery.cssHooks[ prop ] = { + get: function( elem, computed ) { + if ( computed ) { + var ret = curCSS( elem, prop ); + // if curCSS returns percentage, fallback to offset + return rnumnonpx.test( ret ) ? jQuery( elem ).position()[ prop ] + "px" : ret; + } + } + }; + }); + } + + }); + + if ( jQuery.expr && jQuery.expr.filters ) { + jQuery.expr.filters.hidden = function( elem ) { + return ( elem.offsetWidth === 0 && elem.offsetHeight === 0 ) || (!jQuery.support.reliableHiddenOffsets && ((elem.style && elem.style.display) || curCSS( elem, "display" )) === "none"); + }; + + jQuery.expr.filters.visible = function( elem ) { + return !jQuery.expr.filters.hidden( elem ); + }; + } + + // These hooks are used by animate to expand properties + jQuery.each({ + margin: "", + padding: "", + border: "Width" + }, function( prefix, suffix ) { + jQuery.cssHooks[ prefix + suffix ] = { + expand: function( value ) { + var i, + + // assumes a single number if not a string + parts = typeof value === "string" ? value.split(" ") : [ value ], + expanded = {}; + + for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ ) { + expanded[ prefix + cssExpand[ i ] + suffix ] = + parts[ i ] || parts[ i - 2 ] || parts[ 0 ]; + } + + return expanded; + } + }; + + if ( !rmargin.test( prefix ) ) { + jQuery.cssHooks[ prefix + suffix ].set = setPositiveNumber; + } + }); + var r20 = /%20/g, + rbracket = /\[\]$/, + rCRLF = /\r?\n/g, + rinput = /^(?:color|date|datetime|datetime-local|email|hidden|month|number|password|range|search|tel|text|time|url|week)$/i, + rselectTextarea = /^(?:select|textarea)/i; + + jQuery.fn.extend({ + serialize: function() { + return jQuery.param( this.serializeArray() ); + }, + serializeArray: function() { + return this.map(function(){ + return this.elements ? jQuery.makeArray( this.elements ) : this; + }) + .filter(function(){ + return this.name && !this.disabled && + ( this.checked || rselectTextarea.test( this.nodeName ) || + rinput.test( this.type ) ); + }) + .map(function( i, elem ){ + var val = jQuery( this ).val(); + + return val == null ? + null : + jQuery.isArray( val ) ? + jQuery.map( val, function( val, i ){ + return { name: elem.name, value: val.replace( rCRLF, "\r\n" ) }; + }) : + { name: elem.name, value: val.replace( rCRLF, "\r\n" ) }; + }).get(); + } + }); + + //Serialize an array of form elements or a set of + //key/values into a query string + jQuery.param = function( a, traditional ) { + var prefix, + s = [], + add = function( key, value ) { + // If value is a function, invoke it and return its value + value = jQuery.isFunction( value ) ? value() : ( value == null ? "" : value ); + s[ s.length ] = encodeURIComponent( key ) + "=" + encodeURIComponent( value ); + }; + + // Set traditional to true for jQuery <= 1.3.2 behavior. + if ( traditional === undefined ) { + traditional = jQuery.ajaxSettings && jQuery.ajaxSettings.traditional; + } + + // If an array was passed in, assume that it is an array of form elements. + if ( jQuery.isArray( a ) || ( a.jquery && !jQuery.isPlainObject( a ) ) ) { + // Serialize the form elements + jQuery.each( a, function() { + add( this.name, this.value ); + }); + + } else { + // If traditional, encode the "old" way (the way 1.3.2 or older + // did it), otherwise encode params recursively. + for ( prefix in a ) { + buildParams( prefix, a[ prefix ], traditional, add ); + } + } + + // Return the resulting serialization + return s.join( "&" ).replace( r20, "+" ); + }; + + function buildParams( prefix, obj, traditional, add ) { + var name; + + if ( jQuery.isArray( obj ) ) { + // Serialize array item. + jQuery.each( obj, function( i, v ) { + if ( traditional || rbracket.test( prefix ) ) { + // Treat each array item as a scalar. + add( prefix, v ); + + } else { + // If array item is non-scalar (array or object), encode its + // numeric index to resolve deserialization ambiguity issues. + // Note that rack (as of 1.0.0) can't currently deserialize + // nested arrays properly, and attempting to do so may cause + // a server error. Possible fixes are to modify rack's + // deserialization algorithm or to provide an option or flag + // to force array serialization to be shallow. + buildParams( prefix + "[" + ( typeof v === "object" ? i : "" ) + "]", v, traditional, add ); + } + }); + + } else if ( !traditional && jQuery.type( obj ) === "object" ) { + // Serialize object item. + for ( name in obj ) { + buildParams( prefix + "[" + name + "]", obj[ name ], traditional, add ); + } + + } else { + // Serialize scalar item. + add( prefix, obj ); + } + } + var // Document location + ajaxLocation, + // Document location segments + ajaxLocParts, + + rhash = /#.*$/, + rheaders = /^(.*?):[ \t]*([^\r\n]*)\r?$/mg, // IE leaves an \r character at EOL + // #7653, #8125, #8152: local protocol detection + rlocalProtocol = /^(?:about|app|app\-storage|.+\-extension|file|res|widget):$/, + rnoContent = /^(?:GET|HEAD)$/, + rprotocol = /^\/\//, + rquery = /\?/, + rscript = /)<[^<]*)*<\/script>/gi, + rts = /([?&])_=[^&]*/, + rurl = /^([\w\+\.\-]+:)(?:\/\/([^\/?#:]*)(?::(\d+)|)|)/, + + // Keep a copy of the old load method + _load = jQuery.fn.load, + + /* Prefilters + * 1) They are useful to introduce custom dataTypes (see ajax/jsonp.js for an example) + * 2) These are called: + * - BEFORE asking for a transport + * - AFTER param serialization (s.data is a string if s.processData is true) + * 3) key is the dataType + * 4) the catchall symbol "*" can be used + * 5) execution will start with transport dataType and THEN continue down to "*" if needed + */ + prefilters = {}, + + /* Transports bindings + * 1) key is the dataType + * 2) the catchall symbol "*" can be used + * 3) selection will start with transport dataType and THEN go to "*" if needed + */ + transports = {}, + + // Avoid comment-prolog char sequence (#10098); must appease lint and evade compression + allTypes = ["*/"] + ["*"]; + + // #8138, IE may throw an exception when accessing + // a field from window.location if document.domain has been set + try { + ajaxLocation = location.href; + } catch( e ) { + // Use the href attribute of an A element + // since IE will modify it given document.location + ajaxLocation = document.createElement( "a" ); + ajaxLocation.href = ""; + ajaxLocation = ajaxLocation.href; + } + + // Segment location into parts + ajaxLocParts = rurl.exec( ajaxLocation.toLowerCase() ) || []; + + // Base "constructor" for jQuery.ajaxPrefilter and jQuery.ajaxTransport + function addToPrefiltersOrTransports( structure ) { + + // dataTypeExpression is optional and defaults to "*" + return function( dataTypeExpression, func ) { + + if ( typeof dataTypeExpression !== "string" ) { + func = dataTypeExpression; + dataTypeExpression = "*"; + } + + var dataType, list, placeBefore, + dataTypes = dataTypeExpression.toLowerCase().split( core_rspace ), + i = 0, + length = dataTypes.length; + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( func ) ) { + // For each dataType in the dataTypeExpression + for ( ; i < length; i++ ) { + dataType = dataTypes[ i ]; + // We control if we're asked to add before + // any existing element + placeBefore = /^\+/.test( dataType ); + if ( placeBefore ) { + dataType = dataType.substr( 1 ) || "*"; + } + list = structure[ dataType ] = structure[ dataType ] || []; + // then we add to the structure accordingly + list[ placeBefore ? "unshift" : "push" ]( func ); + } + } + }; + } + + // Base inspection function for prefilters and transports + function inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( structure, options, originalOptions, jqXHR, + dataType /* internal */, inspected /* internal */ ) { + + dataType = dataType || options.dataTypes[ 0 ]; + inspected = inspected || {}; + + inspected[ dataType ] = true; + + var selection, + list = structure[ dataType ], + i = 0, + length = list ? list.length : 0, + executeOnly = ( structure === prefilters ); + + for ( ; i < length && ( executeOnly || !selection ); i++ ) { + selection = list[ i ]( options, originalOptions, jqXHR ); + // If we got redirected to another dataType + // we try there if executing only and not done already + if ( typeof selection === "string" ) { + if ( !executeOnly || inspected[ selection ] ) { + selection = undefined; + } else { + options.dataTypes.unshift( selection ); + selection = inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( + structure, options, originalOptions, jqXHR, selection, inspected ); + } + } + } + // If we're only executing or nothing was selected + // we try the catchall dataType if not done already + if ( ( executeOnly || !selection ) && !inspected[ "*" ] ) { + selection = inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( + structure, options, originalOptions, jqXHR, "*", inspected ); + } + // unnecessary when only executing (prefilters) + // but it'll be ignored by the caller in that case + return selection; + } + + // A special extend for ajax options + // that takes "flat" options (not to be deep extended) + // Fixes #9887 + function ajaxExtend( target, src ) { + var key, deep, + flatOptions = jQuery.ajaxSettings.flatOptions || {}; + for ( key in src ) { + if ( src[ key ] !== undefined ) { + ( flatOptions[ key ] ? target : ( deep || ( deep = {} ) ) )[ key ] = src[ key ]; + } + } + if ( deep ) { + jQuery.extend( true, target, deep ); + } + } + + jQuery.fn.load = function( url, params, callback ) { + if ( typeof url !== "string" && _load ) { + return _load.apply( this, arguments ); + } + + // Don't do a request if no elements are being requested + if ( !this.length ) { + return this; + } + + var selector, type, response, + self = this, + off = url.indexOf(" "); + + if ( off >= 0 ) { + selector = url.slice( off, url.length ); + url = url.slice( 0, off ); + } + + // If it's a function + if ( jQuery.isFunction( params ) ) { + + // We assume that it's the callback + callback = params; + params = undefined; + + // Otherwise, build a param string + } else if ( params && typeof params === "object" ) { + type = "POST"; + } + + // Request the remote document + jQuery.ajax({ + url: url, + + // if "type" variable is undefined, then "GET" method will be used + type: type, + dataType: "html", + data: params, + complete: function( jqXHR, status ) { + if ( callback ) { + self.each( callback, response || [ jqXHR.responseText, status, jqXHR ] ); + } + } + }).done(function( responseText ) { + + // Save response for use in complete callback + response = arguments; + + // See if a selector was specified + self.html( selector ? + + // Create a dummy div to hold the results + jQuery("
") + + // inject the contents of the document in, removing the scripts + // to avoid any 'Permission Denied' errors in IE + .append( responseText.replace( rscript, "" ) ) + + // Locate the specified elements + .find( selector ) : + + // If not, just inject the full result + responseText ); + + }); + + return this; + }; + + // Attach a bunch of functions for handling common AJAX events + jQuery.each( "ajaxStart ajaxStop ajaxComplete ajaxError ajaxSuccess ajaxSend".split( " " ), function( i, o ){ + jQuery.fn[ o ] = function( f ){ + return this.on( o, f ); + }; + }); + + jQuery.each( [ "get", "post" ], function( i, method ) { + jQuery[ method ] = function( url, data, callback, type ) { + // shift arguments if data argument was omitted + if ( jQuery.isFunction( data ) ) { + type = type || callback; + callback = data; + data = undefined; + } + + return jQuery.ajax({ + type: method, + url: url, + data: data, + success: callback, + dataType: type + }); + }; + }); + + jQuery.extend({ + + getScript: function( url, callback ) { + return jQuery.get( url, undefined, callback, "script" ); + }, + + getJSON: function( url, data, callback ) { + return jQuery.get( url, data, callback, "json" ); + }, + + // Creates a full fledged settings object into target + // with both ajaxSettings and settings fields. + // If target is omitted, writes into ajaxSettings. + ajaxSetup: function( target, settings ) { + if ( settings ) { + // Building a settings object + ajaxExtend( target, jQuery.ajaxSettings ); + } else { + // Extending ajaxSettings + settings = target; + target = jQuery.ajaxSettings; + } + ajaxExtend( target, settings ); + return target; + }, + + ajaxSettings: { + url: ajaxLocation, + isLocal: rlocalProtocol.test( ajaxLocParts[ 1 ] ), + global: true, + type: "GET", + contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8", + processData: true, + async: true, + /* + timeout: 0, + data: null, + dataType: null, + username: null, + password: null, + cache: null, + throws: false, + traditional: false, + headers: {}, + */ + + accepts: { + xml: "application/xml, text/xml", + html: "text/html", + text: "text/plain", + json: "application/json, text/javascript", + "*": allTypes + }, + + contents: { + xml: /xml/, + html: /html/, + json: /json/ + }, + + responseFields: { + xml: "responseXML", + text: "responseText" + }, + + // List of data converters + // 1) key format is "source_type destination_type" (a single space in-between) + // 2) the catchall symbol "*" can be used for source_type + converters: { + + // Convert anything to text + "* text": window.String, + + // Text to html (true = no transformation) + "text html": true, + + // Evaluate text as a json expression + "text json": jQuery.parseJSON, + + // Parse text as xml + "text xml": jQuery.parseXML + }, + + // For options that shouldn't be deep extended: + // you can add your own custom options here if + // and when you create one that shouldn't be + // deep extended (see ajaxExtend) + flatOptions: { + context: true, + url: true + } + }, + + ajaxPrefilter: addToPrefiltersOrTransports( prefilters ), + ajaxTransport: addToPrefiltersOrTransports( transports ), + + // Main method + ajax: function( url, options ) { + + // If url is an object, simulate pre-1.5 signature + if ( typeof url === "object" ) { + options = url; + url = undefined; + } + + // Force options to be an object + options = options || {}; + + var // ifModified key + ifModifiedKey, + // Response headers + responseHeadersString, + responseHeaders, + // transport + transport, + // timeout handle + timeoutTimer, + // Cross-domain detection vars + parts, + // To know if global events are to be dispatched + fireGlobals, + // Loop variable + i, + // Create the final options object + s = jQuery.ajaxSetup( {}, options ), + // Callbacks context + callbackContext = s.context || s, + // Context for global events + // It's the callbackContext if one was provided in the options + // and if it's a DOM node or a jQuery collection + globalEventContext = callbackContext !== s && + ( callbackContext.nodeType || callbackContext instanceof jQuery ) ? + jQuery( callbackContext ) : jQuery.event, + // Deferreds + deferred = jQuery.Deferred(), + completeDeferred = jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), + // Status-dependent callbacks + statusCode = s.statusCode || {}, + // Headers (they are sent all at once) + requestHeaders = {}, + requestHeadersNames = {}, + // The jqXHR state + state = 0, + // Default abort message + strAbort = "canceled", + // Fake xhr + jqXHR = { + + readyState: 0, + + // Caches the header + setRequestHeader: function( name, value ) { + if ( !state ) { + var lname = name.toLowerCase(); + name = requestHeadersNames[ lname ] = requestHeadersNames[ lname ] || name; + requestHeaders[ name ] = value; + } + return this; + }, + + // Raw string + getAllResponseHeaders: function() { + return state === 2 ? responseHeadersString : null; + }, + + // Builds headers hashtable if needed + getResponseHeader: function( key ) { + var match; + if ( state === 2 ) { + if ( !responseHeaders ) { + responseHeaders = {}; + while( ( match = rheaders.exec( responseHeadersString ) ) ) { + responseHeaders[ match[1].toLowerCase() ] = match[ 2 ]; + } + } + match = responseHeaders[ key.toLowerCase() ]; + } + return match === undefined ? null : match; + }, + + // Overrides response content-type header + overrideMimeType: function( type ) { + if ( !state ) { + s.mimeType = type; + } + return this; + }, + + // Cancel the request + abort: function( statusText ) { + statusText = statusText || strAbort; + if ( transport ) { + transport.abort( statusText ); + } + done( 0, statusText ); + return this; + } + }; + + // Callback for when everything is done + // It is defined here because jslint complains if it is declared + // at the end of the function (which would be more logical and readable) + function done( status, nativeStatusText, responses, headers ) { + var isSuccess, success, error, response, modified, + statusText = nativeStatusText; + + // Called once + if ( state === 2 ) { + return; + } + + // State is "done" now + state = 2; + + // Clear timeout if it exists + if ( timeoutTimer ) { + clearTimeout( timeoutTimer ); + } + + // Dereference transport for early garbage collection + // (no matter how long the jqXHR object will be used) + transport = undefined; + + // Cache response headers + responseHeadersString = headers || ""; + + // Set readyState + jqXHR.readyState = status > 0 ? 