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Python

from contextlib import contextmanager
import logging
import math
import os.path
import sys
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter.simpledialog import SimpleDialog
import tkinter.filedialog
import tkinter.messagebox
import numpy as np
import matplotlib
from matplotlib import backend_tools, cbook, rcParams
from matplotlib.backend_bases import (
_Backend, FigureCanvasBase, FigureManagerBase, NavigationToolbar2,
StatusbarBase, TimerBase, ToolContainerBase, cursors)
from matplotlib.backend_managers import ToolManager
from matplotlib._pylab_helpers import Gcf
from matplotlib.figure import Figure
from matplotlib.widgets import SubplotTool
from . import _tkagg
try:
from ._tkagg import Win32_GetForegroundWindow, Win32_SetForegroundWindow
except ImportError:
@contextmanager
def _restore_foreground_window_at_end():
yield
else:
@contextmanager
def _restore_foreground_window_at_end():
foreground = Win32_GetForegroundWindow()
try:
yield
finally:
if rcParams['tk.window_focus']:
Win32_SetForegroundWindow(foreground)
_log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
backend_version = tk.TkVersion
cursord = {
cursors.MOVE: "fleur",
cursors.HAND: "hand2",
cursors.POINTER: "arrow",
cursors.SELECT_REGION: "tcross",
cursors.WAIT: "watch",
}
def blit(photoimage, aggimage, offsets, bbox=None):
"""
Blit *aggimage* to *photoimage*.
*offsets* is a tuple describing how to fill the ``offset`` field of the
``Tk_PhotoImageBlock`` struct: it should be (0, 1, 2, 3) for RGBA8888 data,
(2, 1, 0, 3) for little-endian ARBG32 (i.e. GBRA8888) data and (1, 2, 3, 0)
for big-endian ARGB32 (i.e. ARGB8888) data.
If *bbox* is passed, it defines the region that gets blitted.
"""
data = np.asarray(aggimage)
height, width = data.shape[:2]
dataptr = (height, width, data.ctypes.data)
if bbox is not None:
(x1, y1), (x2, y2) = bbox.__array__()
x1 = max(math.floor(x1), 0)
x2 = min(math.ceil(x2), width)
y1 = max(math.floor(y1), 0)
y2 = min(math.ceil(y2), height)
bboxptr = (x1, x2, y1, y2)
else:
photoimage.blank()
bboxptr = (0, width, 0, height)
_tkagg.blit(
photoimage.tk.interpaddr(), str(photoimage), dataptr, offsets, bboxptr)
class TimerTk(TimerBase):
'''
Subclass of :class:`backend_bases.TimerBase` that uses Tk's timer events.
Attributes
----------
interval : int
The time between timer events in milliseconds. Default is 1000 ms.
single_shot : bool
Boolean flag indicating whether this timer should operate as single
shot (run once and then stop). Defaults to False.
callbacks : list
Stores list of (func, args) tuples that will be called upon timer
events. This list can be manipulated directly, or the functions
`add_callback` and `remove_callback` can be used.
'''
def __init__(self, parent, *args, **kwargs):
TimerBase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self.parent = parent
self._timer = None
def _timer_start(self):
self._timer_stop()
self._timer = self.parent.after(self._interval, self._on_timer)
def _timer_stop(self):
if self._timer is not None:
self.parent.after_cancel(self._timer)
self._timer = None
def _on_timer(self):
TimerBase._on_timer(self)