4 : 0; + + // Get response data + if ( responses ) { + response = ajaxHandleResponses( s, jqXHR, responses ); + } + + // If successful, handle type chaining + if ( status >= 200 && status < 300 || status === 304 ) { + + // Set the If-Modified-Since and/or If-None-Match header, if in ifModified mode. + if ( s.ifModified ) { + + modified = jqXHR.getResponseHeader("Last-Modified"); + if ( modified ) { + jQuery.lastModified[ ifModifiedKey ] = modified; + } + modified = jqXHR.getResponseHeader("Etag"); + if ( modified ) { + jQuery.etag[ ifModifiedKey ] = modified; + } + } + + // If not modified + if ( status === 304 ) { + + statusText = "notmodified"; + isSuccess = true; + + // If we have data + } else { + + isSuccess = ajaxConvert( s, response ); + statusText = isSuccess.state; + success = isSuccess.data; + error = isSuccess.error; + isSuccess = !error; + } + } else { + // We extract error from statusText + // then normalize statusText and status for non-aborts + error = statusText; + if ( !statusText || status ) { + statusText = "error"; + if ( status < 0 ) { + status = 0; + } + } + } + + // Set data for the fake xhr object + jqXHR.status = status; + jqXHR.statusText = "" + ( nativeStatusText || statusText ); + + // Success/Error + if ( isSuccess ) { + deferred.resolveWith( callbackContext, [ success, statusText, jqXHR ] ); + } else { + deferred.rejectWith( callbackContext, [ jqXHR, statusText, error ] ); + } + + // Status-dependent callbacks + jqXHR.statusCode( statusCode ); + statusCode = undefined; + + if ( fireGlobals ) { + globalEventContext.trigger( "ajax" + ( isSuccess ? "Success" : "Error" ), + [ jqXHR, s, isSuccess ? success : error ] ); + } + + // Complete + completeDeferred.fireWith( callbackContext, [ jqXHR, statusText ] ); + + if ( fireGlobals ) { + globalEventContext.trigger( "ajaxComplete", [ jqXHR, s ] ); + // Handle the global AJAX counter + if ( !( --jQuery.active ) ) { + jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStop" ); + } + } + } + + // Attach deferreds + deferred.promise( jqXHR ); + jqXHR.success = jqXHR.done; + jqXHR.error = jqXHR.fail; + jqXHR.complete = completeDeferred.add; + + // Status-dependent callbacks + jqXHR.statusCode = function( map ) { + if ( map ) { + var tmp; + if ( state < 2 ) { + for ( tmp in map ) { + statusCode[ tmp ] = [ statusCode[tmp], map[tmp] ]; + } + } else { + tmp = map[ jqXHR.status ]; + jqXHR.always( tmp ); + } + } + return this; + }; + + // Remove hash character (#7531: and string promotion) + // Add protocol if not provided (#5866: IE7 issue with protocol-less urls) + // We also use the url parameter if available + s.url = ( ( url || s.url ) + "" ).replace( rhash, "" ).replace( rprotocol, ajaxLocParts[ 1 ] + "//" ); + + // Extract dataTypes list + s.dataTypes = jQuery.trim( s.dataType || "*" ).toLowerCase().split( core_rspace ); + + // Determine if a cross-domain request is in order + if ( s.crossDomain == null ) { + parts = rurl.exec( s.url.toLowerCase() ); + s.crossDomain = !!( parts && + ( parts[ 1 ] != ajaxLocParts[ 1 ] || parts[ 2 ] != ajaxLocParts[ 2 ] || + ( parts[ 3 ] || ( parts[ 1 ] === "http:" ? 80 : 443 ) ) != + ( ajaxLocParts[ 3 ] || ( ajaxLocParts[ 1 ] === "http:" ? 80 : 443 ) ) ) + ); + } + + // Convert data if not already a string + if ( s.data && s.processData && typeof s.data !== "string" ) { + s.data = jQuery.param( s.data, s.traditional ); + } + + // Apply prefilters + inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( prefilters, s, options, jqXHR ); + + // If request was aborted inside a prefilter, stop there + if ( state === 2 ) { + return jqXHR; + } + + // We can fire global events as of now if asked to + fireGlobals = s.global; + + // Uppercase the type + s.type = s.type.toUpperCase(); + + // Determine if request has content + s.hasContent = !rnoContent.test( s.type ); + + // Watch for a new set of requests + if ( fireGlobals && jQuery.active++ === 0 ) { + jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStart" ); + } + + // More options handling for requests with no content + if ( !s.hasContent ) { + + // If data is available, append data to url + if ( s.data ) { + s.url += ( rquery.test( s.url ) ? "&" : "?" ) + s.data; + // #9682: remove data so that it's not used in an eventual retry + delete s.data; + } + + // Get ifModifiedKey before adding the anti-cache parameter + ifModifiedKey = s.url; + + // Add anti-cache in url if needed + if ( s.cache === false ) { + + var ts = jQuery.now(), + // try replacing _= if it is there + ret = s.url.replace( rts, "$1_=" + ts ); + + // if nothing was replaced, add timestamp to the end + s.url = ret + ( ( ret === s.url ) ? ( rquery.test( s.url ) ? "&" : "?" ) + "_=" + ts : "" ); + } + } + + // Set the correct header, if data is being sent + if ( s.data && s.hasContent && s.contentType !== false || options.contentType ) { + jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "Content-Type", s.contentType ); + } + + // Set the If-Modified-Since and/or If-None-Match header, if in ifModified mode. + if ( s.ifModified ) { + ifModifiedKey = ifModifiedKey || s.url; + if ( jQuery.lastModified[ ifModifiedKey ] ) { + jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "If-Modified-Since", jQuery.lastModified[ ifModifiedKey ] ); + } + if ( jQuery.etag[ ifModifiedKey ] ) { + jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "If-None-Match", jQuery.etag[ ifModifiedKey ] ); + } + } + + // Set the Accepts header for the server, depending on the dataType + jqXHR.setRequestHeader( + "Accept", + s.dataTypes[ 0 ] && s.accepts[ s.dataTypes[0] ] ? + s.accepts[ s.dataTypes[0] ] + ( s.dataTypes[ 0 ] !== "*" ? ", " + allTypes + "; q=0.01" : "" ) : + s.accepts[ "*" ] + ); + + // Check for headers option + for ( i in s.headers ) { + jqXHR.setRequestHeader( i, s.headers[ i ] ); + } + + // Allow custom headers/mimetypes and early abort + if ( s.beforeSend && ( s.beforeSend.call( callbackContext, jqXHR, s ) === false || state === 2 ) ) { + // Abort if not done already and return + return jqXHR.abort(); + + } + + // aborting is no longer a cancellation + strAbort = "abort"; + + // Install callbacks on deferreds + for ( i in { success: 1, error: 1, complete: 1 } ) { + jqXHR[ i ]( s[ i ] ); + } + + // Get transport + transport = inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( transports, s, options, jqXHR ); + + // If no transport, we auto-abort + if ( !transport ) { + done( -1, "No Transport" ); + } else { + jqXHR.readyState = 1; + // Send global event + if ( fireGlobals ) { + globalEventContext.trigger( "ajaxSend", [ jqXHR, s ] ); + } + // Timeout + if ( s.async && s.timeout > 0 ) { + timeoutTimer = setTimeout( function(){ + jqXHR.abort( "timeout" ); + }, s.timeout ); + } + + try { + state = 1; + transport.send( requestHeaders, done ); + } catch (e) { + // Propagate exception as error if not done + if ( state < 2 ) { + done( -1, e ); + // Simply rethrow otherwise + } else { + throw e; + } + } + } + + return jqXHR; + }, + + // Counter for holding the number of active queries + active: 0, + + // Last-Modified header cache for next request + lastModified: {}, + etag: {} + + }); + + /* Handles responses to an ajax request: + * - sets all responseXXX fields accordingly + * - finds the right dataType (mediates between content-type and expected dataType) + * - returns the corresponding response + */ + function ajaxHandleResponses( s, jqXHR, responses ) { + + var ct, type, finalDataType, firstDataType, + contents = s.contents, + dataTypes = s.dataTypes, + responseFields = s.responseFields; + + // Fill responseXXX fields + for ( type in responseFields ) { + if ( type in responses ) { + jqXHR[ responseFields[type] ] = responses[ type ]; + } + } + + // Remove auto dataType and get content-type in the process + while( dataTypes[ 0 ] === "*" ) { + dataTypes.shift(); + if ( ct === undefined ) { + ct = s.mimeType || jqXHR.getResponseHeader( "content-type" ); + } + } + + // Check if we're dealing with a known content-type + if ( ct ) { + for ( type in contents ) { + if ( contents[ type ] && contents[ type ].test( ct ) ) { + dataTypes.unshift( type ); + break; + } + } + } + + // Check to see if we have a response for the expected dataType + if ( dataTypes[ 0 ] in responses ) { + finalDataType = dataTypes[ 0 ]; + } else { + // Try convertible dataTypes + for ( type in responses ) { + if ( !dataTypes[ 0 ] || s.converters[ type + " " + dataTypes[0] ] ) { + finalDataType = type; + break; + } + if ( !firstDataType ) { + firstDataType = type; + } + } + // Or just use first one + finalDataType = finalDataType || firstDataType; + } + + // If we found a dataType + // We add the dataType to the list if needed + // and return the corresponding response + if ( finalDataType ) { + if ( finalDataType !== dataTypes[ 0 ] ) { + dataTypes.unshift( finalDataType ); + } + return responses[ finalDataType ]; + } + } + + // Chain conversions given the request and the original response + function ajaxConvert( s, response ) { + + var conv, conv2, current, tmp, + // Work with a copy of dataTypes in case we need to modify it for conversion + dataTypes = s.dataTypes.slice(), + prev = dataTypes[ 0 ], + converters = {}, + i = 0; + + // Apply the dataFilter if provided + if ( s.dataFilter ) { + response = s.dataFilter( response, s.dataType ); + } + + // Create converters map with lowercased keys + if ( dataTypes[ 1 ] ) { + for ( conv in s.converters ) { + converters[ conv.toLowerCase() ] = s.converters[ conv ]; + } + } + + // Convert to each sequential dataType, tolerating list modification + for ( ; (current = dataTypes[++i]); ) { + + // There's only work to do if current dataType is non-auto + if ( current !== "*" ) { + + // Convert response if prev dataType is non-auto and differs from current + if ( prev !== "*" && prev !== current ) { + + // Seek a direct converter + conv = converters[ prev + " " + current ] || converters[ "* " + current ]; + + // If none found, seek a pair + if ( !conv ) { + for ( conv2 in converters ) { + + // If conv2 outputs current + tmp = conv2.split(" "); + if ( tmp[ 1 ] === current ) { + + // If prev can be converted to accepted input + conv = converters[ prev + " " + tmp[ 0 ] ] || + converters[ "* " + tmp[ 0 ] ]; + if ( conv ) { + // Condense equivalence converters + if ( conv === true ) { + conv = converters[ conv2 ]; + + // Otherwise, insert the intermediate dataType + } else if ( converters[ conv2 ] !== true ) { + current = tmp[ 0 ]; + dataTypes.splice( i--, 0, current ); + } + + break; + } + } + } + } + + // Apply converter (if not an equivalence) + if ( conv !== true ) { + + // Unless errors are allowed to bubble, catch and return them + if ( conv && s["throws"] ) { + response = conv( response ); + } else { + try { + response = conv( response ); + } catch ( e ) { + return { state: "parsererror", error: conv ? e : "No conversion from " + prev + " to " + current }; + } + } + } + } + + // Update prev for next iteration + prev = current; + } + } + + return { state: "success", data: response }; + } + var oldCallbacks = [], + rquestion = /\?/, + rjsonp = /(=)\?(?=&|$)|\?\?/, + nonce = jQuery.now(); + + // Default jsonp settings + jQuery.ajaxSetup({ + jsonp: "callback", + jsonpCallback: function() { + var callback = oldCallbacks.pop() || ( jQuery.expando + "_" + ( nonce++ ) ); + this[ callback ] = true; + return callback; + } + }); + + // Detect, normalize options and install callbacks for jsonp requests + jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( "json jsonp", function( s, originalSettings, jqXHR ) { + + var callbackName, overwritten, responseContainer, + data = s.data, + url = s.url, + hasCallback = s.jsonp !== false, + replaceInUrl = hasCallback && rjsonp.test( url ), + replaceInData = hasCallback && !replaceInUrl && typeof data === "string" && + !( s.contentType || "" ).indexOf("application/x-www-form-urlencoded") && + rjsonp.test( data ); + + // Handle iff the expected data type is "jsonp" or we have a parameter to set + if ( s.dataTypes[ 0 ] === "jsonp" || replaceInUrl || replaceInData ) { + + // Get callback name, remembering preexisting value associated with it + callbackName = s.jsonpCallback = jQuery.isFunction( s.jsonpCallback ) ? + s.jsonpCallback() : + s.jsonpCallback; + overwritten = window[ callbackName ]; + + // Insert callback into url or form data + if ( replaceInUrl ) { + s.url = url.replace( rjsonp, "$1" + callbackName ); + } else if ( replaceInData ) { + s.data = data.replace( rjsonp, "$1" + callbackName ); + } else if ( hasCallback ) { + s.url += ( rquestion.test( url ) ? "&" : "?" ) + s.jsonp + "=" + callbackName; + } + + // Use data converter to retrieve json after script execution + s.converters["script json"] = function() { + if ( !responseContainer ) { + jQuery.error( callbackName + " was not called" ); + } + return responseContainer[ 0 ]; + }; + + // force json dataType + s.dataTypes[ 0 ] = "json"; + + // Install callback + window[ callbackName ] = function() { + responseContainer = arguments; + }; + + // Clean-up function (fires after converters) + jqXHR.always(function() { + // Restore preexisting value + window[ callbackName ] = overwritten; + + // Save back as free + if ( s[ callbackName ] ) { + // make sure that re-using the options doesn't screw things around + s.jsonpCallback = originalSettings.jsonpCallback; + + // save the callback name for future use + oldCallbacks.push( callbackName ); + } + + // Call if it was a function and we have a response + if ( responseContainer && jQuery.isFunction( overwritten ) ) { + overwritten( responseContainer[ 0 ] ); + } + + responseContainer = overwritten = undefined; + }); + + // Delegate to script + return "script"; + } + }); + // Install script dataType + jQuery.ajaxSetup({ + accepts: { + script: "text/javascript, application/javascript, application/ecmascript, application/x-ecmascript" + }, + contents: { + script: /javascript|ecmascript/ + }, + converters: { + "text script": function( text ) { + jQuery.globalEval( text ); + return text; + } + } + }); + + // Handle cache's special case and global + jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( "script", function( s ) { + if ( s.cache === undefined ) { + s.cache = false; + } + if ( s.crossDomain ) { + s.type = "GET"; + s.global = false; + } + }); + + // Bind script tag hack transport + jQuery.ajaxTransport( "script", function(s) { + + // This transport only deals with cross domain requests + if ( s.crossDomain ) { + + var script, + head = document.head || document.getElementsByTagName( "head" )[0] || document.documentElement; + + return { + + send: function( _, callback ) { + + script = document.createElement( "script" ); + + script.async = "async"; + + if ( s.scriptCharset ) { + script.charset = s.scriptCharset; + } + + script.src = s.url; + + // Attach handlers for all browsers + script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = function( _, isAbort ) { + + if ( isAbort || !script.readyState || /loaded|complete/.test( script.readyState ) ) { + + // Handle memory leak in IE + script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = null; + + // Remove the script + if ( head && script.parentNode ) { + head.removeChild( script ); + } + + // Dereference the script + script = undefined; + + // Callback if not abort + if ( !isAbort ) { + callback( 200, "success" ); + } + } + }; + // Use insertBefore instead of appendChild to circumvent an IE6 bug. + // This arises when a base node is used (#2709 and #4378). + head.insertBefore( script, head.firstChild ); + }, + + abort: function() { + if ( script ) { + script.onload( 0, 1 ); + } + } + }; + } + }); + var xhrCallbacks, + // #5280: Internet Explorer will keep connections alive if we don't abort on unload + xhrOnUnloadAbort = window.ActiveXObject ? function() { + // Abort all pending requests + for ( var key in xhrCallbacks ) { + xhrCallbacks[ key ]( 0, 1 ); + } + } : false, + xhrId = 0; + + // Functions to create xhrs + function createStandardXHR() { + try { + return new window.XMLHttpRequest(); + } catch( e ) {} + } + + function createActiveXHR() { + try { + return new window.ActiveXObject( "Microsoft.XMLHTTP" ); + } catch( e ) {} + } + + // Create the request object + // (This is still attached to ajaxSettings for backward compatibility) + jQuery.ajaxSettings.xhr = window.ActiveXObject ? + /* Microsoft failed to properly + * implement the XMLHttpRequest in IE7 (can't request local files), + * so we use the ActiveXObject when it is available + * Additionally XMLHttpRequest can be disabled in IE7/IE8 so + * we need a fallback. + */ + function() { + return !this.isLocal && createStandardXHR() || createActiveXHR(); + } : + // For all other browsers, use the standard XMLHttpRequest object + createStandardXHR; + + // Determine support properties + (function( xhr ) { + jQuery.extend( jQuery.support, { + ajax: !!xhr, + cors: !!xhr && ( "withCredentials" in xhr ) + }); + })( jQuery.ajaxSettings.xhr() ); + + // Create transport if the browser can provide an xhr + if ( jQuery.support.ajax ) { + + jQuery.ajaxTransport(function( s ) { + // Cross domain only allowed if supported through XMLHttpRequest + if ( !s.crossDomain || jQuery.support.cors ) { + + var callback; + + return { + send: function( headers, complete ) { + + // Get a new xhr + var handle, i, + xhr = s.xhr(); + + // Open the socket + // Passing null username, generates a login popup on Opera (#2865) + if ( s.username ) { + xhr.open( s.type, s.url, s.async, s.username, s.password ); + } else { + xhr.open( s.type, s.url, s.async ); + } + + // Apply custom fields if provided + if ( s.xhrFields ) { + for ( i in s.xhrFields ) { + xhr[ i ] = s.xhrFields[ i ]; + } + } + + // Override mime type if needed + if ( s.mimeType && xhr.overrideMimeType ) { + xhr.overrideMimeType( s.mimeType ); + } + + // X-Requested-With header + // For cross-domain requests, seeing as conditions for a preflight are + // akin to a jigsaw puzzle, we simply never set it to be sure. + // (it can always be set on a per-request basis or even using ajaxSetup) + // For same-domain requests, won't change header if already provided. + if ( !s.crossDomain && !headers["X-Requested-With"] ) { + headers[ "X-Requested-With" ] = "XMLHttpRequest"; + } + + // Need an extra try/catch for cross domain requests in Firefox 3 + try { + for ( i in headers ) { + xhr.setRequestHeader( i, headers[ i ] ); + } + } catch( _ ) {} + + // Do send the request + // This may raise an exception which is actually + // handled in jQuery.ajax (so no try/catch here) + xhr.send( ( s.hasContent && s.data ) || null ); + + // Listener + callback = function( _, isAbort ) { + + var status, + statusText, + responseHeaders, + responses, + xml; + + // Firefox throws exceptions when accessing properties + // of an xhr when a network error occurred + // http://helpful.knobs-dials.com/index.php/Component_returned_failure_code:_0x80040111_(NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE) + try { + + // Was never called and is aborted or complete + if ( callback && ( isAbort || xhr.readyState === 4 ) ) { + + // Only called once + callback = undefined; + + // Do not keep as active anymore + if ( handle ) { + xhr.onreadystatechange = jQuery.noop; + if ( xhrOnUnloadAbort ) { + delete xhrCallbacks[ handle ]; + } + } + + // If it's an abort + if ( isAbort ) { + // Abort it manually if needed + if ( xhr.readyState !== 4 ) { + xhr.abort(); + } + } else { + status = xhr.status; + responseHeaders = xhr.getAllResponseHeaders(); + responses = {}; + xml = xhr.responseXML; + + // Construct response list + if ( xml && xml.documentElement /* #4958 */ ) { + responses.xml = xml; + } + + // When requesting binary data, IE6-9 will throw an exception + // on any attempt to access responseText (#11426) + try { + responses.text = xhr.responseText; + } catch( _ ) { + } + + // Firefox throws an exception when accessing + // statusText for faulty cross-domain requests + try { + statusText = xhr.statusText; + } catch( e ) { + // We normalize with Webkit giving an empty statusText + statusText = ""; + } + + // Filter status for non standard behaviors + + // If the request is local and we have data: assume a success + // (success with no data won't get notified, that's the best we + // can do given current implementations) + if ( !status && s.isLocal && !s.crossDomain ) { + status = responses.text ? 200 : 404; + // IE - #1450: sometimes returns 1223 when it should be 204 + } else if ( status === 1223 ) { + status = 204; + } + } + } + } catch( firefoxAccessException ) { + if ( !isAbort ) { + complete( -1, firefoxAccessException ); + } + } + + // Call complete if needed + if ( responses ) { + complete( status, statusText, responses, responseHeaders ); + } + }; + + if ( !s.async ) { + // if we're in sync mode we fire the callback + callback(); + } else if ( xhr.readyState === 4 ) { + // (IE6 & IE7) if it's in cache and has been + // retrieved directly we need to fire the callback + setTimeout( callback, 0 ); + } else { + handle = ++xhrId; + if ( xhrOnUnloadAbort ) { + // Create the active xhrs callbacks list if needed + // and attach the unload handler + if ( !xhrCallbacks ) { + xhrCallbacks = {}; + jQuery( window ).unload( xhrOnUnloadAbort ); + } + // Add to list of active xhrs callbacks + xhrCallbacks[ handle ] = callback; + } + xhr.onreadystatechange = callback; + } + }, + + abort: function() { + if ( callback ) { + callback(0,1); + } + } + }; + } + }); + } + var fxNow, timerId, + rfxtypes = /^(?:toggle|show|hide)$/, + rfxnum = new RegExp( "^(?:([-+])=|)(" + core_pnum + ")([a-z%]*)$", "i" ), + rrun = /queueHooks$/, + animationPrefilters = [ defaultPrefilter ], + tweeners = { + "*": [function( prop, value ) { + var end, unit, prevScale, + tween = this.createTween( prop, value ), + parts = rfxnum.exec( value ), + target = tween.cur(), + start = +target || 0, + scale = 1; + + if ( parts ) { + end = +parts[2]; + unit = parts[3] || ( jQuery.cssNumber[ prop ] ? "" : "px" ); + + // We need to compute starting value + if ( unit !== "px" && start ) { + // Iteratively approximate from a nonzero starting point + // Prefer the current property, because this process will be trivial if it uses the same units + // Fallback to end or a simple constant + start = jQuery.css( tween.elem, prop, true ) || end || 1; + + do { + // If previous iteration zeroed out, double until we get *something* + // Use a string for doubling factor so we don't accidentally see scale as unchanged below + prevScale = scale = scale || ".5"; + + // Adjust and apply + start = start / scale; + jQuery.style( tween.elem, prop, start + unit ); + + // Update scale, tolerating zeroes from tween.cur() + scale = tween.cur() / target; + + // Stop looping if we've hit the mark or scale is unchanged + } while ( scale !== 1 && scale !== prevScale ); + } + + tween.unit = unit; + tween.start = start; + // If a +=/-= token was provided, we're doing a relative animation + tween.end = parts[1] ? start + ( parts[1] + 1 ) * end : end; + } + return tween; + }] + }; + + // Animations created synchronously will run synchronously + function createFxNow() { + setTimeout(function() { + fxNow = undefined; + }, 0 ); + return ( fxNow = jQuery.now() ); + } + + function createTweens( animation, props ) { + jQuery.each( props, function( prop, value ) { + var collection = ( tweeners[ prop ] || [] ).concat( tweeners[ "*" ] ), + index = 0, + length = collection.length; + for ( ; index < length; index++ ) { + if ( collection[ index ].call( animation, prop, value ) ) { + + // we're done with this property + return; + } + } + }); + } + + function Animation( elem, properties, options ) { + var result, + index = 0, + tweenerIndex = 0, + length = animationPrefilters.length, + deferred = jQuery.Deferred().always( function() { + // don't match elem in the :animated selector + delete tick.elem; + }), + tick = function() { + var currentTime = fxNow || createFxNow(), + remaining = Math.max( 0, animation.startTime + animation.duration - currentTime ), + percent = 1 - ( remaining / animation.duration || 0 ), + index = 0, + length = animation.tweens.length; + + for ( ; index < length ; index++ ) { + animation.tweens[ index ].run( percent ); + } + + deferred.notifyWith( elem, [ animation, percent, remaining ]); + + if ( percent < 1 && length ) { + return remaining; + } else { + deferred.resolveWith( elem, [ animation ] ); + return false; + } + }, + animation = deferred.promise({ + elem: elem, + props: jQuery.extend( {}, properties ), + opts: jQuery.extend( true, { specialEasing: {} }, options ), + originalProperties: properties, + originalOptions: options, + startTime: fxNow || createFxNow(), + duration: options.duration, + tweens: [], + createTween: function( prop, end, easing ) { + var tween = jQuery.Tween( elem, animation.opts, prop, end, + animation.opts.specialEasing[ prop ] || animation.opts.easing ); + animation.tweens.push( tween ); + return tween; + }, + stop: function( gotoEnd ) { + var index = 0, + // if we are going to the end, we want to run all the tweens + // otherwise we skip this part + length = gotoEnd ? animation.tweens.length : 0; + + for ( ; index < length ; index++ ) { + animation.tweens[ index ].run( 1 ); + } + + // resolve when we played the last frame + // otherwise, reject + if ( gotoEnd ) { + deferred.resolveWith( elem, [ animation, gotoEnd ] ); + } else { + deferred.rejectWith( elem, [ animation, gotoEnd ] ); + } + return this; + } + }), + props = animation.props; + + propFilter( props, animation.opts.specialEasing ); + + for ( ; index < length ; index++ ) { + result = animationPrefilters[ index ].call( animation, elem, props, animation.opts ); + if ( result ) { + return result; + } + } + + createTweens( animation, props ); + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( animation.opts.start ) ) { + animation.opts.start.call( elem, animation ); + } + + jQuery.fx.timer( + jQuery.extend( tick, { + anim: animation, + queue: animation.opts.queue, + elem: elem + }) + ); + + // attach callbacks from options + return animation.progress( animation.opts.progress ) + .done( animation.opts.done, animation.opts.complete ) + .fail( animation.opts.fail ) + .always( animation.opts.always ); + } + + function propFilter( props, specialEasing ) { + var index, name, easing, value, hooks; + + // camelCase, specialEasing and expand cssHook pass + for ( index in props ) { + name = jQuery.camelCase( index ); + easing = specialEasing[ name ]; + value = props[ index ]; + if ( jQuery.isArray( value ) ) { + easing = value[ 1 ]; + value = props[ index ] = value[ 0 ]; + } + + if ( index !== name ) { + props[ name ] = value; + delete props[ index ]; + } + + hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ]; + if ( hooks && "expand" in hooks ) { + value = hooks.expand( value ); + delete props[ name ]; + + // not quite $.extend, this wont overwrite keys already present. + // also - reusing 'index' from above because we have the correct "name" + for ( index in value ) { + if ( !( index in props ) ) { + props[ index ] = value[ index ]; + specialEasing[ index ] = easing; + } + } + } else { + specialEasing[ name ] = easing; + } + } + } + + jQuery.Animation = jQuery.extend( Animation, { + + tweener: function( props, callback ) { + if ( jQuery.isFunction( props ) ) { + callback = props; + props = [ "*" ]; + } else { + props = props.split(" "); + } + + var prop, + index = 0, + length = props.length; + + for ( ; index < length ; index++ ) { + prop = props[ index ]; + tweeners[ prop ] = tweeners[ prop ] || []; + tweeners[ prop ].unshift( callback ); + } + }, + + prefilter: function( callback, prepend ) { + if ( prepend ) { + animationPrefilters.unshift( callback ); + } else { + animationPrefilters.push( callback ); + } + } + }); + + function defaultPrefilter( elem, props, opts ) { + var index, prop, value, length, dataShow, tween, hooks, oldfire, + anim = this, + style = elem.style, + orig = {}, + handled = [], + hidden = elem.nodeType && isHidden( elem ); + + // handle queue: false promises + if ( !opts.queue ) { + hooks = jQuery._queueHooks( elem, "fx" ); + if ( hooks.unqueued == null ) { + hooks.unqueued = 0; + oldfire = hooks.empty.fire; + hooks.empty.fire = function() { + if ( !hooks.unqueued ) { + oldfire(); + } + }; + } + hooks.unqueued++; + + anim.always(function() { + // doing this makes sure that the complete handler will be called + // before this completes + anim.always(function() { + hooks.unqueued--; + if ( !jQuery.queue( elem, "fx" ).length ) { + hooks.empty.fire(); + } + }); + }); + } + + // height/width overflow pass + if ( elem.nodeType === 1 && ( "height" in props || "width" in props ) ) { + // Make sure that nothing sneaks out + // Record all 3 overflow attributes because IE does not + // change the overflow attribute when overflowX and + // overflowY are set to the same value + opts.overflow = [ style.overflow, style.overflowX, style.overflowY ]; + + // Set display property to inline-block for height/width + // animations on inline elements that are having width/height animated + if ( jQuery.css( elem, "display" ) === "inline" && + jQuery.css( elem, "float" ) === "none" ) { + + // inline-level elements accept inline-block; + // block-level elements need to be inline with layout + if ( !jQuery.support.inlineBlockNeedsLayout || css_defaultDisplay( elem.nodeName ) === "inline" ) { + style.display = "inline-block"; + + } else { + style.zoom = 1; + } + } + } + + if ( opts.overflow ) { + style.overflow = "hidden"; + if ( !jQuery.support.shrinkWrapBlocks ) { + anim.done(function() { + style.overflow = opts.overflow[ 0 ]; + style.overflowX = opts.overflow[ 1 ]; + style.overflowY = opts.overflow[ 2 ]; + }); + } + } + + + // show/hide pass + for ( index in props ) { + value = props[ index ]; + if ( rfxtypes.exec( value ) ) { + delete props[ index ]; + if ( value === ( hidden ? "hide" : "show" ) ) { + continue; + } + handled.push( index ); + } + } + + length = handled.length; + if ( length ) { + dataShow = jQuery._data( elem, "fxshow" ) || jQuery._data( elem, "fxshow", {} ); + if ( hidden ) { + jQuery( elem ).show(); + } else { + anim.done(function() { + jQuery( elem ).hide(); + }); + } + anim.done(function() { + var prop; + jQuery.removeData( elem, "fxshow", true ); + for ( prop in orig ) { + jQuery.style( elem, prop, orig[ prop ] ); + } + }); + for ( index = 0 ; index < length ; index++ ) { + prop = handled[ index ]; + tween = anim.createTween( prop, hidden ? dataShow[ prop ] : 0 ); + orig[ prop ] = dataShow[ prop ] || jQuery.style( elem, prop ); + + if ( !( prop in dataShow ) ) { + dataShow[ prop ] = tween.start; + if ( hidden ) { + tween.end = tween.start; + tween.start = prop === "width" || prop === "height" ? 