# Tk after() is only a single shot, so we need to add code here to
# reset the timer if we're not operating in single shot mode. However,
# if _timer is None, this means that _timer_stop has been called; so
# don't recreate the timer in that case.
if not self._single and self._timer:
self._timer = self.parent.after(self._interval, self._on_timer)
else:
self._timer = None
class FigureCanvasTk(FigureCanvasBase):
required_interactive_framework = "tk"
keyvald = {65507: 'control',
65505: 'shift',
65513: 'alt',
65515: 'super',
65508: 'control',
65506: 'shift',
65514: 'alt',
65361: 'left',
65362: 'up',
65363: 'right',
65364: 'down',
65307: 'escape',
65470: 'f1',
65471: 'f2',
65472: 'f3',
65473: 'f4',
65474: 'f5',
65475: 'f6',
65476: 'f7',
65477: 'f8',
65478: 'f9',
65479: 'f10',
65480: 'f11',
65481: 'f12',
65300: 'scroll_lock',
65299: 'break',
65288: 'backspace',
65293: 'enter',
65379: 'insert',
65535: 'delete',
65360: 'home',
65367: 'end',
65365: 'pageup',
65366: 'pagedown',
65438: '0',
65436: '1',
65433: '2',
65435: '3',
65430: '4',
65437: '5',
65432: '6',
65429: '7',
65431: '8',
65434: '9',
65451: '+',
65453: '-',
65450: '*',
65455: '/',
65439: 'dec',
65421: 'enter',
}
_keycode_lookup = {
262145: 'control',
524320: 'alt',
524352: 'alt',
1048584: 'super',
1048592: 'super',
131074: 'shift',
131076: 'shift',
}
"""_keycode_lookup is used for badly mapped (i.e. no event.key_sym set)
keys on apple keyboards."""
def __init__(self, figure, master=None, resize_callback=None):
super(FigureCanvasTk, self).__init__(figure)
self._idle = True
self._idle_callback = None
t1, t2, w, h = self.figure.bbox.bounds
w, h = int(w), int(h)
self._tkcanvas = tk.Canvas(
master=master, background="white",
width=w, height=h, borderwidth=0, highlightthickness=0)
self._tkphoto = tk.PhotoImage(
master=self._tkcanvas, width=w, height=h)
self._tkcanvas.create_image(w//2, h//2, image=self._tkphoto)
self._resize_callback = resize_callback
self._tkcanvas.bind("<Configure>", self.resize)
self._tkcanvas.bind("<Key>", self.key_press)
self._tkcanvas.bind("<Motion>", self.motion_notify_event)
self._tkcanvas.bind("<Enter>", self.enter_notify_event)
self._tkcanvas.bind("<Leave>", self.leave_notify_event)
self._tkcanvas.bind("<KeyRelease>", self.key_release)
for name in ["<Button-1>", "<Button-2>", "<Button-3>"]:
self._tkcanvas.bind(name, self.button_press_event)
for name in [
"<Double-Button-1>", "<Double-Button-2>", "<Double-Button-3>"]:
self._tkcanvas.bind(name, self.button_dblclick_event)
for name in [
"<ButtonRelease-1>", "<ButtonRelease-2>", "<ButtonRelease-3>"]:
self._tkcanvas.bind(name, self.button_release_event)
# Mouse wheel on Linux generates button 4/5 events
for name in "<Button-4>", "<Button-5>":
self._tkcanvas.bind(name, self.scroll_event)
# Mouse wheel for windows goes to the window with the focus.
# Since the canvas won't usually have the focus, bind the
# event to the window containing the canvas instead.
# See http://wiki.tcl.tk/3893 (mousewheel) for details
root = self._tkcanvas.winfo_toplevel()
root.bind("<MouseWheel>", self.scroll_event_windows, "+")
# Can't get destroy events by binding to _tkcanvas. Therefore, bind
# to the window and filter.
def filter_destroy(evt):
if evt.widget is self._tkcanvas:
self._master.update_idletasks()
self.close_event()
root.bind("<Destroy>", filter_destroy, "+")
self._master = master
self._tkcanvas.focus_set()
def resize(self, event):
width, height = event.width, event.height
if self._resize_callback is not None:
self._resize_callback(event)
# compute desired figure size in inches
dpival = self.figure.dpi
winch = width / dpival
hinch = height / dpival
self.figure.set_size_inches(winch, hinch, forward=False)
self._tkcanvas.delete(self._tkphoto)
self._tkphoto = tk.PhotoImage(
master=self._tkcanvas, width=int(width), height=int(height))
self._tkcanvas.create_image(
int(width / 2), int(height / 2), image=self._tkphoto)
self.resize_event()
self.draw()
def draw_idle(self):
# docstring inherited
if not self._idle:
return
self._idle = False
def idle_draw(*args):
try:
self.draw()
finally:
self._idle = True
self._idle_callback = self._tkcanvas.after_idle(idle_draw)
def get_tk_widget(self):
"""Return the Tk widget used to implement FigureCanvasTkAgg.