1 : 0; + } + } + } + } + } + + function Tween( elem, options, prop, end, easing ) { + return new Tween.prototype.init( elem, options, prop, end, easing ); + } + jQuery.Tween = Tween; + + Tween.prototype = { + constructor: Tween, + init: function( elem, options, prop, end, easing, unit ) { + this.elem = elem; + this.prop = prop; + this.easing = easing || "swing"; + this.options = options; + this.start = this.now = this.cur(); + this.end = end; + this.unit = unit || ( jQuery.cssNumber[ prop ] ? "" : "px" ); + }, + cur: function() { + var hooks = Tween.propHooks[ this.prop ]; + + return hooks && hooks.get ? + hooks.get( this ) : + Tween.propHooks._default.get( this ); + }, + run: function( percent ) { + var eased, + hooks = Tween.propHooks[ this.prop ]; + + if ( this.options.duration ) { + this.pos = eased = jQuery.easing[ this.easing ]( + percent, this.options.duration * percent, 0, 1, this.options.duration + ); + } else { + this.pos = eased = percent; + } + this.now = ( this.end - this.start ) * eased + this.start; + + if ( this.options.step ) { + this.options.step.call( this.elem, this.now, this ); + } + + if ( hooks && hooks.set ) { + hooks.set( this ); + } else { + Tween.propHooks._default.set( this ); + } + return this; + } + }; + + Tween.prototype.init.prototype = Tween.prototype; + + Tween.propHooks = { + _default: { + get: function( tween ) { + var result; + + if ( tween.elem[ tween.prop ] != null && + (!tween.elem.style || tween.elem.style[ tween.prop ] == null) ) { + return tween.elem[ tween.prop ]; + } + + // passing any value as a 4th parameter to .css will automatically + // attempt a parseFloat and fallback to a string if the parse fails + // so, simple values such as "10px" are parsed to Float. + // complex values such as "rotate(1rad)" are returned as is. + result = jQuery.css( tween.elem, tween.prop, false, "" ); + // Empty strings, null, undefined and "auto" are converted to 0. + return !result || result === "auto" ? 0 : result; + }, + set: function( tween ) { + // use step hook for back compat - use cssHook if its there - use .style if its + // available and use plain properties where available + if ( jQuery.fx.step[ tween.prop ] ) { + jQuery.fx.step[ tween.prop ]( tween ); + } else if ( tween.elem.style && ( tween.elem.style[ jQuery.cssProps[ tween.prop ] ] != null || jQuery.cssHooks[ tween.prop ] ) ) { + jQuery.style( tween.elem, tween.prop, tween.now + tween.unit ); + } else { + tween.elem[ tween.prop ] = tween.now; + } + } + } + }; + + // Remove in 2.0 - this supports IE8's panic based approach + // to setting things on disconnected nodes + + Tween.propHooks.scrollTop = Tween.propHooks.scrollLeft = { + set: function( tween ) { + if ( tween.elem.nodeType && tween.elem.parentNode ) { + tween.elem[ tween.prop ] = tween.now; + } + } + }; + + jQuery.each([ "toggle", "show", "hide" ], function( i, name ) { + var cssFn = jQuery.fn[ name ]; + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( speed, easing, callback ) { + return speed == null || typeof speed === "boolean" || + // special check for .toggle( handler, handler, ... ) + ( !i && jQuery.isFunction( speed ) && jQuery.isFunction( easing ) ) ? + cssFn.apply( this, arguments ) : + this.animate( genFx( name, true ), speed, easing, callback ); + }; + }); + + jQuery.fn.extend({ + fadeTo: function( speed, to, easing, callback ) { + + // show any hidden elements after setting opacity to 0 + return this.filter( isHidden ).css( "opacity", 0 ).show() + + // animate to the value specified + .end().animate({ opacity: to }, speed, easing, callback ); + }, + animate: function( prop, speed, easing, callback ) { + var empty = jQuery.isEmptyObject( prop ), + optall = jQuery.speed( speed, easing, callback ), + doAnimation = function() { + // Operate on a copy of prop so per-property easing won't be lost + var anim = Animation( this, jQuery.extend( {}, prop ), optall ); + + // Empty animations resolve immediately + if ( empty ) { + anim.stop( true ); + } + }; + + return empty || optall.queue === false ? + this.each( doAnimation ) : + this.queue( optall.queue, doAnimation ); + }, + stop: function( type, clearQueue, gotoEnd ) { + var stopQueue = function( hooks ) { + var stop = hooks.stop; + delete hooks.stop; + stop( gotoEnd ); + }; + + if ( typeof type !== "string" ) { + gotoEnd = clearQueue; + clearQueue = type; + type = undefined; + } + if ( clearQueue && type !== false ) { + this.queue( type || "fx", [] ); + } + + return this.each(function() { + var dequeue = true, + index = type != null && type + "queueHooks", + timers = jQuery.timers, + data = jQuery._data( this ); + + if ( index ) { + if ( data[ index ] && data[ index ].stop ) { + stopQueue( data[ index ] ); + } + } else { + for ( index in data ) { + if ( data[ index ] && data[ index ].stop && rrun.test( index ) ) { + stopQueue( data[ index ] ); + } + } + } + + for ( index = timers.length; index--; ) { + if ( timers[ index ].elem === this && (type == null || timers[ index ].queue === type) ) { + timers[ index ].anim.stop( gotoEnd ); + dequeue = false; + timers.splice( index, 1 ); + } + } + + // start the next in the queue if the last step wasn't forced + // timers currently will call their complete callbacks, which will dequeue + // but only if they were gotoEnd + if ( dequeue || !gotoEnd ) { + jQuery.dequeue( this, type ); + } + }); + } + }); + + // Generate parameters to create a standard animation + function genFx( type, includeWidth ) { + var which, + attrs = { height: type }, + i = 0; + + // if we include width, step value is 1 to do all cssExpand values, + // if we don't include width, step value is 2 to skip over Left and Right + includeWidth = includeWidth? 1 : 0; + for( ; i < 4 ; i += 2 - includeWidth ) { + which = cssExpand[ i ]; + attrs[ "margin" + which ] = attrs[ "padding" + which ] = type; + } + + if ( includeWidth ) { + attrs.opacity = attrs.width = type; + } + + return attrs; + } + + // Generate shortcuts for custom animations + jQuery.each({ + slideDown: genFx("show"), + slideUp: genFx("hide"), + slideToggle: genFx("toggle"), + fadeIn: { opacity: "show" }, + fadeOut: { opacity: "hide" }, + fadeToggle: { opacity: "toggle" } + }, function( name, props ) { + jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( speed, easing, callback ) { + return this.animate( props, speed, easing, callback ); + }; + }); + + jQuery.speed = function( speed, easing, fn ) { + var opt = speed && typeof speed === "object" ? jQuery.extend( {}, speed ) : { + complete: fn || !fn && easing || + jQuery.isFunction( speed ) && speed, + duration: speed, + easing: fn && easing || easing && !jQuery.isFunction( easing ) && easing + }; + + opt.duration = jQuery.fx.off ? 0 : typeof opt.duration === "number" ? opt.duration : + opt.duration in jQuery.fx.speeds ? jQuery.fx.speeds[ opt.duration ] : jQuery.fx.speeds._default; + + // normalize opt.queue - true/undefined/null -> "fx" + if ( opt.queue == null || opt.queue === true ) { + opt.queue = "fx"; + } + + // Queueing + opt.old = opt.complete; + + opt.complete = function() { + if ( jQuery.isFunction( opt.old ) ) { + opt.old.call( this ); + } + + if ( opt.queue ) { + jQuery.dequeue( this, opt.queue ); + } + }; + + return opt; + }; + + jQuery.easing = { + linear: function( p ) { + return p; + }, + swing: function( p ) { + return 0.5 - Math.cos( p*Math.PI ) / 2; + } + }; + + jQuery.timers = []; + jQuery.fx = Tween.prototype.init; + jQuery.fx.tick = function() { + var timer, + timers = jQuery.timers, + i = 0; + + for ( ; i < timers.length; i++ ) { + timer = timers[ i ]; + // Checks the timer has not already been removed + if ( !timer() && timers[ i ] === timer ) { + timers.splice( i--, 1 ); + } + } + + if ( !timers.length ) { + jQuery.fx.stop(); + } + }; + + jQuery.fx.timer = function( timer ) { + if ( timer() && jQuery.timers.push( timer ) && !timerId ) { + timerId = setInterval( jQuery.fx.tick, jQuery.fx.interval ); + } + }; + + jQuery.fx.interval = 13; + + jQuery.fx.stop = function() { + clearInterval( timerId ); + timerId = null; + }; + + jQuery.fx.speeds = { + slow: 600, + fast: 200, + // Default speed + _default: 400 + }; + + // Back Compat <1.8 extension point + jQuery.fx.step = {}; + + if ( jQuery.expr && jQuery.expr.filters ) { + jQuery.expr.filters.animated = function( elem ) { + return jQuery.grep(jQuery.timers, function( fn ) { + return elem === fn.elem; + }).length; + }; + } + var rroot = /^(?:body|html)$/i; + + jQuery.fn.offset = function( options ) { + if ( arguments.length ) { + return options === undefined ? + this : + this.each(function( i ) { + jQuery.offset.setOffset( this, options, i ); + }); + } + + var box, docElem, body, win, clientTop, clientLeft, scrollTop, scrollLeft, top, left, + elem = this[ 0 ], + doc = elem && elem.ownerDocument; + + if ( !doc ) { + return; + } + + if ( (body = doc.body) === elem ) { + return jQuery.offset.bodyOffset( elem ); + } + + docElem = doc.documentElement; + + // Make sure we're not dealing with a disconnected DOM node + if ( !jQuery.contains( docElem, elem ) ) { + return { top: 0, left: 0 }; + } + + box = elem.getBoundingClientRect(); + win = getWindow( doc ); + clientTop = docElem.clientTop || body.clientTop || 0; + clientLeft = docElem.clientLeft || body.clientLeft || 0; + scrollTop = win.pageYOffset || docElem.scrollTop; + scrollLeft = win.pageXOffset || docElem.scrollLeft; + top = box.top + scrollTop - clientTop; + left = box.left + scrollLeft - clientLeft; + + return { top: top, left: left }; + }; + + jQuery.offset = { + + bodyOffset: function( body ) { + var top = body.offsetTop, + left = body.offsetLeft; + + if ( jQuery.support.doesNotIncludeMarginInBodyOffset ) { + top += parseFloat( jQuery.css(body, "marginTop") ) || 0; + left += parseFloat( jQuery.css(body, "marginLeft") ) || 0; + } + + return { top: top, left: left }; + }, + + setOffset: function( elem, options, i ) { + var position = jQuery.css( elem, "position" ); + + // set position first, in-case top/left are set even on static elem + if ( position === "static" ) { + elem.style.position = "relative"; + } + + var curElem = jQuery( elem ), + curOffset = curElem.offset(), + curCSSTop = jQuery.css( elem, "top" ), + curCSSLeft = jQuery.css( elem, "left" ), + calculatePosition = ( position === "absolute" || position === "fixed" ) && jQuery.inArray("auto", [curCSSTop, curCSSLeft]) > -1, + props = {}, curPosition = {}, curTop, curLeft; + + // need to be able to calculate position if either top or left is auto and position is either absolute or fixed + if ( calculatePosition ) { + curPosition = curElem.position(); + curTop = curPosition.top; + curLeft = curPosition.left; + } else { + curTop = parseFloat( curCSSTop ) || 0; + curLeft = parseFloat( curCSSLeft ) || 0; + } + + if ( jQuery.isFunction( options ) ) { + options = options.call( elem, i, curOffset ); + } + + if ( options.top != null ) { + props.top = ( options.top - curOffset.top ) + curTop; + } + if ( options.left != null ) { + props.left = ( options.left - curOffset.left ) + curLeft; + } + + if ( "using" in options ) { + options.using.call( elem, props ); + } else { + curElem.css( props ); + } + } + }; + + + jQuery.fn.extend({ + + position: function() { + if ( !this[0] ) { + return; + } + + var elem = this[0], + + // Get *real* offsetParent + offsetParent = this.offsetParent(), + + // Get correct offsets + offset = this.offset(), + parentOffset = rroot.test(offsetParent[0].nodeName) ? { top: 0, left: 0 } : offsetParent.offset(); + + // Subtract element margins + // note: when an element has margin: auto the offsetLeft and marginLeft + // are the same in Safari causing offset.left to incorrectly be 0 + offset.top -= parseFloat( jQuery.css(elem, "marginTop") ) || 0; + offset.left -= parseFloat( jQuery.css(elem, "marginLeft") ) || 0; + + // Add offsetParent borders + parentOffset.top += parseFloat( jQuery.css(offsetParent[0], "borderTopWidth") ) || 0; + parentOffset.left += parseFloat( jQuery.css(offsetParent[0], "borderLeftWidth") ) || 0; + + // Subtract the two offsets + return { + top: offset.top - parentOffset.top, + left: offset.left - parentOffset.left + }; + }, + + offsetParent: function() { + return this.map(function() { + var offsetParent = this.offsetParent || document.body; + while ( offsetParent && (!rroot.test(offsetParent.nodeName) && jQuery.css(offsetParent, "position") === "static") ) { + offsetParent = offsetParent.offsetParent; + } + return offsetParent || document.body; + }); + } + }); + + + // Create scrollLeft and scrollTop methods + jQuery.each( {scrollLeft: "pageXOffset", scrollTop: "pageYOffset"}, function( method, prop ) { + var top = /Y/.test( prop ); + + jQuery.fn[ method ] = function( val ) { + return jQuery.access( this, function( elem, method, val ) { + var win = getWindow( elem ); + + if ( val === undefined ) { + return win ? (prop in win) ? win[ prop ] : + win.document.documentElement[ method ] : + elem[ method ]; + } + + if ( win ) { + win.scrollTo( + !top ? val : jQuery( win ).scrollLeft(), + top ? val : jQuery( win ).scrollTop() + ); + + } else { + elem[ method ] = val; + } + }, method, val, arguments.length, null ); + }; + }); + + function getWindow( elem ) { + return jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ? + elem : + elem.nodeType === 9 ? + elem.defaultView || elem.parentWindow : + false; + } + // Create innerHeight, innerWidth, height, width, outerHeight and outerWidth methods + jQuery.each( { Height: "height", Width: "width" }, function( name, type ) { + jQuery.each( { padding: "inner" + name, content: type, "": "outer" + name }, function( defaultExtra, funcName ) { + // margin is only for outerHeight, outerWidth + jQuery.fn[ funcName ] = function( margin, value ) { + var chainable = arguments.length && ( defaultExtra || typeof margin !== "boolean" ), + extra = defaultExtra || ( margin === true || value === true ? "margin" : "border" ); + + return jQuery.access( this, function( elem, type, value ) { + var doc; + + if ( jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) { + // As of 5/8/2012 this will yield incorrect results for Mobile Safari, but there + // isn't a whole lot we can do. See pull request at this URL for discussion: + // https://github.com/jquery/jquery/pull/764 + return elem.document.documentElement[ "client" + name ]; + } + + // Get document width or height + if ( elem.nodeType === 9 ) { + doc = elem.documentElement; + + // Either scroll[Width/Height] or offset[Width/Height] or client[Width/Height], whichever is greatest + // unfortunately, this causes bug #3838 in IE6/8 only, but there is currently no good, small way to fix it. + return Math.max( + elem.body[ "scroll" + name ], doc[ "scroll" + name ], + elem.body[ "offset" + name ], doc[ "offset" + name ], + doc[ "client" + name ] + ); + } + + return value === undefined ? + // Get width or height on the element, requesting but not forcing parseFloat + jQuery.css( elem, type, value, extra ) : + + // Set width or height on the element + jQuery.style( elem, type, value, extra ); + }, type, chainable ? margin : undefined, chainable, null ); + }; + }); + }); + // Expose jQuery to the global object + window.jQuery = window.$ = jQuery; + + // Expose jQuery as an AMD module, but only for AMD loaders that + // understand the issues with loading multiple versions of jQuery + // in a page that all might call define(). The loader will indicate + // they have special allowances for multiple jQuery versions by + // specifying define.amd.jQuery = true. Register as a named module, + // since jQuery can be concatenated with other files that may use define, + // but not use a proper concatenation script that understands anonymous + // AMD modules. A named AMD is safest and most robust way to register. + // Lowercase jquery is used because AMD module names are derived from + // file names, and jQuery is normally delivered in a lowercase file name. + // Do this after creating the global so that if an AMD module wants to call + // noConflict to hide this version of jQuery, it will work. + if ( typeof define === "function" && define.amd && define.amd.jQuery ) { + define( "jquery", [], function () { return jQuery; } ); + } + + })( window ); + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/backplaces/js/script.js b/backplaces/js/script.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000..595a578 --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/js/script.js @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { + const title = document.querySelector('.title'); + const fonts = [ + 'Redaction-Regular', + 'Redaction_10-Regular', + 'Redaction_20-Regular', + 'Redaction_35-Regular', + 'Redaction_50-Regular', + 'Redaction_70-Regular', + 'Redaction_100-Regular' + ]; + let currentFontIndex = 0; + + title.addEventListener('click', () => { + currentFontIndex = (currentFontIndex + 1) % fonts.length; + title.style.fontFamily = fonts[currentFontIndex]; + }); +}); + +function openLetter() { + $('#letterContents').html(` +