Although the initial implementation uses a Tk canvas, this routine
is intended to hide that fact.
"""
return self._tkcanvas
def motion_notify_event(self, event):
x = event.x
# flipy so y=0 is bottom of canvas
y = self.figure.bbox.height - event.y
FigureCanvasBase.motion_notify_event(self, x, y, guiEvent=event)
def enter_notify_event(self, event):
x = event.x
# flipy so y=0 is bottom of canvas
y = self.figure.bbox.height - event.y
FigureCanvasBase.enter_notify_event(self, guiEvent=event, xy=(x, y))
def button_press_event(self, event, dblclick=False):
x = event.x
# flipy so y=0 is bottom of canvas
y = self.figure.bbox.height - event.y
num = getattr(event, 'num', None)
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
# 2 and 3 were reversed on the OSX platform I tested under tkagg.
if num == 2:
num = 3
elif num == 3:
num = 2
FigureCanvasBase.button_press_event(
self, x, y, num, dblclick=dblclick, guiEvent=event)
def button_dblclick_event(self, event):
self.button_press_event(event, dblclick=True)
def button_release_event(self, event):
x = event.x
# flipy so y=0 is bottom of canvas
y = self.figure.bbox.height - event.y
num = getattr(event, 'num', None)
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
# 2 and 3 were reversed on the OSX platform I tested under tkagg.
if num == 2:
num = 3
elif num == 3:
num = 2
FigureCanvasBase.button_release_event(self, x, y, num, guiEvent=event)
def scroll_event(self, event):
x = event.x
y = self.figure.bbox.height - event.y
num = getattr(event, 'num', None)
step = 1 if num == 4 else -1 if num == 5 else 0
FigureCanvasBase.scroll_event(self, x, y, step, guiEvent=event)
def scroll_event_windows(self, event):
"""MouseWheel event processor"""
# need to find the window that contains the mouse
w = event.widget.winfo_containing(event.x_root, event.y_root)
if w == self._tkcanvas:
x = event.x_root - w.winfo_rootx()
y = event.y_root - w.winfo_rooty()
y = self.figure.bbox.height - y
step = event.delta/120.
FigureCanvasBase.scroll_event(self, x, y, step, guiEvent=event)
def _get_key(self, event):
val = event.keysym_num
if val in self.keyvald:
key = self.keyvald[val]
elif (val == 0 and sys.platform == 'darwin'
and event.keycode in self._keycode_lookup):
key = self._keycode_lookup[event.keycode]
elif val < 256:
key = chr(val)
else:
key = None
# add modifier keys to the key string. Bit details originate from
# http://effbot.org/tkinterbook/tkinter-events-and-bindings.htm
# BIT_SHIFT = 0x001; BIT_CAPSLOCK = 0x002; BIT_CONTROL = 0x004;
# BIT_LEFT_ALT = 0x008; BIT_NUMLOCK = 0x010; BIT_RIGHT_ALT = 0x080;
# BIT_MB_1 = 0x100; BIT_MB_2 = 0x200; BIT_MB_3 = 0x400;
# In general, the modifier key is excluded from the modifier flag,
# however this is not the case on "darwin", so double check that
# we aren't adding repeat modifier flags to a modifier key.
if sys.platform == 'win32':
modifiers = [(17, 'alt', 'alt'),
(2, 'ctrl', 'control'),
]
elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
modifiers = [(3, 'super', 'super'),
(4, 'alt', 'alt'),
(2, 'ctrl', 'control'),
]
else:
modifiers = [(6, 'super', 'super'),
(3, 'alt', 'alt'),
(2, 'ctrl', 'control'),
]
if key is not None:
# shift is not added to the keys as this is already accounted for
for bitmask, prefix, key_name in modifiers:
if event.state & (1 << bitmask) and key_name not in key:
key = '{0}+{1}'.format(prefix, key)
return key
def key_press(self, event):
key = self._get_key(event)
FigureCanvasBase.key_press_event(self, key, guiEvent=event)
def key_release(self, event):
key = self._get_key(event)
FigureCanvasBase.key_release_event(self, key, guiEvent=event)
def new_timer(self, *args, **kwargs):
# docstring inherited
return TimerTk(self._tkcanvas, *args, **kwargs)
def flush_events(self):
# docstring inherited
self._master.update()
class FigureManagerTk(FigureManagerBase):
"""
Attributes
----------
canvas : `FigureCanvas`
The FigureCanvas instance
num : int or str
The Figure number
toolbar : tk.Toolbar
The tk.Toolbar
window : tk.Window
The tk.Window
"""
def __init__(self, canvas, num, window):
FigureManagerBase.__init__(self, canvas, num)
self.window = window
self.window.withdraw()
self.set_window_title("Figure %d" % num)
self.canvas = canvas
# If using toolmanager it has to be present when initializing the
# toolbar
self.toolmanager = self._get_toolmanager()
# packing toolbar first, because if space is getting low, last packed
# widget is getting shrunk first (-> the canvas)
self.toolbar = self._get_toolbar()
self.canvas._tkcanvas.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1)
self.statusbar = None
if self.toolmanager:
backend_tools.add_tools_to_manager(self.toolmanager)
if self.toolbar:
backend_tools.add_tools_to_container(self.toolbar)
self.statusbar = StatusbarTk(self.window, self.toolmanager)
self._shown = False
def _get_toolbar(self):
if matplotlib.rcParams['toolbar'] == 'toolbar2':
toolbar = NavigationToolbar2Tk(self.canvas, self.window)
elif matplotlib.rcParams['toolbar'] == 'toolmanager':
toolbar = ToolbarTk(self.toolmanager, self.window)
else:
toolbar = None
return toolbar
def _get_toolmanager(self):
if rcParams['toolbar'] == 'toolmanager':
toolmanager = ToolManager(self.canvas.figure)
else:
toolmanager = None
return toolmanager
def resize(self, width, height):
self.canvas._tkcanvas.master.geometry("%dx%d" % (width, height))
if self.toolbar is not None:
self.toolbar.configure(width=width)
def show(self):
with _restore_foreground_window_at_end():
if not self._shown:
def destroy(*args):
self.window = None
Gcf.destroy(self.num)
self.canvas._tkcanvas.bind("<Destroy>", destroy)
self.window.deiconify()
else:
self.canvas.draw_idle()
# Raise the new window.
self.canvas.manager.window.attributes('-topmost', 1)
self.canvas.manager.window.attributes('-topmost', 0)
self._shown = True
def destroy(self, *args):
if self.window is not None:
#self.toolbar.destroy()
if self.canvas._idle_callback:
self.canvas._tkcanvas.after_cancel(self.canvas._idle_callback)
self.window.destroy()
if Gcf.get_num_fig_managers() == 0:
if self.window is not None:
self.window.quit()
self.window = None
def get_window_title(self):
return self.window.wm_title()
def set_window_title(self, title):
self.window.wm_title(title)
def full_screen_toggle(self):
is_fullscreen = bool(self.window.attributes('-fullscreen'))
self.window.attributes('-fullscreen', not is_fullscreen)
class NavigationToolbar2Tk(NavigationToolbar2, tk.Frame):
"""
Attributes
----------
canvas : `FigureCanvas`
the figure canvas on which to operate
win : tk.Window
the tk.Window which owns this toolbar
"""
def __init__(self, canvas, window):