+ Hi. + I made this play for you, posing a question for us to explore together.Is all intimacy about bodies? What makes intimacy? What happens when our bodies distance intimacy from us? This anthology of poems and short stories explores these questions—having a body without intimacy and intimacy without a body. This project honors those who have shared their vulnerability and emotions online, creating "backplaces"—tender online spaces for relief, ease, and transcendence from societal pain. +

+ I created three backplaces for you: Solar Sibling, Hermit Fantasy, and Cake Intimacies. Each represents a unique performance or project. Some stories may evoke memories of pain. As you sit in the audience, know I am with you, holding your hand through each scene. If it feels overwhelming, you can step out, take a break, or leave. This isn't choreographed, and I care deeply for you. +

+ I hope you see what I saw in these stories. Safe dreams now. I'll talk to you soon. +
+ ada +

+ `); + $('#letterBox').show(); +} + +function closeLetter() { + $('#letterBox').hide(); +} + diff --git a/backplaces/photos/.DS_Store b/backplaces/photos/.DS_Store new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f239421 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/.DS_Store differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/austria.png b/backplaces/photos/austria.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..621fcfc Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/austria.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/battenberg.png b/backplaces/photos/battenberg.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5137d1a Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/battenberg.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/chicken.PNG b/backplaces/photos/chicken.PNG new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d77cc0f Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/chicken.PNG differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/close-blue.png b/backplaces/photos/close-blue.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c6d59ff Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/close-blue.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/close-pink.png b/backplaces/photos/close-pink.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0974496 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/close-pink.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/close-yellow.png b/backplaces/photos/close-yellow.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..04ad1e8 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/close-yellow.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/closed-crow.png b/backplaces/photos/closed-crow.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9707b1f Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/closed-crow.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/hand.webp b/backplaces/photos/hand.webp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ecf2285 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/hand.webp differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/home-closed.png b/backplaces/photos/home-closed.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8745dc5 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/home-closed.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/home-open.png b/backplaces/photos/home-open.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..992386c Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/home-open.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/ipod.png b/backplaces/photos/ipod.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c181cd8 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/ipod.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/open-crow.png b/backplaces/photos/open-crow.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b7031eb Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/open-crow.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/pie.webp b/backplaces/photos/pie.webp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..36fa4fc Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/pie.webp differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/sunrise.webp b/backplaces/photos/sunrise.webp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9392a2a Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/sunrise.webp differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/sunsets/.DS_Store b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/.DS_Store new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e4eb57 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/.DS_Store differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/sunsets/n1.jpg b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/n1.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8534098 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/n1.jpg differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s1.jpg b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s1.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6368107 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s1.jpg differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s2.jpg b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s2.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8120901 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s2.jpg differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s3.jpg b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s3.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..07b81f2 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s3.jpg differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s4.jpg b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s4.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7bcec09 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s4.jpg differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s5.jpg b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s5.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3103e20 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s5.jpg differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s6.jpg b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s6.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b8eee98 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s6.jpg differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s7.jpg b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s7.jpg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f6ef8fa Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/sunsets/s7.jpg differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/tumblr.png b/backplaces/photos/tumblr.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c8bcfa7 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/tumblr.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/volvo.png b/backplaces/photos/volvo.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..920b164 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/volvo.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/w-closed-crow.png b/backplaces/photos/w-closed-crow.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..329760c Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/w-closed-crow.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/w-home-closed.png b/backplaces/photos/w-home-closed.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f0189ee Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/w-home-closed.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/w-home-open.png b/backplaces/photos/w-home-open.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..981ab26 Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/w-home-open.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/photos/w-open-crow.png b/backplaces/photos/w-open-crow.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f757d4c Binary files /dev/null and b/backplaces/photos/w-open-crow.png differ diff --git a/backplaces/pie/pie.html b/backplaces/pie/pie.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..73005b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/pie/pie.html @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ + + + + + + cake intimacies + + + + + + + + + + + home + +
+
+ about +
+
+ + + + + + + + + +
+
+ Image 1 +

+ My mom makes these really soft and cakey that I love. Once, when I was a kid, I brought them to Sunday School to share. Nobody understood them. They said they were too strange and cakey. After school, I found one on the ground, crushed under a car, tyre marks etched into it. From then on, my family started calling them “Volvo cookies”.

+
+
+ Image 2 +

+ I was excited to get my first iPod. I had to download iTunes to listen to music, but the slow internet of my home stopped with every ring of the phone. I was glued to the progress bar for a week, watching it slowly inch forward. I felt so frustrated every time the phone rang for the whole week! When it finally downloaded it was the best feeling in the world.

+
+
+ Image 3 +

+ Every birthday, Mom bakes a train-shaped Battenberg cake with pink and yellow checkerboxes. On my 21st birthday we all stayed up to celebrate and got quite drunk. At 3 a.m., my Mom gasped—“Oh no, I forgot the cake!" We ate it then, tipsy and intimate. It felt different, more personal. My mom wasn’t just my mom anymore; she was a friend.

+
+
+ Image 4 +

Once, I rode a long train ride down to Shangai. At each city we stopped, I ate a different piece of cake and wrote about it on my blog—back when blogs were still a thing. It was an incredible cake journey. But now, the train’s path goes through Russia, and that trip is sealed in the past.

+
+
+ Image 5 +

When I first got Tumblr, I wrote all my most private thoughts on it. I loved it. One day, a girl from a class above came up to me to say she loved my post about love. My heart sank as I realized everything I posted was public, exposed. Embarrassed, I deleted it all. Now, I wish I hadn’t. + +

+
+
+ + + diff --git a/backplaces/pie/script.js b/backplaces/pie/script.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5a08a61 --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/pie/script.js @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +//nav +function openLetter() { + $('#letterContents').html(`

+ Hi. I made you this website. +

+ Cake Intimacies is a performance that took a year to bring together. It is a small selection of stories people told me and I held to memory and rewrote here. The stories come from two performances I hosted. +

+ First, I asked participants to eat cake, sitting facing or away from each other and sharing their stories about cake and the Internet. The second performance was hosted at the Art Meets Radical Openness Festival, as part of the Turning of the Internet workshop. For this performance, I predicted participants' future lives on the Internet using felted archetypes and received stories from their Internet past in return. +

+ Now the stories are here, each of them a cake with a filling that tells a story, merging the bodily with the digital and making a mess of it all +

+ ada`) + $('.letterBox').toggle() + } + + function closeLetter() { + $('.letterBox').hide() +} + +document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', (event) => { + const about = document.getElementById('about'); + + about.addEventListener('mouseover', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/open-crow.png'; + + }); + + about.addEventListener('mouseout', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/closed-crow.png'; + }); + + const home = document.getElementById('home'); + + home.addEventListener('mouseover', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/home-open.png'; + }); + + home.addEventListener('mouseout', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/home-closed.png'; + }); +}); + +//audio +document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() { + const audioElement = document.getElementById('background-audio'); + const muteButton = document.getElementById('mute-btn'); + + // Set initial mute state from localStorage + let isMuted = localStorage.getItem('mute') === 'true'; + audioElement.muted = isMuted; + muteButton.textContent = isMuted ? "SOUND ON" : "MUTE"; + + // Start audio playback on user interaction + const startAudio = () => { + audioElement.play(); + document.removeEventListener('click', startAudio); + }; + + document.addEventListener('click', startAudio); + + muteButton.addEventListener('click', function() { + isMuted = !isMuted; + audioElement.muted = isMuted; + localStorage.setItem('mute', isMuted); + muteButton.textContent = isMuted ? "SOUND ON" : "MUTE"; + }); +}); diff --git a/backplaces/pie/styles.css b/backplaces/pie/styles.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..41467db --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/pie/styles.css @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ + +.body { + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular'; + background-color: #FCF6F1ff; + font-size: 18px; + margin: 0; + padding: 0; + } + + .content { + margin: 40px; + flex-wrap: wrap; + justify-content: center; + max-width: 1000px; + position: relative; + } + + .content-item {width: 100%;display: flex;flex-direction: column;} + + .content-item > * { + width: 50%; + } + + .content-item:nth-child(odd) > * {align-self: flex-end;text-align: right;float: right;} + .content-item:nth-child(even) > * { + align-self: flex-start; + position: static; + right: 0; + text-align: left; + } + + .content-item img { + height: auto; + } + + .content-item p {margin: 10px 0;font-family: 'Redaction-Regular';line-height: 24px;font-size: 18px;/* width: 200px; */} + + p::selection { + color: #ee98b1; + } + + #home { + position: relative; + top: 40px; + left: 40px; + width: 100px; + height: auto; + opacity: 1; + } + + #home:hover { + cursor: pointer; + } + + .letterBox { + font-size: 18px; + padding: 20px; + max-width: 70%; + border-radius: 5px; + overflow: hidden; + border: 1px solid black; + box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); + display: flex; + flex-wrap: wrap; + justify-content: right; + z-index: 1000; + margin: auto; + /* margin-top: 150px; */ + } + + .letterContents { + width: 90%; + position: relative; + } + + #closeButton { + font-size: 40px; + cursor: pointer; + height: 30px; + } + + #about { + position: relative; + top: -30px; + left: 70px; + width: 80px; + height: auto; + opacity: 1; + } + + #about:hover { + cursor: pointer; + } + + #mute-btn { + color: #ee98b1; + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular', serif; + font-weight: bold; + font-size: 20px; + position: fixed; + padding: 25px; + right: 5px; + top: 5px; + text-align: center; + cursor: pointer; + border: none; + background: transparent; + } + + #mute-btn:hover { + color:#FCF6F1ff; + background-color:#ee98b1; + border-radius: 30px; + } + + @media only screen and (max-width: 767px) { + body { + font-size: 18px; + } + + #about { + position: absolute; + top: 10px; + left: 40px; + width: 70px; + height: auto; + z-index: 1000; + opacity: 1; + } + + #home { + position: absolute; + top: 20px; + left: 20px; + width: 70px; + height: auto; + opacity: 1; + } + + .content-item { + width: 100%; + line-height: 25px; + } + + .content-item:first-of-type img { + margin-top: 100px; + } + + .content-item:last-child { + margin-bottom: 200px; + } + + .content-item:nth-child(odd) { + align-self: flex-end; + /* margin-left: 50px; */ + text-align: right; + } + .content-item:nth-child(even) { + align-items: flex-start; + margin-right: 50px; + } + .letterBox { + font-size: 16px; + padding: 18px; + max-width: 70%; + border-radius: 10px; + overflow: hidden; + border: 1px solid black; + box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); + display: flex; + flex-wrap: wrap; + justify-content: right; + z-index: 1000; + margin: auto; + margin-top: 110px; + } + } \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/backplaces/sunrise/data.json b/backplaces/sunrise/data.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6205abd --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/sunrise/data.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"post1":8,"post2":3,"post3":3,"post4":2,"post5":3,"post6":9} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/backplaces/sunrise/form.json b/backplaces/sunrise/form.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a9cd7c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/sunrise/form.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +[{"name":"test","post":"test"},{"name":"ddwdede","post":"ada"},{"name":"test","post":"test"},{"name":"work?","post":"this"},{"name":"hello ada! thanks for this amazing website. welove you too","post":"fofi"},{"name":"hello ada! thanks for this amazing website. welove you too","post":"fofi"},{"name":"my brother is autistic","post":"mati"},{"name":"","post":""},{"name":"vv","post":"vv"},{"name":"vv","post":"vv"},{"name":"","post":""},{"name":"vv","post":"vv"},{"name":"","post":""},{"name":"","post":""},{"name":"c","post":"c"},{"name":"f","post":"f"},{"name":"f","post":"f"},{"name":"f","post":"f"},{"name":"","post":""},{"name":"","post":""},{"name":"siblings are real","post":"f"},{"name":"","post":""},{"name":"","post":""}] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/backplaces/sunrise/read.php b/backplaces/sunrise/read.php new file mode 100644 index 0000000..275779a --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/sunrise/read.php @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/backplaces/sunrise/styles.css b/backplaces/sunrise/styles.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a88148b --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/sunrise/styles.css @@ -0,0 +1,448 @@ +body { + background-color: #cddef3; + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular', serif; + background-size: cover; + background-position: center; + padding: 0; + color: #e26d3f; +} + +#mute-btn { + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular', serif; + font-weight: bold; + font-size: 20px; + color: #e26d3f; + position: fixed; + padding: 25px; + right: 5px; + top: 5px; + text-align: center; + cursor: pointer; + border: none; + background: transparent; +} + +#mute-btn:hover { + color:#FCF6F1ff; + background-color:#e26d3f; + border-radius: 30px; +} +.container { + display: flex; + flex-wrap: wrap; + justify-content: right; + max-width: 100%; + margin-top: 120px; +} + +.post { + position: relative; + width: 40%; + margin: 20px; + margin-left: 600px; + margin-right: 20px; + margin-top: 20px; + border-radius: 10px; + overflow: hidden; + background-color: #FCF6F1ff; + box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); +} + +.interactions { + position: absolute; + top: 0; + right: 0; + padding: 10px; +} + +.like-button { + background-color: transparent; + color: #e26d3f; + font-size: 20px; + border: none; + cursor: pointer; + outline: none; +} + +.like-button:hover { + color:#0008ff; +} + +.comment { + padding: 10px; + border-bottom: 1px solid #333; + margin: 20px; +} + +.comment:last-child { + border-bottom: none; +} + +.comment-image { + display: inline-block; + padding: 0 25px; + height: 50px; + font-size: 16px; + line-height: 50px; +} + +.comment-image img { + float: left; + margin: 0 10px 0 -25px; + height: 50px; + width: 50px; + border-radius: 50%; +} + +.comment-text { + margin: 30px; + margin-top: 10px; + line-height: 24px; +} + +.like-count { + margin-right: 5px; +} + +.post#user-post { + width: 40%; + margin-left: 600px; + margin-right: 20px; + margin-top: 20px; + margin-bottom: 200px; + border-radius: 10px; + overflow: hidden; + background-color: #FCF6F1ff; + box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); +} + +#user-form { + width: 40%; + margin: 20px; + margin-left: 600px; + position: relative; + background-color: #FCF6F1ff; + margin-bottom: 100px; +} + +#user-message2 { + height: 60px; + width: calc(100% - 80px); + padding: 8px; + margin: 16px; + border: 1px solid #e26d3f; + border-radius: 10px; + resize: vertical; + margin-top: 30px; + margin-left: 40px; +} + +#username2 { + display: inline-block; + width: calc(100% - 80px); + padding: 8px; + margin: 10px; + border: 1px solid #e26d3f; + border-radius: 4px; + resize: vertical; +} + +#user-message { +height: 100px; +} + +#submitButton { + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular', serif; + cursor: pointer; + font-size: 13px; + position: absolute; + right: 10px; + padding: 10px; + background-color: transparent; + border-radius: 4px; + border-width: 0px; + box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 4px 4px 0px; + color: #e26d3f; + height: 40px; + display: flex; + justify-content: center; + align-items: center; + transition: 0.9s; +} + +#submitButton:hover { + font-weight: 550; + color: #e26d3f; +} + +#user-message2:focus + submitButton { +color: #FCF6F1ff; +} + +#username2, +#user-message2{ + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular', serif; + font-size: 16px; + color: #000; +} + +#home { + position: absolute; + top: 25px; + left: 40px; + width: 100px; + height: auto; + opacity: 0.6; +} + +#home:hover { + cursor: pointer; +} + +.letterBox { + line-height: 150%; + font-size: 17px; + padding: 30px; + margin: 60px; + max-width: 40%; + margin-top: 22px; + z-index: 1000; + border-radius: 10px; + overflow: hidden; + background-color:#FCF6F1ff; + box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); + display: flex; + flex-wrap: wrap; + justify-content: right; + position: absolute; + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular', serif; +} + +.letterContents { + width: 90%; + position: relative; +} + +#closeButton { + color: #ee98b1;; + font-size: 40px; + cursor: pointer; + height: 30px; +} + +#about { + position: absolute; + top: 20px; + left: 70px; + width: 80px; + height: auto; + opacity: 0.8; +} + +#about:hover { + cursor: pointer; +} + +#orb { + bottom: -200px; + left: -6px; + margin-top: 130px; + margin-right: 100px; + position: fixed; + width: 400px; + height: 400px; + background-color: #e26d3f; + border-radius: 50%;box-shadow: 0px 0px 150px 150px #e39898, 0px 0px 40px 40px #e39898 inset; + transition: transform; + transition-duration: 5s; + transition-timing-function: ease-in; +} + + +#message-div { + position: fixed; + top: 50%; + left: 50%; + width: 50%; + transform: translate(-50%, -50%); + text-align: center; + padding: 20px; + border-radius: 10px; + display: none; + z-index: 1000; + animation: details-show 2s; + color: white; + font-family: 'Redaction_35-Regular'; + font-size: 25px; + text-decoration: none; +} + +#message-div a, +#message-div button { + text-decoration: none; + color: #1E33FAff; + background: transparent; + border: none; + font-family: 'Redaction_35-Regular'; + font-size: 25px; + cursor: pointer; + transition: background-color 0.25s, color 0.25s; +} + +@keyframes details-show { + from { + opacity: 0; + } +} + + +@media only screen and (max-width: 767px) { + + .comment-image img { + height: 50px; + width: 50px; + } + + .comment-image { + font-size: 16px; + } + + body { + font-size: 16px; + } + + .post { + width: 100%; + margin: 20px; + margin-left: 20px; + margin-right: 20px; + margin-top: 20px; + border-radius: 10px; + overflow: hidden; + background-color: #FCF6F1ff; + box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); + } + + #orb { + bottom: -100px; + left: 100px; + width: 150px; + height: 150px; + box-shadow: 0px 0px 90px 80px #ee98b1, 0px 0px 20px 10px #ee98b1 inset; + } + + #about { + top: 10px; + left: 40px; + width: 80px; + opacity: 0.8; + } + + #home { + top: 20px; + left: 20px; + width: 80px; + opacity: 0.6; + } + + #user-form { + width: 100%; + margin: 20px; + margin-left: 20px; + position: relative; + background-color: #FCF6F1ff; + margin-bottom: 300px; + } + + #user-message2 { + height: 60px; + width: calc(100% - 80px); + padding: 8px; + margin: 16px; + border: 1px solid #e26d3f; + border-radius: 10px; + resize: vertical; + margin-top: 30px; + margin-left: 40px; + } + + #username2 { + display: inline-block; + width: calc(100% - 80px); + padding: 8px; + margin: 10px; + border: 1px solid #e26d3f; + border-radius: 4px; + resize: vertical; + } + + #user-message { + height: 100px; + } + + #submitButton { + cursor: pointer; + font-size: 13px; + font-family: 'Redaction_35-Regular', serif; + position: absolute; + right: 10px; + padding: 10px; + background-color: transparent; + border-radius: 4px; + border-width: 0px; + box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 4px 4px 0px; + color: #e26d3f; + height: 40px; + display: flex; + justify-content: center; + align-items: center; + transition: 0.9s; + } + + #submitButton:hover { + font-weight: 550; + color: #e26d3f; + } + + #user-message2:focus + submitButton { + color: #FCF6F1ff; + } + + .letterBox { + font-size: 17px; + padding: 30px; + margin-left: 20px; + margin-right: 20px; + border-radius: 10px; + overflow: hidden; + background-color: #FCF6F1ff; + box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); + display: flex; + flex-wrap: wrap; + justify-content: right; + max-width: 100%; + margin-top: 140px; + position: static; + z-index: 1000; + } + + + #user-message2::placeholder, + #user-message2::-webkit-input-placeholder, + #user-message2::-moz-placeholder, + #user-message2:-ms-input-placeholder { + font-family: 'Redaction-Regular', serif; + font-size: 16px; + color: #cddef3; + } + + #message-div { + font-size: 20px; + } + + #message-div a, + #message-div button { + font-size: 20px; + } +} + diff --git a/backplaces/sunrise/sunrise.html b/backplaces/sunrise/sunrise.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..00564da --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/sunrise/sunrise.html @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ + + + + + + solar sibling + + + + + + + + + + + + + + home + + +

+
home
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+ sunset + user08 commented: +
+ +
+
he’s leaving, my brother is leaving me here +
who is going to make me sandwiches now? +
who am i going to share them with? +
who is going to look out for me?
+
+
+ + +
+
+ + +
+ +
+
+ sunset + kamomile commented: +
+ +
+
you were everything I ever wished to be +
bright solar sibling buzzing and singing +
I was so soft and pitch black dark +
and I would have tackled the world +
just to see you make it out yellow and kind
+
+ +
+ +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ sunset + euca_bleach commented: +
+ +
+
growing up the walls of our house were pressing against my lungs. i spent so long breathless, waiting. +
+ when I finally drove away I expected the Big Breath to come and a great release to finally happen. I waited and waited and got further and further away +
but knowing i left my sibilings in there still suffocated me +
+
+
+ +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ sunset + driedroZe commented: +
+ +
+
i just hope my little sister remembers how quickly i came when she did call +
i just hope she knows i am on the next flight +
on the next train +
in the next hour +
i will come and sit and say nothing +
but i will come +
when you do call +
+
+
+ +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ sunset + pastassteam commented: +
+ +
+
I heard your first word +
(I taught you to say it) +
I saw your first step +
(I was holding your hands) +
& I spent the whole time wondering if you even knew how much I loved you +
when all I could really do was be angry +
+
+
+ +
+
+ + +
+
+
+ sunset + amuchine006 commented: +
+ +
+
I had a dream you were in a hospital bed with so little life left in you, you had long thin cold fingers in my hand. we laughed and bickered and right before you died you told me that +
+
if you were only put on earth to bicker with me, +
+
that would have been enough. +
+
+
+ + +
+ +
+
+ sunset + +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + +
+
+
+ + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/backplaces/sunrise/sunrise.js b/backplaces/sunrise/sunrise.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4da062 --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/sunrise/sunrise.js @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +async function getdata(){ + let response = await fetch('data.json'); + console.log(response); + let data = await response.json(); + console.log("data:", data); + + + var post1 = document.getElementById("post1"); + post1.querySelector(".like-count").innerHTML = data["post1"]; + + + var post2 = document.getElementById("post2"); + post2.querySelector(".like-count").innerHTML = data["post2"]; + + + var post3 = document.getElementById("post3"); + post3.querySelector(".like-count").innerHTML = data["post3"]; + + + var post4 = document.getElementById("post4"); + post4.querySelector(".like-count").innerHTML = data["post4"]; + + + var post5 = document.getElementById("post5"); + post5.querySelector(".like-count").innerHTML = data["post5"]; + + + var post6 = document.getElementById("post6"); + post6.querySelector(".like-count").innerHTML = data["post6"]; +} + +getdata(); + +//write + +async function writeData(post_number){ + var url = 'write.php?post='+ post_number; + let response = await fetch(url); + console.log(response); + console.log(response.text()); + getdata(); +} + +document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() { + var form = document.getElementById("user-form"); + var orb = document.getElementById("orb"); + var submitButton = document.getElementById("submitButton"); + var messageDiv = document.getElementById("message-div"); + + submitButton.addEventListener("click", function(event) { + event.preventDefault(); + orb.style.transform = "scale(6,6)"; + orb.style.backgroundColor = "#e26d3f"; + }); + + orb.addEventListener("transitionend", function() { + messageDiv.style.display = "block"; + }); +}); + +async function writePost(){ + var post = document.getElementById('username2').value; + var name = document.getElementById('user-message2').value; + console.log(post,name); + var url = 'writepost.php?post='+ post + '&name=' + name; + let response = await fetch(url); + console.log(response); + console.log(response.text()); +} + +function openLetter() { + $('#letterContents').html(`