self.canvas = canvas
# Avoid using self.window (prefer self.canvas.get_tk_widget().master),
# so that Tool implementations can reuse the methods.
self.window = window
NavigationToolbar2.__init__(self, canvas)
def destroy(self, *args):
del self.message
tk.Frame.destroy(self, *args)
def set_message(self, s):
self.message.set(s)
def draw_rubberband(self, event, x0, y0, x1, y1):
height = self.canvas.figure.bbox.height
y0 = height - y0
y1 = height - y1
if hasattr(self, "lastrect"):
self.canvas._tkcanvas.delete(self.lastrect)
self.lastrect = self.canvas._tkcanvas.create_rectangle(x0, y0, x1, y1)
def release(self, event):
if hasattr(self, "lastrect"):
self.canvas._tkcanvas.delete(self.lastrect)
del self.lastrect
def set_cursor(self, cursor):
window = self.canvas.get_tk_widget().master
window.configure(cursor=cursord[cursor])
window.update_idletasks()
def _Button(self, text, file, command, extension='.gif'):
img_file = str(cbook._get_data_path('images', file + extension))
im = tk.PhotoImage(master=self, file=img_file)
b = tk.Button(
master=self, text=text, padx=2, pady=2, image=im, command=command)
b._ntimage = im
b.pack(side=tk.LEFT)
return b
def _Spacer(self):
# Buttons are 30px high. Make this 26px tall +2px padding to center it.
s = tk.Frame(
master=self, height=26, relief=tk.RIDGE, pady=2, bg="DarkGray")
s.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5)
return s
def _init_toolbar(self):
xmin, xmax = self.canvas.figure.bbox.intervalx
height, width = 50, xmax-xmin
tk.Frame.__init__(self, master=self.window,
width=int(width), height=int(height),
borderwidth=2)
self.update() # Make axes menu
for text, tooltip_text, image_file, callback in self.toolitems:
if text is None:
# Add a spacer; return value is unused.
self._Spacer()
else:
button = self._Button(text=text, file=image_file,
command=getattr(self, callback))
if tooltip_text is not None:
ToolTip.createToolTip(button, tooltip_text)
self.message = tk.StringVar(master=self)
self._message_label = tk.Label(master=self, textvariable=self.message)
self._message_label.pack(side=tk.RIGHT)
self.pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, fill=tk.X)
def configure_subplots(self):
toolfig = Figure(figsize=(6, 3))
window = tk.Toplevel()
canvas = type(self.canvas)(toolfig, master=window)
toolfig.subplots_adjust(top=0.9)
canvas.tool = SubplotTool(self.canvas.figure, toolfig)
canvas.draw()
canvas.get_tk_widget().pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1)
window.grab_set()
def save_figure(self, *args):
filetypes = self.canvas.get_supported_filetypes().copy()
default_filetype = self.canvas.get_default_filetype()
# Tk doesn't provide a way to choose a default filetype,
# so we just have to put it first
default_filetype_name = filetypes.pop(default_filetype)
sorted_filetypes = ([(default_filetype, default_filetype_name)]
+ sorted(filetypes.items()))
tk_filetypes = [(name, '*.%s' % ext) for ext, name in sorted_filetypes]
# adding a default extension seems to break the
# asksaveasfilename dialog when you choose various save types
# from the dropdown. Passing in the empty string seems to
# work - JDH!
#defaultextension = self.canvas.get_default_filetype()
defaultextension = ''
initialdir = os.path.expanduser(rcParams['savefig.directory'])
initialfile = self.canvas.get_default_filename()
fname = tkinter.filedialog.asksaveasfilename(
master=self.canvas.get_tk_widget().master,
title='Save the figure',
filetypes=tk_filetypes,
defaultextension=defaultextension,
initialdir=initialdir,
initialfile=initialfile,
)
if fname in ["", ()]:
return
# Save dir for next time, unless empty str (i.e., use cwd).
if initialdir != "":
rcParams['savefig.directory'] = (
os.path.dirname(str(fname)))
try:
# This method will handle the delegation to the correct type
self.canvas.figure.savefig(fname)
except Exception as e:
tkinter.messagebox.showerror("Error saving file", str(e))
@cbook.deprecated("3.1")
def set_active(self, ind):
self._ind = ind
self._active = [self._axes[i] for i in self._ind]
def update(self):
self._axes = self.canvas.figure.axes
with _restore_foreground_window_at_end():
NavigationToolbar2.update(self)
class ToolTip:
"""
Tooltip recipe from
http://www.voidspace.org.uk/python/weblog/arch_d7_2006_07_01.shtml#e387
"""
@staticmethod
def createToolTip(widget, text):
toolTip = ToolTip(widget)
def enter(event):
toolTip.showtip(text)
def leave(event):
toolTip.hidetip()
widget.bind('<Enter>', enter)
widget.bind('<Leave>', leave)
def __init__(self, widget):
self.widget = widget
self.tipwindow = None
self.id = None
self.x = self.y = 0
def showtip(self, text):
"Display text in tooltip window"
self.text = text
if self.tipwindow or not self.text:
return
x, y, _, _ = self.widget.bbox("insert")
x = x + self.widget.winfo_rootx() + 27
y = y + self.widget.winfo_rooty()
self.tipwindow = tw = tk.Toplevel(self.widget)
tw.wm_overrideredirect(1)
tw.wm_geometry("+%d+%d" % (x, y))
try:
# For Mac OS
tw.tk.call("::tk::unsupported::MacWindowStyle",
"style", tw._w,
"help", "noActivates")
except tk.TclError:
pass
label = tk.Label(tw, text=self.text, justify=tk.LEFT,
background="#ffffe0", relief=tk.SOLID, borderwidth=1)
label.pack(ipadx=1)
def hidetip(self):
tw = self.tipwindow
self.tipwindow = None
if tw:
tw.destroy()
class RubberbandTk(backend_tools.RubberbandBase):
def draw_rubberband(self, x0, y0, x1, y1):
height = self.figure.canvas.figure.bbox.height
y0 = height - y0
y1 = height - y1
if hasattr(self, "lastrect"):
self.figure.canvas._tkcanvas.delete(self.lastrect)
self.lastrect = self.figure.canvas._tkcanvas.create_rectangle(
x0, y0, x1, y1)
def remove_rubberband(self):
if hasattr(self, "lastrect"):
self.figure.canvas._tkcanvas.delete(self.lastrect)
del self.lastrect
class SetCursorTk(backend_tools.SetCursorBase):
def set_cursor(self, cursor):
NavigationToolbar2Tk.set_cursor(
self._make_classic_style_pseudo_toolbar(), cursor)
class ToolbarTk(ToolContainerBase, tk.Frame):
_icon_extension = '.gif'
def __init__(self, toolmanager, window):
ToolContainerBase.__init__(self, toolmanager)
xmin, xmax = self.toolmanager.canvas.figure.bbox.intervalx
height, width = 50, xmax - xmin
tk.Frame.__init__(self, master=window,
width=int(width), height=int(height),
borderwidth=2)
self._toolitems = {}
self.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.X)
self._groups = {}
def add_toolitem(
self, name, group, position, image_file, description, toggle):
frame = self._get_groupframe(group)
button = self._Button(name, image_file, toggle, frame)
if description is not None:
ToolTip.createToolTip(button, description)
self._toolitems.setdefault(name, [])
self._toolitems[name].append(button)
def _get_groupframe(self, group):
if group not in self._groups:
if self._groups:
self._add_separator()
frame = tk.Frame(master=self, borderwidth=0)
frame.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.Y)
self._groups[group] = frame
return self._groups[group]
def _add_separator(self):
separator = tk.Frame(master=self, bd=5, width=1, bg='black')
separator.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.Y, padx=2)
def _Button(self, text, image_file, toggle, frame):
if image_file is not None:
im = tk.PhotoImage(master=self, file=image_file)
else:
im = None
if not toggle:
b = tk.Button(master=frame, text=text, padx=2, pady=2, image=im,
command=lambda: self._button_click(text))
else:
# There is a bug in tkinter included in some python 3.6 versions
# that without this variable, produces a "visual" toggling of
# other near checkbuttons
# https://bugs.python.org/issue29402
# https://bugs.python.org/issue25684
var = tk.IntVar()