+ Hi. I made you this website. +

+ It’s called Solar Sibilingand and it's an homage to the Tumblr practice of web weaving, where collages of media excerpts are curated around a common theme. This project reimagines that by transforming user comments from TikTok videos about sibling relationships into poems. These poems capture a collective sense of despair and comfort in shared experiences. "Solar Sibling" celebrates the vulnerabilities nurtured in online communities and invites anonymous contributions reflecting the complexities of sibling relationships. +

+ ada`) + $('.letterBox').toggle() + } + + function closeLetter() { + $('.letterBox').hide() +} + +document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', (event) => { + const about = document.getElementById('about'); + + about.addEventListener('mouseover', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/open-crow.png'; + + }); + + about.addEventListener('mouseout', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/closed-crow.png'; + }); + + const home = document.getElementById('home'); + + home.addEventListener('mouseover', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/home-open.png'; + }); + + home.addEventListener('mouseout', (event) => { + event.target.src = '../photos/home-closed.png'; + }); +}); + + +//audio +document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() { + const audioElement = document.getElementById('background-audio'); + const muteButton = document.getElementById('mute-btn'); + + // Set initial mute state from localStorage + let isMuted = localStorage.getItem('mute') === 'true'; + audioElement.muted = isMuted; + muteButton.textContent = isMuted ? "SOUND ON" : "MUTE"; + + // Start audio playback on user interaction + const startAudio = () => { + audioElement.play(); + document.removeEventListener('click', startAudio); + }; + + document.addEventListener('click', startAudio); + + muteButton.addEventListener('click', function() { + isMuted = !isMuted; + audioElement.muted = isMuted; + localStorage.setItem('mute', isMuted); + muteButton.textContent = isMuted ? "SOUND ON" : "MUTE"; + }); +}); \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/backplaces/sunrise/write.php b/backplaces/sunrise/write.php new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fe91efa --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/sunrise/write.php @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/backplaces/sunrise/writepost.php b/backplaces/sunrise/writepost.php new file mode 100644 index 0000000..543d8f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/backplaces/sunrise/writepost.php @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ + $name, "post" => $post); + +//open the file +$myfile = file_get_contents($filename); +//decode file to php data and store in array temp +$temp = json_decode($myfile); +//add the array newpost to the temp +array_push($temp, $newpost); +//enocde php data back to json +$json = json_encode($temp); +//save json to file name +file_put_contents($filename, $json); + +?> \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/index.html b/index.html index 8ef59d5..11fe65c 100644 --- a/index.html +++ b/index.html @@ -4,4 +4,5 @@ Experimental Publishing 2024 The index for the website + test \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/print/index.html b/print/index.html index d159dc9..6d1d727 100644 --- a/print/index.html +++ b/print/index.html @@ -117,50 +117,77 @@ touched.

-->

Backplaces

-

Hi.
+

adadesign.nl/backplaces
+Hi.
I made this play for you. It is a question, for us to hold together.

Is all intimacy about bodies? What is it about our bodies that makes intimacy? What happens when our bodies distance intimacy from us? This small anthology of poems and short stories lives with these questions—about having a body without intimacy and intimacy without a -body.This project is also a homage to everyone who has come before and +body. This project is also a homage to everyone who has come before and alongside me, sharing their vulnerability and emotions on the Internet. I called the places where these things happen backplaces. They are small, tender online rooms where people experiencing societally -uncomfortable pain can find relief, ease, and transcendence.

+uncomfortable pain can find relief, ease, and transcendence.
+

I made three backplaces for you to see, click, and feel: Solar -Sibling, Hermit Fantasy, and Good Pie. Each of these is the result of -its own unique performance or project. Some of the stories I will share -carry memories of pain—both physical and emotional. As you sit in the -audience, know I am with you, holding your hand through each scene. If -the performance feels overwhelming at any point, you have my full -permission to step out, take a break, or leave. This is not -choreographed, and I care deeply for you.

-

Solar Sibling is an online performance of shared loss and the complex -pain that siblings can sometimes bring. This project uses comments -people left on TikTok poetry. I extracted the emotions from these -comments, mixed them with my own, and crafted them into poems. It is an -ongoing performance, ending only when your own feelings are secretly -whispered to me.

+Sibling, Hermit Fantasy, and Cake Intimacies. Each of these is the +result of its own unique performance or project. Some of the stories I +will share carry memories of pain—both physical and emotional. As you +sit in the audience, know I am with you, holding your hand through each +scene. If the performance feels overwhelming at any point, you have my +full permission to step out, take a break, or leave. This is not +choreographed, and I care deeply for you.
+

+

Solar Sibling is an online performance of shared loss about leaving +and siblings. This project used comments people left on TikTok poetry. I +extracted the emotions from these comments, mixed them with my own, and +crafted them into poems. It is an ongoing performance, ending only when +your feelings are secretly whispered to me. When you do, by typing into +the comment box, your feelings are sent to me and the first act closes +as the sun rises.
+

Hermit Fantasy is a short story about a bot who wants to be a hermit. Inspired by an email response from a survey I conducted about receiving emotional support on the Internet, this story explores the contradiction -of being online while wanting to disconnect. It is a web play inviting -you to navigate both of these feelings.

+of being online while wanting to disconnect. As an act it’s a series of +letters, click by click.
+

+

The first letter.

Cake Intimacies is a performance that took a year to bring together. It is a small selection of stories people told me and I held to memory -and rewrote here. The stories come from two perfomances I hosted. In the -first, I asked participants to eat cake, sitting facing or away from +and rewrote here. The stories come from two performances I hosted. +First, I asked participants to eat cake, sitting facing or away from each other and sharing their stories about cake and the Internet. The -second perfomance was hosted at the Art Meets Radical Openness Festival, -as part of the Turning of the Internet workshop. For this performance I -predicted participants’ future lives on the Internet using felted -archetypes and received stories from their Internet past in return. Now -the stories are here, each of them a cake with a filling that tells a -story, merging the bodily with the digital and making a mess of it -all.

-

I love you and hope you see what I saw in these stories.

-

Safe dreams now. I will talk to you soon.

+second performance was hosted at the Art Meets Radical Openness +Festival, as part of the Turning of the Internet workshop. For this +performance, I predicted participants’ future lives on the Internet +using felted archetypes and received stories from their Internet past in +return. Now the stories are here, each of them a cake with a filling +that tells a story, merging the bodily with the digital and making a +mess of it all.
+

+

+

The play ends as all plays do. The curtains close, the website stays +but the stories will never sound the same. For the final act, I give you +the stories. It’s one last game, one last joke to ask my question again. +Digital intimacies about the digital, our bodies and the cakes we eat. +For the last act, I ask you to eat digital stories. To eat a comment, to +eat a digital intimacy. Sharing an act of physical intimacy with +yourself and with me, by eating sweets together. Sweets about digital +intimacies that never had a body. There is no moral, no bow to wrap the +story in. A great big mess of transcendence into the digital, of +intimacy and of bodies. The way it always is. Thankfully.
+

@@ -306,9 +333,9 @@ legitimacy of his connections, finding no way to do so except by emphasizing their tangible bodily experiences. The community’s claim to authenticity thus had to lie in the physical experiences of its members— the visible bodies and hearable voices, the weddings, births, and -funerals (1993). You’re dreaming again, +funerals (1993).You’re dreaming again, good.
Would you feel closer to me if you could hear my voice?
Is -my voice a sound? Could it be a feeling?
.

+my voice a sound? Could it be a feeling?

Even then, and even by people with no interest in undermining the value of the virtual, the distinction between physical and virtual was confusing. Rheingold himself reinforces the boundary of body relations @@ -316,7 +343,11 @@ and computer relations by referring to his family as a “flesh-and-blood family’ and his close online friends as “unfamiliar faces” (1993). Constantly interplaying digital connections with the physical characteristics of the kind of connections people valued before the -internet. (2)

+internet.I will be honest with you, I +have little patience for this recurring line of thought that seeks to +distinguish people’s noses from their hearts, as if there was a physical +love that is the valuable one and a virtual imaginary one that is feeble +and unworthy.

In any case, his primary interest seemed to be to emphasize computer relations as valid forms of connection between bodies, not to talk of any distinction quite yet. It’s the eighties, the internet is still @@ -352,7 +383,13 @@ with whom he had had a publicly turbulent relationship, flew to California to marry him. The community was a witness and is now an archive of his declining wit as cancer spread to his brain and his famously articulate and scathing comments got shorter, fearful, and more -tender. (3)

+tender.Initially, when a member he often +argued with offered to pray for him Mandel had replied: “You can shovel +your self-aggrandizing sentiments up you wide ass sideways for the +duration as far as I’m concerned.” Later, as the cancer progressed: “I +ain’t nearly as brave as you all think. I am scared silly of the pain of +dying this way. I am not very good at playing saint. Pray for me, +please.

Before he posted his final goodbye, he chose to do one last thing. Together with another member, they programmed a bot that posted randomly characteristic comments from Mandel on The Well—the Mandelbot. In the @@ -372,7 +409,11 @@ Large chunks of me would also be here, part of this new space. (Hafner, called his grieving for the community, with which he could not play anymore once his own body died. By doing so, he was starting to blend the boundaries of intimacy through computers and bodies, driven by his -love and grief. (4)

+love and grief.It’s out of care and not +lack of relevance that I am not showing you Mandel’s goodbye message. +It’s enough to know he was deep in the grief of having to leave a +community he loved and cared for and that pain was felt in every +word.

When he talked about the bot in previous messages, it sounded almost like a joke. A caring haunting of the platform, to keep his persona alive for the community in a way that could be quite horrific for those @@ -394,8 +435,14 @@ attempt to emulate a human body but rather human action and readiness. Its role is to mirror human behavior online, simulating how a physical body might act, what it would click on, and what would it say. On social media, bots engage in a kind of interpretative dance of human -interaction, performing based on instructions provided by humans. -(5)

+interaction, performing based on instructions provided by +humans.The first bot communities on the +internet are now born, half- mistakenly. They are always spiritual +communities posting religious images created by artificial intelligence, +all the comments echoing choirs of bots praising. Amen, amen, amen. I am +not naive, I know they are built by humans but it is this performance of +religiosity that I am interested in, and how little humanity is shown in +it. It is something else.

Unlike an internet body, which represents the virtual embodiment of a person, a bot doesn’t seek to be a person. It comments under posts alongside many other bots, all under a fake name and photo but nothing @@ -424,7 +471,8 @@ even more, blurring as he shows the already virtual in physical intimacies. Applying this to a body, rather than an affective experience, works just the same.

McGlotten uses a conceptualization of the virtual based on the -philosopher Deleuze’s, (6) which can be used to refer to a virtual body +philosopher Deleuze’s,A step in a step in +a step, sorry. which can be used to refer to a virtual body as well. The virtual is in this case a cluster of waiting, dreaming, and remembering, embodying potential. Something that is constantly becoming, an object and also the subject attributed to it (2001). An internet body @@ -491,7 +539,14 @@ culturally uncomfortable, no nurse will come to check on it.

If care is offered, it’s often only with a desire to assimilate the divergent body back into expected standards of normalcy and ability. This leaves those with non-conforming bodies isolated, ashamed, and -yearning for connection and acceptance (7)

+yearning for connection and acceptance.I +am talking here about the distress caused by mental health issues that +have direct connections to physicality—self- injuring in any direct +form; food, drugs, pain. The culturally uncomfortable diseases, the +it’s- personal- responsibility, and just-stop disorders. This is a +hidden topic of this text because I cared more about the pain +surrounding them and the reasons to hide rather than the grim +physicality of them all.

In the depths of isolation and confusion, marginalized bodies often look for belonging and understanding online. Gravitating towards one another with a hunger born of desperation, forming intimate bonds @@ -550,7 +605,12 @@ differences. What’s more interesting is to find out what’s similar. (Chu

Individuals who forge and inhabit these communities, fostering tender, intimate connections amongst themselves, are not deviant but rather divergent. Deviance involves bifurcation, a split estuary from -the river of appropriate cultural behavior. (8)

+the river of appropriate cultural behavior.Of course, the river itself is not a river; it’s +many confused streams that believe themselves both the same and +separate. I don’t know where I’m going with this, I just don’t love the +river of normativity and I’d rather go swim in the ocean of dreams with +you.

Divergence can be so much more than that. In mathematics, a divergent series extends infinitely without converging to a finite limit. A repetition of partial sums with no clear ending, never reaching zero. @@ -593,7 +653,15 @@ unstainable forms devoid of comfort, nourishment, or thriving. What does comfort mean for a body whose whole existence is uncomfortable? Moreover, what if the comfort care performed for these divergent bodies makes them too comfortable being in their pained state of self? Could -they be? (9)

+they be?I heard the idea of living +questions for the first time in “Letters to A Young Poet” by Rainer +Maria Rilke and then again on the podcast On Being with Krista Tippet. +It may be a bit transparent but this entire text is informed by the +concept of keeping the unsolved in your heart and learning to love it. +Not searching for the answers for we cannot live them yet. The point is +to live it all. It could be that at some point we will live our way to +an answer but it is feeling the questions alive within us that is +important. Do you?

Caring for a digital body involves providing it with space to live, giving its experimental bot-feelings tender attention, and revealing your own vulnerable digital body in response. It’s about giving it an @@ -679,8 +747,10 @@ the context of a public surrounding a cultural phenomenon, the author Lauren Berlant denotes that intimacy itself always requires hopeful imagination. It requires belief in the existence of an ideal other who is emotionally attuned to one’s own experiences and fantasies, -conditioned by the same longings and with willing reciprocity (2008). -(10)

+conditioned by the same longings and with willing reciprocity +(2008).If we were to be honest, the +entire exercise of writing this for you requires this very +faith.

In the context of the intimacy of a Backplace, where divergent digital bodies have formed a community around existing outside the healthy and standard, longing and hopeful intimacy becomes a heavy- @@ -715,63 +785,14 @@ stand it. It ruins both of us to be seen this way and we need it so desperately. It has to exist and yet it can’t for long.

I leave even though I love all of your digital bodies. I leave because I love you, little digital body and you are me.

-

2. A LIFE TO BE HAD 11

-

sidenotes

-
    -
  1. You’re dreaming again, good. Would you feel closer to me if you -could hear my voice? Is my voice a sound? Could it be a -feeling?

  2. -
  3. I will be honest with you, I have little patience for this -recurring line of thought that seeks to distinguish people’s noses from -their hearts, as if there was a physical love that is the valuable one -and a virtual imaginary one that is feeble and unworthy.

  4. -
  5. Initially, when a member he often argued with o ered to pray for -him Mandel had replied: “You can shovel your self- aggrandizing -sentiments up you wide ass sideways for the duration as far as I’m -concerned.” Later, as the cancer progressed: “I ain’t nearly as brave as -you all think. I am scared silly of the pain of dying this way. I am not -very good at playing saint. Pray for me, please.

  6. -
  7. It’s out of care and not lack of relevance that I am not showing -you Mandel’s goodbye message. It’s enough to know he was deep in the -grief of having to leave a community he loved and cared for and that -pain was felt in every word.

  8. -
  9. The first bot communities on the internet are now born, half- -mistakenly. They are always spiritual communities posting religious -images created by artificial intelligence, all the comments echoing -choirs of bots praising. Amen, amen, amen. I am not naive, I know they -are built by humans but it is this performance of religiosity that I am -interested in, and how little humanity is shown in it. It is something -else.

  10. -
  11. A step in a step in a step, sorry.

  12. -
  13. I am talking here about the distress caused by mental health -issues that have direct connections to physicality—self- injuring in any -direct form; food, drugs, pain. The culturally uncomfortable diseases, -the it’s- personal- responsibility, and just-stop disorders. This is a -hidden topic of this text because I cared more about the pain -surrounding them and the reasons to hide rather than the grim -physicality of them all.

  14. -
  15. Of course, the river itself is not a river; it’s many confused -streams that believe themselves both the same and separate. I don’t know -where I’m going with this, I just don’t love the river of normativity -and I’d rather go swim in the ocean of dreams with you.

  16. -
  17. I heard the idea of living questions for the first time in -“Letters to A Young Poet” by Rainer Maria Rilke and then again on the -podcast On Being with Krista Tippet. It may be a bit transparent but -this entire text is informed by the concept of keeping the unsolved in -your heart and learning to love it. Not searching for the answers for we -cannot live them yet. The point is to live it all. It could be that at -some point we will live our way to an answer but it is feeling the -questions alive within us that is important. Do you?

  18. -
  19. If we were to be honest, the entire exercise of writing this for -you requires this very faith.

  20. -
  21. Was this the end of this story? In the epilogue, you sit your -body down and enter your computer. The air coming in from the window -smells wet and earthy, new. The sun shines low on the horizon. You log -in to the internet and realize you are being told a story. You start to -listen, carefully and, full of love, touch the story to let it know you -are there. Delicate-fingered, curious like a child holding a fallen -bird. I hold you and the story tentatively.

  22. -
+

2. A LIFE TO BE HAD

+

Was this the end of this story? In the +epilogue, you sit your body down and enter your computer. The air coming +in from the window smells wet and earthy, new. The sun shines low on the +horizon. You log in to the internet and realize you are being told a +story. You start to listen, carefully and, full of love, touch the story +to let it know you are there. Delicate-fingered, curious like a child +holding a fallen bird. I hold you and the story tentatively.

I don’t know if I am touching you, to tell you the truth. Digital bodies are stories, like physical bodies are, like dreams are, and like water is.

@@ -814,7 +835,7 @@ in a captcha. E5qr7. eSq9p. 8oc8y. Fuck. You try not to panic, but you know you have been detected.

You pack up your things: the pie I made you, a love letter, two hands made out of felt, a star, a door, a stuffed animal; and you leave -again.

+again.

references

Adler, P.A. and Adler, P. (2008) ‘The Cyber Worlds of self-injurers: Deviant communities, relationships, and selves’, Symbolic Interaction, @@ -868,9 +889,9 @@ University of Nebraska Press.

+alt="WDKA- Winjhaven Building- February 2024- reading of act0 and act1" /> +reading of act0 and act1

This project appeared as a need to explore potential bureaucratic dramaturgies within the educational institution I was part as a student. @@ -896,10 +917,20 @@ of Rotterdam I documented and archived throughout this period. I preserved the sequence of the given sentences and by discarding the graphic design of the initial forms, I structured and repurposed the text into a playable scenario.

-

+Act 2 “Call with the municipality about the rejection of my application” -

+ + +

+
+ + +
+

I perceive the document as a unit and as the fundamental symbolic interface of the bureaucratic network. The transformation of the materiality of a document into a scenario to be enacted collectively in @@ -946,12 +977,6 @@ of the municipality building.

collectively voiced scenario. This audio piece is a constellation of different recordings and soundscapes of these public moments, a vocal archive, published in the graduation exhibition of XPUB in 2024.

-
- - -
@@ -1302,40 +1327,8 @@ other.“Students and staff are treated as human capital” (Cunningham, 2017). This determination can dehumanize people involved, like when “faculty-as-labor” and “students-as-consumers” are marginalized and treated as just variables.

-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
|…………………*…………………|
|………………………………………|
|………………………………………|
|………………………………………|
|………………………………………|
|………………………………………|
|………………………………………|
| |
| … + |
-

“t h e r e i s n o D O C U M E N T o f c i v i l i s a t i o n w h i -c h i s n o t a t t h e s a m e t i m e a d o c u m e n t o f b a r b a -r i s m” -Walter Benjamin- (Pater, 2021)

+

“there is no document of civilisation which is not at the same time a +document of barbarism” -Walter Benjamin- (Pater, 2021)

t h e d o c u m e n t

From fences and armed police to nation-state mechanism of less-material bordering to bureaucracy to the elements of bureaucracy to @@ -1454,9 +1447,12 @@ within its structures and foundations does not permit any questioning but on the contrary creates “willful blindness” towards them(15). Bureaucracies are not stupid inherently rather they manage and coerce processes that reproduce docile and stupid behaviors.

-

[ The birthday biscuit that Chae made, re-creating the Dutch -government form ]

-
+
+ + +

v o c a l a r c h i v e s – t a l k i n g d o c u m e n t s

This chapter is mainly a constellation of some prototypes I created @@ -1545,8 +1541,12 @@ these metrics are twofold: they play a role in the marketing sphere, attracting potential students to the university as well as they are utilized in interactions and negotiations with the government, which increasingly cuts budgets allocated to universities.

-

[ The linguistic experiment of the Quality Assurance Questionnaire -Document ]

+
+ + +

2.

Title: “Department of Bureaucracy and Administration Customs Enforcement” When: November 2023 Where: Leeszaal(17) Who: XPUB peers, @@ -1574,10 +1574,18 @@ such acts are not expected to be performed, evoked contradictory feelings or thoughts. Over-identifying with a role was being instrumentalized as an “interrogation” of one’s own involvement in the reproduction of social discourses, power, authority, hegemony.

-

[Leeszaal West Rotterdam - November 2023 – People queuing(18) to -receive their documents and sign ]

-

[ One of the forms that the audience had to fill out during the -Lesszaal event ]

+
+ + +
+
+ + +

3.

Title: “Passport Reading Session” When: January 2024 Where: XML – XPUB studio Who: Ada, Aglaia, Stephen, Joseph

@@ -1607,8 +1615,9 @@ paths, how departure or arrival is smooth or cruel. Are there emotions along the way? For some people these are documents “that embody power — minimal or no waiting, peaceful departure, warm and confident arrival” (Khosravi, 2021).

-

[ Part of the A6 booklet of the transcription of the passport -readings session ] x2

+

Part of the A6 booklet of the +transcription of the passport readings session

+

4.

Title: “Postal Address Application Scenario” When: February 2024 Where: Room in Wijnhaven Building, 4th floor Who: XPUB 1,2,3, tutors, @@ -1650,15 +1659,13 @@ unconscious) performativity of “real” bureaucratic rituals establishes and empowers (bureaucratic) institutions through repetitive acts. These theatrical moments attempt to highlight the shrouded performative elements of these processes.

-

[ A6 booklet of the first chapter of the “theatrical” scenario -created out of the Postal Address Application documents and performed by -XPUB peers ] x2

-
-

(instead of) c o n c l u s i o -n

+

A6 booklet of the first chapter of the +“theatrical” scenario created out of the Postal Address Application +documents and performed by XPUB peers

+

c o n c l u s i o n

(next -chapters of the case with reference number A.B.2024.4.03188)

+id="next-chapters-of-the-case-with-reference-number-a.b.2024.4.03188">next +chapters of the case with reference number A.B.2024.4.03188

I expanded the “play” by incorporating additional “scenes” sourced again from the documents accompanying the ongoing “conversation with the government”. Two weeks after submitting my application for a short-term @@ -1695,9 +1702,8 @@ future applicants, traumatized students, injured bearers, bureaucratic border crossers, stressed expired document holders or just curious people to share, vocalize, talk through, read out loud, amplify, (un)name, unplace, dismantle the injurious words of these artifacts.

-

[ Part of A6 booklet scenarios of the next chapters of my -bureaucratic story aimed to be performed ] x2

-
+

“we didn’t cross the border, the border crossed us”(20)

As I sit in the waiting area at the gate B7 in the airport preparing @@ -1802,7 +1808,6 @@ in an efficiently defined area.

  • Vosk is an offline open-source speech recognition toolkit
  • US Immigrant Rights Movement Slogan (Keshavarz, 2016)
  • -

    r e f e r e n c e s

    Agamben, G. (2000) Means without end: Notes on politics. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press. Anzaldua, G. (1987) Borderlands - la diff --git a/print/print_style.css b/print/print_style.css index 000612c..631e767 100644 --- a/print/print_style.css +++ b/print/print_style.css @@ -1,20 +1,29 @@ -/* @import url('https://pad.xpub.nl/p/sixx-print-css/export/txt') */ +/* @import url('https://pad.xpub.nl/p/sixx-print-css/export/txt'); */ @import "images.css"; /* Using a string */ -:root{ +:root { /* --spot-color-1: #53018e; */ --spot-color-1: #00f; --baseline: 4mm; --margin-left: 10mm; } + @font-face { font-family: 'Platypi'; src: url('../fonts/webfonts/Platypi-Regular.woff2'); font-style: normal; } + @font-face { font-family: 'Platypi'; src: url('../fonts/webfonts/Platypi-Italic.woff2'); +<<<<<<< HEAD + font-weight: italic; +} + +@media print { + @page { +======= font-style: italic; } notes{ @@ -22,6 +31,7 @@ notes{ } @media print{ @page{ +>>>>>>> 55ed7a48c770886295d8b817569fea3813c769ed size: 130mm 180mm; marks: crop; /* can also add cross */ bleed: 3mm; @@ -30,13 +40,31 @@ notes{ margin-top: 10mm; margin-bottom: 15mm; - @bottom-center{ + @bottom-center { content: string(title, first); position: relative; text-align: left; font-size: 7pt; +<<<<<<< HEAD + } + + @left-top { + content: element(sidenote, all-once); + padding: 5mm; + } + + @note-area { + content: element(sidenotes, all-once); + float: top right; + float-reference: page; + width: 42mm; + margin-right: -30mm; + } +======= } +>>>>>>> 55ed7a48c770886295d8b817569fea3813c769ed } + @page:left { /* bleed: 3mm 0 3mm 3mm; */ @bottom-left { @@ -47,13 +75,13 @@ notes{ width: 5mm; } } - + @page:right { margin-top: 10mm; margin-bottom: 15mm; /* bleed: 3mm 3mm 3mm 0; */ - @bottom-center{ - text-align: right; + @bottom-center { + text-align: right; } @bottom-right { font-size: 7pt; @@ -64,45 +92,86 @@ notes{ } } } -a{ + +a { text-decoration: none; color: #000; } +<<<<<<< HEAD + +.sidenote { + position: note(sidenote); + margin-bottom: 10px; + text-align: left; +} + +.margin-note { +======= .margin-note{ +>>>>>>> 55ed7a48c770886295d8b817569fea3813c769ed font-size: 7pt; line-height: 3mm; text-align: left; - width: 35mm; display: inline-block; + text-align-last: initial; + box-sizing: border-box; + float: left; + margin: 5mm 5mm 5mm -15mm; + color: var(--spot-color-1); +} +body .pagedjs_left_page .margin-note{ + width: 35mm; +} +body .pagedjs_right_page .margin-note{ + width: 35mm; + float:right; + margin: 5mm -15mm 5mm 5mm; +} +body .margin-note{ + /* This is overriding position absolute in the plugin, + it breaks side notes that are too close to the bottom + of the page which is sad */ + position: static; } -.code pre{ + +.code pre { font-size: 0.8em; line-height: 1.1; white-space: pre-wrap; } +<<<<<<< HEAD + +#contenteo { + font-family: 'Platypi-Regular', 'platypi'; +======= body{ font-family: 'Platypi-Regular','platypi' ; +>>>>>>> 55ed7a48c770886295d8b817569fea3813c769ed line-height: 1.3; font-size: 9pt; letter-spacing: -0.1px; line-height: var(--baseline); } -h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{ + +h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { font-size: 1.2em; line-height: 1; string-set: title content(text); } -h1{ + +h1 { font-size: 1.8rem; break-after: page; /* margin: 0; */ /* padding: 0; */ } -h1#colophon{ + +h1#colophon { break-after: unset; margin-bottom: 25mm; } -h6{ + +h6 { font-size: 3rem; break-before: right; /* background-color: var(--spot-color-1); */ @@ -113,38 +182,60 @@ h6{ padding: 86mm 10mm 0; */ text-align: center; } -ol, ul{padding: 0;} -.page-break{ + +ol, ul { + padding: 0; +} + +.page-break { break-after: page; } -section{ + +section { break-after: page; } -.section{ + +.section { break-before: left; page: section; } -::selection{ + +::selection { background-color: var(--spot-color-1); color: #ccc; } -.toc{ + +.toc { break-before: right; } -.toc ul{ + +.toc ul { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; } +<<<<<<< HEAD + +.toc-title { + break-before: none; + break-after: none; +======= .toc-title{ font-size: 24pt; font-weight: medium; line-height: 8mm; display: inline; +>>>>>>> 55ed7a48c770886295d8b817569fea3813c769ed } -.toc-title a::after{ + +.toc-title a::after { content: target-counter(attr(href url), page); +<<<<<<< HEAD + float: right; +} +======= font-size: 9pt; color: var(--spot-color-1); padding: 0 1rem; -} \ No newline at end of file +} +>>>>>>> 55ed7a48c770886295d8b817569fea3813c769ed diff --git a/reviews/.DS_Store b/reviews/.DS_Store index a087552..418cbec 100644 Binary files a/reviews/.DS_Store and b/reviews/.DS_Store differ diff --git a/stephen/.DS_Store b/stephen/.DS_Store new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5008ddf Binary files /dev/null and b/stephen/.DS_Store differ