b = tk.Checkbutton(master=frame, text=text, padx=2, pady=2,
image=im, indicatoron=False,
command=lambda: self._button_click(text),
variable=var)
b._ntimage = im
b.pack(side=tk.LEFT)
return b
def _button_click(self, name):
self.trigger_tool(name)
def toggle_toolitem(self, name, toggled):
if name not in self._toolitems:
return
for toolitem in self._toolitems[name]:
if toggled:
toolitem.select()
else:
toolitem.deselect()
def remove_toolitem(self, name):
for toolitem in self._toolitems[name]:
toolitem.pack_forget()
del self._toolitems[name]
class StatusbarTk(StatusbarBase, tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, window, *args, **kwargs):
StatusbarBase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
xmin, xmax = self.toolmanager.canvas.figure.bbox.intervalx
height, width = 50, xmax - xmin
tk.Frame.__init__(self, master=window,
width=int(width), height=int(height),
borderwidth=2)
self._message = tk.StringVar(master=self)
self._message_label = tk.Label(master=self, textvariable=self._message)
self._message_label.pack(side=tk.RIGHT)
self.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.X)
def set_message(self, s):
self._message.set(s)
class SaveFigureTk(backend_tools.SaveFigureBase):
def trigger(self, *args):
NavigationToolbar2Tk.save_figure(
self._make_classic_style_pseudo_toolbar())
class ConfigureSubplotsTk(backend_tools.ConfigureSubplotsBase):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
backend_tools.ConfigureSubplotsBase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self.window = None
def trigger(self, *args):
self.init_window()
self.window.lift()
def init_window(self):
if self.window:
return
toolfig = Figure(figsize=(6, 3))
self.window = tk.Tk()
canvas = type(self.canvas)(toolfig, master=self.window)
toolfig.subplots_adjust(top=0.9)
SubplotTool(self.figure, toolfig)
canvas.draw()
canvas.get_tk_widget().pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1)
self.window.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.destroy)
def destroy(self, *args, **kwargs):
if self.window is not None:
self.window.destroy()
self.window = None
class HelpTk(backend_tools.ToolHelpBase):
def trigger(self, *args):
dialog = SimpleDialog(
self.figure.canvas._tkcanvas, self._get_help_text(), ["OK"])
dialog.done = lambda num: dialog.frame.master.withdraw()
backend_tools.ToolSaveFigure = SaveFigureTk
backend_tools.ToolConfigureSubplots = ConfigureSubplotsTk
backend_tools.ToolSetCursor = SetCursorTk
backend_tools.ToolRubberband = RubberbandTk
backend_tools.ToolHelp = HelpTk
backend_tools.ToolCopyToClipboard = backend_tools.ToolCopyToClipboardBase
Toolbar = ToolbarTk
@_Backend.export
class _BackendTk(_Backend):
FigureManager = FigureManagerTk
@classmethod
def new_figure_manager_given_figure(cls, num, figure):
"""
Create a new figure manager instance for the given figure.
"""
with _restore_foreground_window_at_end():
window = tk.Tk(className="matplotlib")
window.withdraw()
# Put a Matplotlib icon on the window rather than the default tk
# icon. Tkinter doesn't allow colour icons on linux systems, but
# tk>=8.5 has a iconphoto command which we call directly. See
# http://mail.python.org/pipermail/tkinter-discuss/2006-November/000954.html
icon_fname = str(cbook._get_data_path(
'images/matplotlib_128.ppm'))
icon_img = tk.PhotoImage(file=icon_fname, master=window)
try:
window.iconphoto(False, icon_img)
except Exception as exc:
# log the failure (due e.g. to Tk version), but carry on
_log.info('Could not load matplotlib icon: %s', exc)
canvas = cls.FigureCanvas(figure, master=window)
manager = cls.FigureManager(canvas, num, window)
if matplotlib.is_interactive():
manager.show()
canvas.draw_idle()
return manager
@staticmethod
def trigger_manager_draw(manager):
manager.show()
@staticmethod
def mainloop():
managers = Gcf.get_all_fig_managers()
if managers:
managers[0].window.mainloop()